Impeta External Fixator

Intego y'ibanze yo gukosora kuvunika ni uguhagarika igufwa ryavunitse, kugirango rishobore gukira vuba amagufwa yakomeretse, no kugaruka hakiri kare n'imikorere yuzuye yibikomere.

Gukosora hanze ni tekinike ikoreshwa mu gufasha gukiza amagufwa yavunitse cyane. Ubu bwoko bwo kuvura amagufwa burimo kurinda kuvunika hamwe nigikoresho cyihariye cyitwa fixator, kiri hanze yumubiri. Ukoresheje idasanzwe Imigozi y'amagufwa (bakunze kwita pin) unyura mu ruhu no mumitsi, uwukosora ahuza igufwa ryangiritse kugirango akomeze guhuza neza nkuko bikiza.

Niki External Fixator ikoreshwa?

Igikoresho cyo gutunganya hanze gishobora gukoreshwa kugirango amagufa yamenetse ahamye kandi ahuze. Igikoresho kirashobora guhindurwa hanze kugirango amagufwa agume mumwanya mwiza mugihe cyo gukira. Iki gikoresho gikunze gukoreshwa mubana kandi mugihe uruhu hejuru yimvune rwangiritse.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa External Fixator ?

Hariho ubwoko butatu bwibanze bwa External Fixators : gutunganya uniplanar isanzwe, gukosora impeta, hamwe na fixe ya Hybrid.

Ibikoresho byinshi bikoreshwa mugukosora imbere bigabanijwemo ibyiciro bike byingenzi: insinga, pin na screw, amasahani, imisumari cyangwa inkoni.

Staples na clamp nazo zikoreshwa rimwe na rimwe mugukosora osteotomy cyangwa kuvunika. Autogenous bone grafts, allografts, hamwe ninsimburangingo zamagufwa zikoreshwa kenshi mukuvura inenge zamagufa zimpamvu zitandukanye. Kuvunika kwanduye kimwe no kuvura indwara zamagufwa, amasaro ya antibiotique akoreshwa kenshi.

Impeta External Fixator

Reba ： 6100-1207

Byakoreshejwe kuri ： Femur ， Tibia

Iboneza ： Impeta zifite ugutwi 1 ， impeta n'amatwi atandatu post post isanzwe 6 pc.

Impeta External Fixator : Ubuyobozi Bwuzuye

Ku bijyanye no kuvura imvune zitoroshye hamwe nubumuga bwamagufwa, kubaga amagufwa akenshi bashingira kubikoresho byo hanze. Imwe mu mpinduka nyinshi kandi nziza External Fixators ni impeta External Fixator . Iki gikoresho kigizwe nimpeta zizenguruka, zihuza inkoni, nubwoko butandukanye bwa pin ninsinga zikoreshwa mugufata amagufwa yamenetse cyangwa yahinduwe. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzatanga ubuyobozi bwuzuye kumpeta External Fixator , harimo amateka yarwo, ubwoko, porogaramu, nibishobora kugorana.

Amateka yimpeta yo hanze

Igitekerezo cyo gukosora hanze cyatangiranye nigihe cyakera, mugihe uduce twakozwe mubiti, ibyuma, cyangwa uruhu byakoreshwaga mu guhagarika ingingo zavunitse. Icyakora, mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20 ni bwo impeta ya mbere External Fixator yakozwe n’umuganga w’umuganga w’ubudage Dr. Gavril Ilizarov . Ilizarov ivumburwa, rizwi ku izina rya Ilizarov , ryahinduye uburyo bwo kuvura amagufwa akomeye ndetse n’imiterere, kandi kuva icyo gihe ryemejwe cyane n’abaganga babaga amagufwa ku isi.

Anatomy yimpeta External Fixator

Impeta External Fixator igizwe nibice byinshi, harimo impeta zizunguruka, inkoni zihuza, hamwe na pin / insinga. Impeta ubusanzwe ikozwe mubyuma cyangwa titanium, kandi iraboneka mubunini no muburyo butandukanye kugirango yakire uturere dutandukanye. Inkoni zihuza nazo zikozwe mubyuma kandi zikoreshwa muguhuza impeta. Amapine ninsinga byinjizwa muruhu no mumagufwa, bitanga ituze hamwe ninkunga kumagufa yamenetse cyangwa yahinduwe.

Ubwoko bw Impeta yo hanze

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimpeta yo hanze ikosora, buri kimwe gifite igishushanyo cyihariye na progaramu. Bumwe mu bwoko bukunze kuboneka harimo:

Ilizarov Gukosora

Ikosora Ilizarov ni impeta yumwimerere External Fixator yakozwe na Dr. Gavril Ilizarov . Igizwe nimpeta zizunguruka zahujwe ninkoni zometse, kandi zomekwa kumagufwa ukoresheje insinga zoroshye cyangwa igice cya pin. Ilizarov

Ikibanza cya Taylor

Ikibanza cya Taylor ni impeta igezweho External Fixator ihuza amahame ya Ilizarov ikosora hamwe nikoranabuhanga rifashwa na mudasobwa. Igizwe nimirongo itandatu ishobora guhinduka ihujwe nimpeta kuri buri mpera, kandi irashobora guhindurwa mubice bitatu kugirango ikosore ubumuga bwamagufwa cyangwa uburebure butandukanye. Ikibanza cya Taylor gifite akamaro kanini mukuvura ubumuga bugoye bwamagufwa maremare, nko kunama cyangwa kugoreka.

Kuzenguruka External Fixator

Uruziga External Fixator ni verisiyo yoroshye ya Ilizarov ikosora, igizwe nimpeta zizunguruka zahujwe ninkoni yoroshye. Bikunze gukoreshwa muguhindura imvune no gukomeretsa ingirangingo zoroshye zamaguru namaguru.

Porogaramu yimpeta yo hanze ikosorwa

Impeta External Fixator ifite porogaramu nyinshi mu kubaga amagufwa, harimo:

• Kuvura ibice byavunitse bidashobora kuvurwa hamwe nubuhanga gakondo bwo gutara cyangwa gusasa.

• Gukosora ubumuga bwamagufwa, nkuburebure bwigihimba kinyuranyo, ubumuga buringaniye, cyangwa guhinduranya.

• Gucunga indwara zamagufwa, nka osteomyelitis, mugutanga neza no guteza imbere amagufwa.

• Kongera kubaka ingirangingo zangiritse cyangwa zabuze, ukoresheje tekinike nko kurangaza osteogenezi cyangwa gutwara amagufwa.

Ibishobora kugora Impeta yo hanze

Kimwe nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, impeta yo hanze ikosora itwara ingaruka zimwe ningaruka zishobora kubaho. Bimwe mubibazo bikunze kugaragara harimo:

• Indwara ya pin yanduye: Amapine ninsinga zikoreshwa mugukosora hanze birashobora gutera kwandura iyo bidakozwe neza cyangwa niba uruhu ruzengurutse amapine rurakaye.

• Gukomera hamwe: Kumara igihe kirekire immobil ization ifitanye isano nimpeta yo hanze irashobora gukurura gukomera hamwe no kugabanya umuvuduko.

• Kwangiza imitsi: Amapine ninsinga zikoreshwa mugukosora hanze birashobora kwangiza imitsi iyo byinjijwe cyane cyangwa iyo bihuye neza nubwonko.

• Kunanirwa kw'ibyuma: Impeta, inkoni, pin, hamwe ninsinga zikoreshwa mugukosora hanze birashobora kumeneka cyangwa guhinduka, biganisha ku gutakaza umutekano no kunanirwa kwuburyo.

Kugira ngo ugabanye ingaruka ziterwa n’ingaruka, ni ngombwa ko abarwayi barimo gukosorwa hanze kugira ngo bakurikize neza amabwiriza y’abaganga babaga yo kwita no gufata neza ibikoresho, harimo isuku ikwiye ya pin ndetse no kubashyiraho gahunda buri gihe.

Umwanzuro

Impeta External Fixator nigikoresho cyiza cyane kandi gihindagurika mugukiza kuvunika kuvunika, ubumuga bwamagufwa, nibindi bihe byamagufwa. Igishushanyo cyacyo kidasanzwe hamwe nibisabwa byinshi byagize igikoresho cyingenzi mubikoresho byamaganga ya orthopedic. Nyamara, kimwe nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, impeta yo hanze ikosora itwara ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zishobora kuvuka, zishobora kugabanywa binyuze mu kwita neza no gukurikiranira hafi hamwe n’umuganga ubaga amagufwa kabuhariwe.

Ibibazo

1. Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ukire impeta yo hanze ikosorwa? Uburebure bwo gukira buterwa n'ubwoko n'uburemere bw'indwara irimo kuvurwa, ndetse n'ubuzima bw'umurwayi muri rusange no kubahiriza amabwiriza yo kuvura nyuma yo kubagwa. Bamwe mu barwayi barashobora gusaba amezi menshi yo kudahagarikwa no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe mbere yo gusubira mu bikorwa bisanzwe.

2. Impeta yo gukosora hanze irababaza? Kwinjiza amapine ninsinga birashobora gutera ibibazo cyangwa kubabara, mubisanzwe birashobora gucungwa hakoreshejwe imiti yububabare cyangwa anesthesi yaho. Abarwayi barashobora kandi kutoroherwa cyangwa gukomera mugihe cya immobilisation, ariko mubisanzwe biratera imbere uko amagufwa akira no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe gutera imbere.

3. Impeta yo hanze irashobora gukoreshwa kubarwayi b'abana? Nibyo, impeta yo hanze irashobora gukoreshwa kubarwayi babana bafite imvune zikomeye cyangwa ubumuga. Icyakora, hagomba kwitonderwa bidasanzwe kugirango imikurire ikure neza niterambere ryigihimba cyanduye, ndetse no kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa ningaruka nko kwandura pin cyangwa kwangirika kw'isahani.

4. Impeta External Fixator ikeneye igihe kingana iki? Uburebure bwigihe External Fixator bugomba kuba buhari bitewe nubwoko nuburemere bwindwara irimo kuvurwa, kimwe n’umurwayi ku giti cye ku kwivuza. Rimwe na rimwe, External Fixator irashobora gukenera kuba mumezi menshi cyangwa kugeza kumwaka.

5. Nzabasha gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe nyuma yimpeta yo hanze ikosorwa? Kenshi na kenshi, abarwayi barashobora gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe nyuma yuko External Fixator bakuweho kandi igufwa rimaze gukira. Nyamara, ibi birashobora guterwa n'ubwoko n'uburemere bw'indwara irimo kuvurwa, hamwe n'umurwayi ku giti cye ku kwivuza. Umuganga wawe ashobora gutanga ubuyobozi ku gihe gikwiye cyo gusubukura ibikorwa byihariye.