ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ, ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯏꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ꯫

ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯅꯦꯂꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯠꯔꯥ-ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯅꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯗ-ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯚꯂꯒꯁ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯂꯥꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯄꯁ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ (quadririceps tendon) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ (Fig. 1a, b)꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯨ ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ (Fig. 1c ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 2)꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯂꯒꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ (ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 2)꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯂꯒꯁꯇꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ (ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 3)꯫

ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 1 a,b ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯂꯒꯁ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯒ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 2ꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯨ ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (a)ꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯂꯒꯁ (b)ꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 3ꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (a)ꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ (a) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯟꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ (b)꯫

ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯅꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯦꯂꯕꯀꯦ, ꯖꯀꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯠ.ꯑꯦꯜ. ꯲꯰꯱꯰ꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯔꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯄꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫ ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯅꯦꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯅꯦꯂꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ (ꯁꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯅꯗꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯅꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯇꯤꯆꯨꯗꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯁꯀꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ; ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯛꯇ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ 50-70%ꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ 30% ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯐꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯄꯦꯗꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯦꯅꯁ ꯅꯔꯚꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯆꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔꯤ ꯗꯣꯂꯅꯦꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯦ (ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 4)꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯄꯁ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫

ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯄꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

• ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ, ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯗꯤꯁꯂꯣꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ꯫

• ꯅꯦꯏꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ 'ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯔ' ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯄꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯇꯤꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫

  
  

ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ (AO 41A ꯃꯈꯜ)ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥ-ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ

• ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯝꯄꯜ ꯀꯃꯤꯅꯤꯎꯇꯦꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (AO 42A-C ꯃꯈꯜ)

• ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (AO 42C ꯃꯈꯜ)

• ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥ-ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯝꯄꯜ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥ-ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (AO 43A ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ C1 ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ)

• ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯎ꯫

• ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ꯫

• ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ꯫

ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ CZMEDITECH , ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫, ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ꯫, লকিং প্লেট, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ-ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯂꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫, ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫, External Fixators, ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫, ꯚꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ , ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯋꯥꯇꯁꯑꯦꯄꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯊꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ +86- 18112515727 . ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯣꯠꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ song@orthopedic-china.com 18112515727

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯪꯅꯤꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ,ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯣ꯫ CZMEDITECH ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯥ.