ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ, ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯄꯥꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ

ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯅꯦꯏꯂꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯅꯤ ꯄꯦꯟ

ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥ-ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯔ ꯅꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯗ-ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯚꯂꯒꯁ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯂꯥꯂꯥꯏꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯄꯁ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯛꯇ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤꯁꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ (ꯆꯤꯠꯔ 1a, b)꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ (ꯆꯤꯠꯔ 1C ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 2)꯫ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯂꯒꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯤꯜꯂꯤ (ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 2)꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯂꯒꯁꯇꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ (ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 3)꯫

ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 1 a,b ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯂꯒꯁ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ c ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ꯫

ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 2ꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (A)ꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯂꯒꯁ (B)ꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 3 ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ( A )ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯟꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ( B ) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯅꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯦꯂꯕꯀꯦ, ꯖꯛꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯠ.ꯑꯦꯜ. ꯲꯰꯱꯰ꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯔꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯂꯤꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯄꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫ ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯄꯥꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯅꯦꯏꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯅꯦꯏꯂꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ (ꯁꯦꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯅꯗꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯅꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯇꯤꯆꯨꯗꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯁꯀꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ; ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯛꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯅꯤ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ 50-70%ꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯅꯤ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ 30% ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯐ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯐ꯭ꯐꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯅꯤ ꯄꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯄꯥꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯦꯅꯁ ꯅꯔꯚꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯆꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯅꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔꯤ ꯗꯨꯂꯅꯦꯁ (sensorcy dulness) ꯊꯤꯡꯏ (ꯐꯤꯒꯔ 4)꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯄꯁ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯅꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫

ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯄꯥꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ

• ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇꯦꯟꯗꯦꯗ ꯅꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯄꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ

• ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ, ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯗꯤꯁꯂꯣꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ

• ꯅꯦꯏꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ

• ꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ 'ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯔ' ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ

• ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ

• ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯇꯤꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫

  
  

ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ .

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ (AO 41A ꯃꯈꯜ)ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥ-ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ

• ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯝꯄꯜ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (AO 42A-C ꯃꯈꯜ)

• ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯥꯏꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ (AO 42C ꯃꯈꯜ)꯫

• ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥ-ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯝꯄꯜ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥ-ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯔ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ (AO 43A ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ C1 ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ)꯫

• ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ .

• ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯂꯔ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ

• ꯄꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ .

ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ. czmeditech , ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ., ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯂꯁ ., ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯴., ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ-ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯂꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ., ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯴., ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ., ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ., ꯑꯥꯔꯊꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ., ꯚꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ . ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯃꯦꯏꯜ ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ song@orthopedic-china.com ꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ , ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯋꯥꯇꯁꯑꯦꯄꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯊꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ +86- 18112515727 .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯤꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯇꯦꯛ꯫ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ