Igice cya Pelvic cyo hanze - Andika a

Intego y'ibanze yo kuvunika ikosora ni ugutera amagufwa yavunitse, kugira ngo ashobore gukira kw'amagufwa yakomeretse, no gusubiza imikoranire yakomeretse n'imikorere yuzuye.

Gukosora hanze ni tekinike ikoreshwa mugufasha gukiza amagufwa yamenetse cyane. Ubu bwoko bwubuvuzi bwa orthopedic bukubiyemo kubona kuvunika hamwe nigikoresho cyihariye cyitwa fixator, ari hanze yumubiri. Gukoresha imiyoboro idasanzwe yamagufa (bikunze kwitwa pin) inyura mu ruhu n'imitsi, filime ihujwe n'amagufwa yangiritse kugirango ayishyireho.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo hanze bukoreshwa?

Igikoresho cyo gukosora hanze gishobora gukoreshwa mugukomeza amagufwa yamenetse kandi ahuza. Igikoresho kirashobora guhinduka hanze kugirango amagufwa agume mumwanya mwiza mugihe cyo gukira. Iki gikoresho gikoreshwa mubana nigihe uruhu hejuru yigitanda cyangiritse.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa filime yo hanze?

Hariho ubwoko butatu bwibanze bwa politotor yo hanze: Igipimo gisanzwe cya Uniplanar, Impeshyi

Ibikoresho byinshi bikoreshwa mugukosora imbere bigabanijwemo ibyiciro byinshi byingenzi: insinga, amapine n'imigozi, amasahani, hamwe ninkoni zo mu misumari cyangwa inkoni.

Ibikoresho n'ibice nabyo bikoreshwa rimwe na rimwe kuri Osteotomy cyangwa kuvunika gukosorwa. Amagufwa ya Autogen, Allografts, abasimbuye amagufwa bakoreshwa kenshi mugufata amagufwa abumoko yimpamvu zitandukanye. Ku miterere yanduye kimwe no kuvura amafeza, amasaro ya antibiyotike akoreshwa kenshi.

Igice cya Pelvic Outpotor: Igitabo cyuzuye

Agace ka pelvic nimiterere igoye itanga inkunga yumubiri wo hejuru kandi irinda inzego zimyororokere kandi zipigisha. Kuvunika ibinyambanyi birashobora gukomera no kuvamo impfabusa. Ibicuruzwa byo hanze nibyode nuburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura kubice bya pelvic. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku gice cya pelvic cyakosowe, ibimenyetso byayo, bivuguruzanya, tekinike, ingorane, n'ibisubizo.

Intangiriro

Kuvunika pelvic nimpamvu ikomeye yo kurwara no gupfa mubarwayi bahungabana. Birashobora kubaho kubera impanuka nyinshi zo mu burebure, zigwa mu burebure, cyangwa ihungabana ryo hasi. Agace ka pelvic gafite anatomiya igoye hamwe ninzego nyinshi z'amagutunga, no kuvunika bishobora kuvamo kwimurwa cyane, guhungabana, na hemorhage. Ibicuruzwa byo hanze nibyode nuburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura kubice bya pelvic. Batanga umutekano, inkunga, no guhuza amagufwa yo gutura mugihe bemera ubukangurambaga bwa mbere.

Ibimenyetso

Pelvic yo hanze ya Pelvic yerekanwa mubihe bikurikira:

• Inzoga ya Pelvic Guhungabana hamwe no kwimura cyangwa guhungabana

• Fungura ibishushanyo mbonera

• Kuvunika AcetabuLUR hamwe no kwimura cyangwa kwiyubarwa

• Kugabanuka bigoye birimo gufatanya sakariliac

• Imvune nziza zibangamira kubaga

Kumenyekanisha

Pelvic yo hanze ya pelvic yabyanganijwe mubihe bikurikira:

• Gukomeretsa gukabije cyangwa kwandura

• Inkunga ya Pelvic idashobora kugabanuka bihagije

• Ibikomere bya vascular bidashobora kugenzurwa

• Imvune nziza zibangamira gukosora hanze

Tekinike

Umushinga wo hanze wa Pelvic ugizwe nibice bibiri byingenzi: Amapine ninkoni ihuza. Amapine yinjijwe mu Crest ya Iliac n'inzego nkuru ya Supra-acetabular ya pelvis munsi y'ubuyobozi bwa fluoscopic. Amapine agomba gushyirwa kuri perpendicular hejuru yububiko kandi byibuze cm 2 kure yinzego za neurovascular. Inkoni ihuza noneho ifatanye mumapine kandi ihindurwa kugirango igere kugabanuka no guhuza. Kugabanuka bigomba gusuzumwa intraperative ukoresheje flueroscopi kandi byahinduwe nkuko bikenewe.

Ingorane

Pelvic yo hanze ya pelvic afitanye isano nibibazo byinshi, harimo:

• Indwara yo gutora

• PIN irekuye cyangwa gusenyuka

• Inkoni yimuka cyangwa kwimurwa

• Imvune ya NeurovasCular

• Ibisebe by'igituba

• Gutakaza kugabanuka cyangwa guhuza

• Imibonano mpuzabitsina

Ibisubizo

Pelvic yo hanze ya pelvic yerekanwe kugirango ikore neza muguhagarika pelvic no kuzamura umusaruro wihanga. Kugukangurira hakiri kare no kubyara bimaze kugerwaho, bikavamo kuguma mu bitaro, kunoza ububabare, no kugabanuka kwubutaka. Ariko, igipimo cyo kugorana ni kinini, kandi witonze guhitamo kwihangana, gushyira ahagaragara pino, no gukurikirana hafi ni ngombwa kugirango ugere kubisubizo byiza.

Umwanzuro

Ibicuruzwa byo hanze nibikoresho bifite agaciro mu micungire yimiterere ya pelvic. Batanga umutekano, inkunga, no guhuza mugihe bakwemerera ubukangurambaga bwa mbere. Guhitamo neza, gutoranya neza, no gukurikirana hafi ni ngombwa kugirango ugere kubisubizo byiza.

Ibibazo

1. Niki filvic yo hanze ya polvic? Umushinga wo hanze wa pelvic ni igikoresho gikoreshwa mu gutuza no guhuza amagufwa ya pelvis mu barwayi bafite imivurungano.

2. Nigute polvic yo hanze yo hanze yashizwemo? Amapine yinjijwe mu Crest ya Iliac n'inzego nkuru ya Supra-acetabular ya pelvis munsi y'ubuyobozi bwa fluoscopic.

3. Nibihe bimenyetso byerekana ko polvic yo hanze? Pelvic yo hanze ya Pelvic yerekanwa ku mpeta ya pelvic hamwe no kwimura cyangwa guhungabana, gufungurwa no kwimura hamwe no kwimura cyangwa kwiyunga, ibikomere bigoye bibuza kubaga.