Imisumari idasanzwe ni iki?

Umusumari uteganijwe ni iki?

Imisumari yimbere ni kubagwa kugirango usane igufwa ryacitse kandi rigumane ituze. Amagufwa asanzwe akosorwa nubu buryo ni ikibero, shin, ikibuno, hamwe nububoko bwo hejuru. Umusumari cyangwa inkoni ihoraho bishyirwa hagati yamagufwa. Bizagufasha gushobora gushyira uburemere kumagufwa.

Umusumari uteganijwe gukoreshwa iki?

Ibice byinshi byavunitse byigitsina gore bivurwa kubagwa. Ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwerekanye ko kubaga hakiri kare kubagwa bifitanye isano no kugabanya ibibazo n’impfu. Umusumari winjiye ni inkoni yicyuma yinjizwa mumyanya ya medullary yamagufwa no hakurya yamenetse kugirango itange inkunga ihamye kumagufa yamenetse. Imisumari yimbere irafatwa nk 'igipimo cya zahabu ' cyo kuvura imvune zomugore. Ibyiza byifuzo byo gutera imisumari harimo ibitaro bigufi - guma, guhuza byihuse kuvunika no gukoresha hakiri kare gukoresha ingingo.

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bwimisumari hamwe nubuhanga bwo kubaga bukoreshwa. Imwe mu mpaka zingenzi ni ukumenya niba umusumari ugomba kwinjizwa mu muyoboro ku ivi hanyuma ugasunika umuyoboro (retrograde imisumari) cyangwa ku kibero hanyuma ugasunika umuyoboro (imisumari ya antegrade). Ahantu ho kwinjirira imisumari ya antegrade (piriformis fossa na troncanteric yinjira) nayo iri mu mpaka. Ikindi kibazo nukumenya niba imisumari yimbere igomba kwinjizwamo reaming (aho umwobo wa medullary waguka mbere yo gushyiramo imisumari) cyangwa utabanje gusubiramo. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, nta masezerano yigeze agira ku bijyanye n'ingaruka z'ubwoko butandukanye bw'imisumari, nko gufunga imisumari (hamwe no gufunga imisumari ishyirwa hejuru y'amagufwa ku mpera y'umusumari kugira ngo uyifate neza) cyangwa imisumari ya Ender, aho imisumari ibiri cyangwa myinshi ishyirwa mu cyuho cya medullary mu buryo bwihariye bwo kuyifata mu mwanya.

Ese umusumari uteganijwe ugomba gukurwaho?

Imisumari yimbere ikoreshwa mugukosora imvune zumugore zirashobora gusaba kuvanwaho kubwimpamvu zitandukanye. Bamwe basaba ko imisumari yose yakurwaho nyuma yo gukira kuvunika, mugihe abandi bahitamo gukuraho gusa ibitera ibimenyetso.Natitaye kubwimpamvu, kuvanaho imisumari yumugore idahwitse birashobora kugorana kandi bitwara igihe.

Nigute ushobora kuvanaho imisumari？

Shira umurwayi mumwanya ugororotse ukoresheje igikapu cyangwa ikindi gikoresho gihagaze kumeza ikora ya radiyo. Tegura ukuguru kose, ikibuno cyuruhande, n'umubiri kumbavu. Kuramo ukuguru kugirango wemerere ikibuno n'amavi byuzuye kugirango uhagarare. Hindura ikibuno kugeza kuri 90 °. Kuraho imigozi yegeranye kandi ya kure yo gufunga muburyo busanzwe. Shira umurongo ngenderwaho ku kibero hanyuma ubone fluoroscopique ishusho yibibuno byegeranye. Hindura insinga kugirango uhuze numusumari wigitsina gore kuruhande. Shushanya umurongo kumurongo, urambura kuri buto. Hanze uzenguruke ikibero hanyuma ushireho umurongo muburyo busa kugirango umenye imisumari ya anteroposterior. Ihuriro ry'imirongo yombi ryerekana urubuga rwo gutema kugirango rushyiremo. Niba igufwa rya heterotopique rigomba kuvaho, gutemwa bigomba kuba binini. Igikomere cyaguwe neza hamwe na kasi nini ya Mayo. Umusumari umaze kugerwaho imikasi ikoreshwa mugukomeretsa igikomere, hanyuma 3.2 ikayobora umurongo winjizamo imikasi kugeza ikora ku musumari. Imikasi ikurwaho, kandi pin iyobora ihindurwa kugeza igeze mumisumari. Amashusho ya Anteroposterior hamwe nuruhande rwibibuno aboneka kugirango hemezwe gushyira umurongo ngenderwaho mumisumari. Ikuramo rya femorale isa na cone kumurongo wo gukuramo yinjizwa mu gikomere, hejuru ya pin. Ikuramo ryoroheje ariko ryinjijwe ku musumari. Urupapuro rwa mbere ntirushobora kwinjizamo umusumari, ariko ruzakuraho byinshi mubice byoroshye. Ikuramo ryongeye gushyirwamo hejuru ya pin cyangwa insinga hanyuma ikomekwa ku musumari n'imbaraga zihagije zisaba gukoresha imiyoboro. Mallet yashyizwe kumurongo ikoreshwa mu gukomeretsa umusumari. Igikomere kiravomera kandi gifunzwe muburyo busanzwe.

Nigute wagura imitekerereze ya orthopedie nibikoresho bya orthopedie？

Kuri CZMEDITECH , dufite ibicuruzwa byuzuye byumurongo wo kubaga amagufwa hamwe nibikoresho bijyanye, ibicuruzwa birimo umugongo, imisumari, icyapa cy'ihungabana, icyapa, cranial-maxillofacial, prothèse, ibikoresho by'ingufu, abatunganya hanze, arthroscopy, ubuvuzi bwamatungo nibikoresho byabo bifasha.

Twongeyeho, twiyemeje gukomeza guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya no kwagura imirongo y’ibicuruzwa, kugira ngo duhuze ibyifuzo byo kubaga abaganga n’abarwayi benshi, kandi tunatuma uruganda rwacu rirushanwa cyane mu nganda zose z’imyororokere n’ibikoresho by’inganda.

Kohereza ibicuruzwa ku isi yose, urashobora twandikire kuri imeri aderesi yindirimbo@orthopedic-china.com kugirango utange ibisobanuro kubuntu, cyangwa wohereze ubutumwa kuri WhatsApp kugirango ubone igisubizo cyihuse + 86- 18112515727 .

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