Eka PVP, ku tsemiwa lokuntsongo ka kwalomu ka 2 mm ku endliwa enhlaneni wa muvabyi. Ehansi ka nkongomiso wa fluoroscopic, naliti yi yisiwa emahlweni hi percutaneously hi pedicle kuya eka miri wa vertebral. Kutani semendhe ya marhambu yi cheriwa hi ku tirhisa xiteji lexi tirhaka, yi hatlisa yi nonoka leswaku yi tshamiseka vertebra leyi tshovekeke, yi sivela ku wa loku engetelekeke ni ku hunguta ku vava lokukulu.

Eka PKP, endzhaku ko fikelela vertebra leyi tshovekeke, ku nghenisiwa baluni kutani yi pfurha ku vuyisela xiphemu xa ku tlakuka ka vertebral na ku endla xivandla endzeni ka marhambu. Kutani semende ya marhambu yi cheriwa hi switeji: baluni yi hlanganisa marhambu ya cancellous lawa ya rhendzeleke, yi endla xisirhelelo eka ku khuluka ka semende, kasi ku cheriwa hi switeji swi hunguta ntshikelelo wa ku cheriwa, leswi hungutaka swinene khombo ra ku humesiwa ka semende.

01. Ku tshoveka ka marhambu ya ku tshikileriwa ka marhambu

Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures yi yimela xikombiso lexi tolovelekeke swinene xa vertebroplasty. Eka vavabyi lava nga na ku hunguteka ka ku tsindziyela ka marhambu na ku tsana hikwalaho ka ku tsana ka marhambu, hambi ku ri mintirho leyintsongo ya siku na siku yo fana na ku gombonyoka, ku khohlola, ku khohlola, kumbe ku tlakusa swi nga vanga ku tshoveka ka marhambu ya nhloko, leswi yisaka eka ku vava loku phikelelaka kumbe lokukulu loku onhaka swinene khwalithi ya vutomi. Vertebroplasty yi hunguta switlhavi hi ndlela leyinene, yi antswisa ku tshamiseka ka nkolo naswona yi pfuna vavabyi leswaku va tlhela va kota ku famba-famba.

02. Swirhumbana swa Vertebral leswi nga riki na khombo na Ti-Metastases ta Marhambu leti nga riki na khombo

Vertebroplasty yitlhela yi kombisiwa eka swirhumbana swa vertebral leswinga riki na khombo, swofana na hemangiomas, xikan’we na malignant spinal metastases kusuka eka ti cancers tofana na multiple myeloma, cancer ya mahahu, cancer ya mavele, kumbe prostate cancer. Swiyimo leswi hakanyingi swi vanga ku onhaka ka marhambu, ku tshoveka ka marhambu ni ku nga tshamiseki ka nkolo, leswi endlaka leswaku ku va ni switlhavi leswikulu kumbe hambi ku ri ku tshikileriwa ka misiha. Vertebroplasty yi tiyisa vertebrae, yi hunguta ku vava naswona yi hunguta khombo ra swiphiqo swin’wana.

03. Milandzu Yin’wana

Eka swiyimo leswi hlawuriweke hi vukheta, vertebroplasty yi nga ha tlhela yi tekeriwa enhlokweni eka ku tshoveka ko karhi ka acute burst kumbe vertebral hematomas, ntsena loko swiyimo swa tliliniki swi fikelela swipimelo swo karhi swa vuhlayiseki.