Urutonde rwikiboko cyo hanze - Andika B.

Intego y'ibanze yo kuvunika ikosora ni ugutera amagufwa yavunitse, kugira ngo ashobore gukira kw'amagufwa yakomeretse, no gusubiza imikoranire yakomeretse n'imikorere yuzuye.

Gukosora hanze ni tekinike ikoreshwa mugufasha gukiza amagufwa yamenetse cyane. Ubu bwoko bwubuvuzi bwa orthopedic bukubiyemo kubona kuvunika hamwe nigikoresho cyihariye cyitwa fixator, ari hanze yumubiri. Gukoresha imiyoboro idasanzwe yamagufa (bikunze kwitwa pin) inyura mu ruhu n'imitsi, filime ihujwe n'amagufwa yangiritse kugirango ayishyireho.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo hanze bukoreshwa?

Igikoresho cyo gukosora hanze gishobora gukoreshwa mugukomeza amagufwa yamenetse kandi ahuza. Igikoresho kirashobora guhinduka hanze kugirango amagufwa agume mumwanya mwiza mugihe cyo gukira. Iki gikoresho gikoreshwa mubana nigihe uruhu hejuru yigitanda cyangiritse.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa filime yo hanze?

Hariho ubwoko butatu bwibanze bwa politotor yo hanze: Igipimo gisanzwe cya Uniplanar, Impeshyi

Ibikoresho byinshi bikoreshwa mugukosora imbere bigabanijwemo ibyiciro byinshi byingenzi: insinga, amapine n'imigozi, amasahani, hamwe ninkoni zo mu misumari cyangwa inkoni.

Ibikoresho n'ibice nabyo bikoreshwa rimwe na rimwe kuri Osteotomy cyangwa kuvunika gukosorwa. Amagufwa ya Autogen, Allografts, abasimbuye amagufwa bakoreshwa kenshi mugufata amagufwa abumoko yimpamvu zitandukanye. Ku miterere yanduye kimwe no kuvura amafeza, amasaro ya antibiyotike akoreshwa kenshi.

Wrist Jourts yo hanze ya filime yo hanze: Incamake

Ukuboko ni ingingo yingenzi ihuza amaboko nukuboko no gutanga inkunga no guhinduka kugirango ukore ibikorwa bitandukanye. Kubwamahirwe, gukomeretsa ku kuboko birasanzwe kandi birashobora guterwa nibintu bitandukanye nko kugwa, gukomeretsa siporo, nimpanuka zimodoka. Mu bihe bikomeye, ibyo bikomere bishobora gusaba gutabara, kandi umukono uhuza ibicuruzwa byo hanze ni uburyo bugezweho bwo kuvura kumena amaraso. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku kuboko guhumeka neza ku buryo burambuye, harimo ibisobanuro byayo, ubwoko, ibimenyetso, n'ibibazo.

Intangiriro

Ukuboko guhuriza hamwe ibicuruzwa byo hanze ni igikoresho cyubuvuzi gikoreshwa muguhagarika amagufwa yamenetse mukiboko. Igikoresho kigizwe nicyuma cyicyuma cyangwa imigozi ifatanye kumagufwa kumpande zombi zivunika kandi ihujwe nicyuma hanze yuruhu. Iyi kadamu ituma amagufwa ari ahantu akabibamerera gukira neza.

Ubwoko bwa politor yo hanze

Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwaportotor yo hanze bukoreshwa mukuvura intoki. Ubwoko bumwe busanzwe burimo:

Unipurlator yo hanze

Uniplaniar yo hanze yububiko nuburyo bworoshye bwa porotoator kandi igizwe nindege imwe yinkunga. Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa mugushingwa byoroshye kandi bigatanga umutekano ntarengwa.

Abakora ibicuruzwa byo hanze

Uruziga rwo hanze ruzengurutse rugizwe nimpeta ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi zifitanye isano ninsinga cyangwa inkoni. Aba popotor bakoreshwa mugukemura ibibazo no gutanga umutekano mukuru.

Hybrid yo hanze

Ibicuruzwa bya Hybrid byo hanze ni ihuriro rya Uniplaniar na cirtumetor. Aba popotor bakoreshwa mugushingwa bigoye aho ihuriro ryumutekano no guhinduka bikenewe.

Ibimenyetso byo gukoresha ibicuruzwa byo hanze

Ibicuruzwa byo hanze bikoreshwa cyane cyane mugufata imivurungano ikabije idashobora kuvurwa hamwe nibikorwa cyangwa imitwe. Bimwe mubisanzwe byerekana ko fineri yo hanze harimo:

Fungura

Fungura kuvugurura mugihe igufwa ryacitse ryinjira kuruhu, kongera ibyago byo kwandura. Abanyapolitiki bo hanze barashobora gukoreshwa muguhungabanya gukabije no kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura.

Kuvugurura

Kuvuka ibicuruzwa bibaho mugihe igufwa ryacitsemo ibice byinshi. Ibicuruzwa byo hanze birashobora gukoreshwa mugutera inkunga igufwa no guteza imbere gukira neza.

Kuvunika hamwe no kwangirika kwa tissue

Kuvunika birimo kwangirika kubice byoroshye bikikije amagufwa birashobora kugorana kuvura. Ibicuruzwa byo hanze birashobora gukoreshwa mugutera inkunga igufwa mugihe wemereye ingirangingo yoroshye gukira.

Ingorabahizi zo Gukoresha Gukosora

Kimwe nigikoresho icyo aricyo cyose cyubuvuzi, abapototeri bo hanze barashobora gutera ingorane. Ingorane zimwe zisanzwe zirimo:

Kwandura

Abenegihugu bo hanze barashobora kongera ibyago byo kwandura, cyane cyane niba igikoresho kidakomeje neza.

PIN PORCUS

Amapine cyangwa imiyoboro ikoreshwa muri politor yo hanze irashobora kurakaza uruhu kandi ikatera gutwika.

Gutakaza urwego rwicyifuzo

Ibicuruzwa byo hanze birashobora kugabanya urutonde rwibigega byatewe, bishobora kuba ingorabahizi kugarura nyuma yigikoresho cyakuweho.

Umwanzuro

Ukuboko guhuriza hamwe ibicuruzwa byo hanze ni uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura kuvugurura intoki. Itanga ituze kumagufa yamenetse, abakwemerera gukira neza. Ariko, kimwe nigikoresho icyo aricyo cyose cyubuvuzi, abapototeri bo hanze barashobora gutera ingorane. Abarwayi bagomba gukorana cyane nabatanga ubuzima kugirango bamenye neza ko igikoresho gikomeza neza kandi ingorane zose zavuzwe vuba.