ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯁ, ꯎꯂꯅꯥ, ꯐꯦꯃꯨꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯦꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ, ꯊ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯕꯔꯁ, ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯣꯕꯂꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯂꯣꯗ-ꯁꯦꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯕꯨ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.

ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯨꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯣ-ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ (ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯣ-ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯜ (ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯜ.)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯄꯇꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯅꯁꯨ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ .

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯔꯨꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯂꯇꯔꯅꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ:

- ꯆꯍꯤ 6–8: 3 mmꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯤꯇꯔ;

- ꯆꯍꯤ 9–11: 3.5 mmꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯤꯇꯔ;

- ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯲–꯱꯴: ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯴ꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ .

ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯇꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯇꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯇꯥ, ꯁꯤ-ꯁꯥꯞ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ, ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯐꯤꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯠꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯇꯤꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯗ-ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯕꯔꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯗ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯌꯠꯕ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯣꯕꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ 5–10ꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯔꯇꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯟꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ .

ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯎ .

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ . 

ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯐꯤꯁꯤꯁꯇꯥ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯣ-ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯣꯃꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ .

ꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ 2.5 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 4ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯐꯤꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ, ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯗ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯁ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯣꯃꯃꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯇꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ 90°ꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯦꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯍ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯦꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ: ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯐꯤꯁꯤꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯁ꯫ ꯍ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯦꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯖꯔꯕꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ .

ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯥꯏꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯂꯦꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯠꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯟ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯥꯀꯣꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯜ ꯃꯥꯔꯖꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣ-ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯏꯅꯛꯂꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩ . ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯃꯤ 2.5 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 3.5ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯐꯥꯏꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ 1800 ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯔꯤꯗꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯤꯔꯁꯅꯔ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ-ꯋꯥꯏꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯕꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯂꯀꯥꯁ (readal nerve sulcus)ꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯐꯤꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯦꯂꯁ ꯕꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯐꯣꯔꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯐꯣꯔꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯔꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯗꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯗ ꯔꯤꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯜꯂꯤ .

ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯣꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯛꯌꯨꯕꯤꯇꯁ (dorsal decubitus)ꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯠꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ 2.5 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 3 mmꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯎꯂꯅꯥꯔ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯁꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯔꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯔꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯐꯤꯁꯤꯁꯇꯥ, ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯊꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ .

ꯑꯣꯂꯦꯛꯔꯦꯅꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯃꯥꯔꯖꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯎꯂꯅꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ. czmeditech , ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ., ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯃꯦꯗꯨꯂꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯂꯁ ., ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯴., ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ-ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯂꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ., ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯴., ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ., ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ., ꯑꯥꯔꯊꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ., ꯚꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ . ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯃꯦꯏꯜ ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ song@orthopedic-china.com ꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ , ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯋꯥꯇꯁꯑꯦꯄꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯊꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ +86- 18112515727 .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯤꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯇꯦꯛ꯫ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ