Mu PVP, kudula pang'ono pafupifupi 2 mm kumapangidwa pamsana wa wodwalayo. Pansi pa chitsogozo cha fluoroscopic, singano imapititsidwa patsogolo kudzera pa pedicle kupita ku thupi la vertebral. Simenti ya mafupa imalowetsedwa kudzera mu njira yogwirira ntchito, ndikuwumitsa mwamsanga kukhazikika kwa vertebra yosweka, kuteteza kugwa kwina, ndikupereka kupweteka kwakukulu.

Mu PKP, mutatha kupeza vertebra yosweka, buluni imalowetsedwa ndikulowetsedwa kuti ibwezeretse mbali ya kutalika kwa vertebral ndikupanga phokoso mkati mwa fupa. Bone simenti ndiye jekeseni mu magawo: chibaluni compacts ozungulira cancellous fupa, kupanga chotchinga kutayikira simenti, pamene anachita jekeseni amachepetsa jekeseni kuthamanga, kwambiri kuchepetsa chiopsezo simenti extravasation.

01. Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures

Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures ndi chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha vertebroplasty. Odwala omwe ali ndi kuchepa kwa mafupa ndi fragility chifukwa cha kufooka kwa mafupa, ngakhale zochitika zazing'ono za tsiku ndi tsiku monga kupindana, kutsokomola, kutsekemera, kapena kukweza kungayambitse kupweteka kwa msana, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kosalekeza kapena koopsa komwe kumasokoneza kwambiri moyo wabwino. Vertebroplasty imachepetsa ululu, imathandizira kukhazikika kwa msana, komanso imathandizira odwala kuyambiranso kuyenda.

02. Benign Vertebral Tumors ndi Malignant Bone Metastases

Vertebroplasty imasonyezedwanso chifukwa cha zotupa za benign vertebral, monga hemangiomas, komanso metastases yoopsa ya msana kuchokera ku khansa monga multipleeloma, khansa ya m'mapapo, khansa ya m'mawere, kapena kansa ya prostate. Izi nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa chiwonongeko cha osteolytic, kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, ndi kusakhazikika kwa msana, zomwe zimapangitsa kupweteka kwambiri kapena kupsinjika kwa mitsempha. Vertebroplasty imalimbitsa vertebrae, imachepetsa ululu, komanso imachepetsa chiopsezo cha zovuta zina.

03. Nkhani Zina

M'milandu yosankhidwa mosamala, vertebroplasty imathanso kuganiziridwa chifukwa cha kuphulika kwapang'onopang'ono kapena vertebral hematomas, malinga ngati zipatala zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo.