Suprapatellar Yay TIBIal Nail

Pinupatellar Boy Tibial Nail Heil: Chitsogozo Chokwanira

Kuchuluka kwa tibia ndi zovulaza zomwe nthawi zambiri zimafunikira opaleshoni. Njira imodzi yopangira opaleshoni ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito misomali ya intraveladellary. Napiil Nagrapellar ikufikira msomali yemwe ali ndi luso lomwe lakhala lotchuka m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika. Munkhaniyi, tikambirana za msomali wa Tibipil mwatsatanetsatane, kuphatikiza zabwino zake, zisonyezo, njira yochitira opaleshoni, kuwongolera post-ndi zovuta.

M'ndandanda wazopezekamo

1. Chiyambi

2. Thupi la tibia

3. Zisonyezo za Trupthetellar Pindikirani msomali

4. Ubwino wa Truplutellar Pindikirani msomali

5. Kukonzekera Koyambirira

6. Njira ya opaleshoni ya poprapethellar ikuyandikira msomali

7. Kuwongolera Post-Post

8. Zovuta zomwe zingachitike

9. Kuyerekeza ndi Njira Zina

10. Mapeto

11. Nyama

1. Kuyamba

Tibia ndi amodzi mwa mafupa owoneka bwino kwambiri m'thupi. Kununkhira kwa tibia nthawi zambiri kumafuna kulowererapo chifukwa cha chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda ashunion komanso osakhala mgwirizano. AISTAMUDURLARY Misoils yakhala muyeso wa golide wothandizira tizilombo tating'onoting'ono chifukwa cha zabwino zake zambiri, kuphatikizapo zidakhazikika komanso nthawi zochiritsa mwachangu.

Napilepial mutu wa suprapathellar njira ndi njira yomwe yakhala yotchuka m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa cha njira zake zingapo pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina. Nkhaniyi ikufuna kupereka malangizo okwanira a suprapetellar njira ya TIBIal.

2. Maso a Tibia

Musanakambirane msomali wa suprapathellar njira, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa matumbo a Tibra. TIBA ndi yayikulu kwambiri mafupa awiriwa mu mwendo wapansi ndikumalemera kwambiri thupi. Kumapeto kwa tibia kumalimbikitsa ndi femur kuti apange cholumikizira cha bondo, pomwe chimaliziro champhamvu chimakhala ndi fibula ndi Talus kuti apange cholumikizira.

TIBA ili ndi ngalande ya intravedollallary yomwe imayenda kutalika kwake. Canal ali ndi malire pofika kumapeto kwenikweni komanso mapautso opita kumapeto. Ngalande iyi ndi pomwe nail ya intradomullary iment.

3. Zizindikiro za poprapethellar ikuyandikira msomali

Thupi la Truppatellar Boy Thial Heil likuwonetsedwa pochiza matenda amisala, kuphatikiza:

• Mafuta a TIBAL SURRICE

• Matenda a Tribial

• Tibial shaft

• Makina obzala

• Kutulutsa kwazithunzi

• Kugawidwanso

• Ma Fractures okhala ndi chilema chofunikira kwambiri

4. Ubwino wa Poprapethellar Chay Thial msomali

Nasrapathellar yofikira nayo ya TIAIL imapereka zabwino zingapo pamaluso ena, kuphatikiza:

• Kuchepetsa kuwongolera: Njira ya suprapatellar imalola kuwunika bwino kwa malo osokoneza bongo, omwe amabweretsa kuchepetsedwa kwa thupi.

• Kuchepetsa magazi: Njira ya suprapethellar imaphatikizapo kusamvana kochepa kwa minyewa, kumapangitsa kuti magazi athetse magazi pochita opareshoni.

• Kuchepetsa kachilomboka kwa matenda: Njira ya suprapethellar imachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka popewa bondo, lomwe ndi lomwe lingachitike matenda.

• Chiwopsezo Chochepetsetsa Patallar Tendon kuvulala: Njira ya suprapethelar imapenda tendolay tendon, kuchepetsa ngozi yovulala.

• Kubwezeretsa mwachangu: Odwala omwe amakumana ndi opaleshoni yamsonzi ya Tibial amakonda kuchira mwachangu ndipo ali ndi chipatala chofupika chimayerekezera ndi maluso ena.

5. Kukonzekera koyambirira

Pamaso paulendo wa suprapethel Izi zikuphatikiza mbiri yachipatala, kuyezetsa thupi, ndi kafukufuku woganiza monga X-ray, kapena ma cens kuti awone kukula kwake.

Odwala amathanso kuyesedwa magazi asanayesedwe ndi maphunziro ena a labotale kuti awerenge thanzi lawo ndikudziwa zinthu zomwe zingachitike zomwe zingachitike ndi kuchira.

Ndikofunikira kuti odwala adziwe dokotala aliyense mankhwala omwe amamwa, kuphatikizapo mankhwala othandizirana ndi mankhwala ena, monga mankhwala angayankhidwe asanachitike chifukwa chotaya magazi kapena zovuta zina.

Odwala akhoza kulangizidwanso kusiya kusuta ndikupewa kumwa m'masabata omwe akuyambitsa opaleshoni, chifukwa zinthu izi zimatha kusokoneza machiritso ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha zovuta.

6. Njira yopangira opaleshoni ya pentipathellar yofikira msomali

Opaleshoni ya perapathellar ya pential yamsomali imachitidwa pansi pa opaleshoni yayikulu ndipo imatha kutenga maola angapo kuti amalize. Njira yochita opaleshoni imaphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

1. Wodwalayo amaikidwa patebulo logwirira ntchito mu supine malo, ndi mwendo womwe wakwezedwa umakwezedwa ndikuchirikiza ndi mwendo.

2. Kusunthika pang'ono kumapangidwa pakhungu pamwamba pa patella, ndipo waya wotsogolera umayikika pakhungu ndikuyika ngalande ya TiBA.

3. Wobwezeretsa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza ngalande yoika msomali.

4. Kenako msomali umayikidwa kudzera mu chibwibwi ndikuwongolera ngalande pogwiritsa ntchito fluoroscope.

5. Misomali ikakhala m'malo, zomata zotsekedwa zimayikidwa kudzera msomali ndipo kulowa m'mafupa kuti muteteze.

6. Kusunthika kumatsekedwa, ndipo mwendo umakhala wosakhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito kapena kubisa.

7..

Kutsatira suprapethelllar kumafika opaleshoni ya pential, odwala nthawi zambiri amakhala mu chipatala kuti akawunikire ndi kuwongolera kupweteka. Adzalangizidwa kuti mwendowo ukhale wokwezeka ndikupewa kufooka kwa milungu ingapo.

Odwala adzapatsidwanso masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti alimbikitse minofu kuzungulira bondo ndikupewa kuuma. Mankhwala olimbitsa thupi atha kuvomerezedwanso kuti athandize odwala kuti azikonzanso mitundu yonse ndi mphamvu mwendo wokhudzidwa.

Odwala adzapatsidwa mankhwalawa komanso maantibayotiki monga amafunikira kuthana ndi zowawa komanso kupewa matenda. Kusankhidwa kwapadera kudzakonzedwa kuwunika kuchiritsa ndikuwunika zovuta zilizonse.

8. Mavuto

Monga opaleshoni iliyonse, pali zoopsa ndi zovuta zomwe zimakhudzana ndi katswiri wa pential omwe amakumana nayo. Izi zitha kuphatikizira:

• Kupasilana

• Kukhetsa

• Mavuto a mitsempha

• Magazi Dund

• Kuchedwa kuchiritsa

• Osakhala Union kapena Zowawa za kusokonekera

• Kulephera kwa hardware

Ndikofunikira kuti odwala afotokozere zoopsa izi ndi opaleshoni yawo ndikutsatira malangizo ogwirira ntchito asanathe kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zovuta.

9. Kufanizira ndi njira zina

Msana wa suprapatellar njira ndi njira imodzi yamaluso angapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a TiBal. Njira zina zimaphatikizira msomali wa infrapathellar, zomwe zimayambiranso msomali, ndipo mbale ndi mawonekedwe.

Ngakhale luso lililonse limakhala ndi zabwino zake komanso zovuta zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mkati mwa misomali ikhale yothandiza, kuphatikizapo magazi osintha magazi, kuchepetsedwa kuwonongeka kwa magazi, komanso chiopsezo cha ku Patellar terce.

10. Kumaliza

Nationatellate yakumapeto kwa nail ya TIIL ndi njira yotchuka yochita opaleshoni yochiritsa tibial. Zimapereka zabwino zingapo panjira zina, kuphatikizapo kuchepa kwa magazi, kuchepetsedwa magazi, komanso chiopsezo chochepa chotenga kachilomboka komanso kuvulala kwa tetolar.

Komabe, monga opaleshoni iliyonse, pali zoopsa ndi zovuta, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti odwala asankhe mosamala zosankha zawo ndikukambirana za dokotala wawo kuti apange chisankho chidziwitso.

11. FAQS

1. Kodi opaleshoni ya perapathellar imatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

   
   

   Opaleshoniyo nthawi zambiri amatenga maola angapo kuti amalize.

   
   

2. Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mubwezeretse ku Suripathellar kuyandikira opaleshoni ya msomali?

   
   

   Nthawi yobwezeretsa imatha kukhala yosiyanasiyana kutengera kuchuluka kwa kusokonekera kwa kusokonekera komanso mphamvu ya wodwalayo, koma nthawi zambiri zimatenga miyezi ingapo kuti muchiritse kwathunthu.

   
   

3. Kodi chopambana cha suprapethellar chimafikira opaleshoni ya m'mimba?

   
   

   Kuchita bwino kwa opaleshoni kumakhala kwakukulu, koma kumatha kusiyanasiyana malingana ndi mavuto a wodwala komanso kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka.

   
   

4. Kodi ndifunika chithandizo chakuthupi pambuyo poti Tubicatellar limayandikira opaleshoni ya msomali?

   
   

   Mankhwala olimbitsa thupi angalimbikitsidwe kuti akuthandizeni kukhalanso ndi mayendedwe osiyanasiyana ndi mphamvu mwendo wokhudzidwa.

   
   

5. Kodi pali zosankha zilizonse zosagwira ntchito zochizira tibraal?

   
   

   Nthawi zina, zosankha zosagwira ntchito monga kuponyera kapena kubisala zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a TiBal, koma izi zimadalira momwe wodwalayo amakhalira.