I-All Alltor ye-tibial & femur fecture

Usukelo olusisiseko lokuqhekeka kokuqhekeka kukuzinzisa ithambo eliqhekezayo, ukwenzela ukuphiliswa ngokufihlakeleyo kwethambo elonzakeleyo, kwaye ukubuyela ekushukumeni kwangoko kunye nomsebenzi ogcweleyo.

Ukulungiswa kwangaphandle yindlela esetyenziselwa ukunceda ukuphilisa amathambo aphukileyo. Olu hlobo lonyango lobuchwephesha lubandakanya ukukhulisa ukuqhekeka ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo esibizwa ngokuba yi-fall, eyangaphandle emzimbeni. Sebenzisa isikrweqe esikhethekileyo sethambo (kubizwa ngokuba yi-PIN) edlulayo kulusu kunye nemisipha, i-faceboto iqhagamshelwe kwithambo elimiselweyo ukuyigcina ngolungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo njengoko liphilisa.

Yintoni i-temptotor yangaphandle esetyenziselwa?

Isixhobo sokulungisa sangaphandle sinokusetyenziselwa ukugcina amathambo aqhekezwe azinziswe kwaye alungelelanise. Esi sixhobo sinokuhlengahlengiswa ngaphandle ukuqinisekisa ukuba amathambo ahlala kwindawo efanelekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphilisa. Esi sixhobo sisetyenziswa rhoqo ebantwaneni kwaye xa ulusu ngaphezulu kokuqhekeka lonakalisiwe.

Zithini iindidi ze-famitor yangaphandle?

Zintathu iindidi ezisisiseko zezilungiso zangaphandle: I-UNIPLAINARM esemgangathweni, i-fartor yenkndaza, kunye ne-hybrid.

Izixhobo ezininzi ezisetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi zibandakanyiwe zaba ziindidi ezimbalwa eziphambili: iingcingo, izikhonkwane kunye nezikhonkwane, iipleyiti, kunye neekhonkwane ze-intramellary okanye iintonga.

I-staples kunye ne-clamps zikwasetyenziswa ngamanye amaxesha nge-osteotomy okanye i-fecture. I-Autogenous Bone Grefts, izalamu, kunye nezinto ezingena kwithambo zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuphathwa kwethambo kweziphene ezahlukeneyo. Kwizityholo ezosulelekileyo kunye nonyango losulelo lwethambo, iibhlukhwe ze-antibiotic zihlala zisetyenziswa rhoqo.

I-Alltor ekhalayo ye-tibial & femur fecture: Ushwankathelo

I-tibia kunye ne-femur kunokuba lucelomngeni ukunyanga, kwaye iindlela zemveli zokulungisa ezifana neepleyiti kunye nezikhonkwane okanye izikhonkwane ze-intramellary zisenokungasoloko zibonelela ngeziphumo ezanelisayo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukusetyenziswa kweethayile zendaleko kuye kwanda kakhulu ekunyangeni ukunyanga i-tibial ye-tibial kunye neflakimu ye-femur. Eli nqaku lijolise ekunikezeleni isishwankathelo esibanzi seengcibimali zeringi, izibonakaliso zabo, ubuchule bokhupha, kunye neziphumo.

Yintoni i-fartor yeringi?

I-fallitor yenkndaza sisixhobo sangaphandle sokulungisa esiquka amakhonkco esinyibilikisi aqhagamshelwe ziintonga, iingcingo, okanye isikrelemnqa. Amakhonkco akhuselwe kwithambo lezikhonkwane okanye iingcingo ezingena kulusu kwaye zibambelele kwithambo. Isixhobo sibangela isakhelo esizinzileyo sijikeleze umlenze ovumela ukulawulwa ngokuthe ngqo kwethambo lethambo lethambo kunye nolungelelwaniso kunye nolungelelwaniso. Uzinzo lwesakhelo luvumela ukuqhubela phambili kunye nokuthwala ubunzima, okukhokelela kwiziphumo zokuphilisa ngokukhawuleza kunye neziphumo ezingcono.

Izalathiso ze-atators zeringi

Iicuyi zendaleko zibonakalisiwe kuluhlu olubanzi lwe-tibial kunye neflakimu ye-femur, kubandakanya ukwaphulwa kwe-quis, imibutho yabasebenzi, imahluko kunye nokuqhekeka kwezicubu ezithambileyo. Zikwaluncedo kwiimeko apho iindlela zemveli zokulungisa azinakwenzeka okanye aziphumelelanga. Ukongeza ekusetyenzisweni kwabo kwi-quatring, iZilungiso kwiRingi ikwasetyenziswa kwi-Limb yandisa iinkqubo kunye nokulungisa iingxaki.

Ubuchule boNyango

Ukubekwa kwendawo yomnxeba womsesali yinkqubo entsonkothileyo efuna ukucwangciswa ngononophelo kwaye ingumcebisi. Utyando lwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele okanye i-spinal anesthesia, kwaye isigulana sibekwe kwindawo yokuphumla okanye kwindawo ye-Supel Live ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo yokuqhekeka. Izikhonkwane okanye iingcingo zifakiwe ngentswelo okanye ngokusebenzisa izithuba ezincinci, kwaye amakhonkco aqhotyoshelwe kubo. Iingcingo zinikelwe ukubonelela ngokuzizisela kunye nokunyanzelwa kwindawo yokuqhekeka. Emva kokubekwa kwesakhelo, ulungelelwaniso lolungelelwaniso lwe-limb lujongwa kwaye luhlengahlengiswe ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokuzenzekelayo, isigulana siyakhuthazwa ukuba siqale ukuqhubela phambili kwangoko kunye nokukhathazeka ubunzima.

Iingxaki

Iingxaki ezinxulunyaniswa neefayile zendandari zibandakanya usulelo lwe-Pict, ucingo okanye ukwaphuka kwephini, ukuqina kwe-pire, kunye nokulimala kwe-neurovascular. Isimo sengxaki sinokuncitshiswa ngokufakwa kwePIN, ukungqubana okufanelekileyo kweengcingo, kunye nokhathalelo lwesithuba sePIN. Imeko yeengxaki ezinkulu iphantsi, kwaye uninzi lunokulawulwa ngokulondolozwayo okanye ngeenkqubo ezilula zotyando.

Iziphumo

Ababhekiseli bendaleko babonakalise iziphumo ezihle kunyango lwe-tibial entsonkothileyo kunye neflakimu ye-femur. Bavumela ukuthwala ubunzima bomzimba kwangoko, okukhokelela ekukhawulezeni ukuphilisa kunye neziphumo ezingcono zokusebenza. Izifundo zibonakalise ukuba abalungisi-nyibiliki banesilinganiselo esiphezulu somanyano, iqondo losuleleko olusezantsi, kunye nexabiso eliphantsi lokuphinda-phinda xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zemveli zokulungisa.

Ukuqukumbela

Abapolisi base-ring sisixhobo esixabisekileyo kunyango lwe-tibial entsonkothileyo kunye neflakimu ye-femur. Babonelela ngokulungiswa kwezinzile, ukulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo kolungelelwaniso, kwaye kuvumele ukuqhubela phambili kunye nokuthwala ubunzima. Ngelixa ukubekwa komnxeba womsesane yinkqubo entsonkothileyo, iziphumo zintle kakhulu, ngamaxabiso asezantsi athelekiswayo xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zemveli zokulungisa.

I-FAQS

1. Ngaba i-ring ibuhlungu?

Ngelixa ukubekwa komfakelo womsesane kunokubangela ukungahambi kakuhle kunye nentlungu, ulawulo lweentlungu yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesicwangciso sokukhathalela i-Posto Patiment.

1. Ihlala ixesha elingakanani i-factor ihleli ixesha elingakanani?

Iifayile zendaleko zihlala zihlala iiveki ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo, emva koko zisuswe kwinkqubo elula yokuphuma.

1. Ndingazihlamba ngommiselo womsesane?

Ukuhlamba ngomnxeba womsesali kunokwenzeka ngamanyathelo okufanelekileyo. Gubungela isakhelo ngekhava ye-waterproof okanye kwingxowa yeplastiki yokuyigcina yomile.