I-gamma nepile

I-GAMMA I-Inramelimellary Nail: Ushwankathelo olubanzi

Xa kufikwa kunyango lwe-Ortopedic, enye yeyona nkqubo iqhelekileyo kukulungiswa kwethambo lethambo kunye nezikhonkwane ze-intramelimery. Phakathi kwezi, i-gambimimedulimerlary napikili lolona khetho luthandwayo ngenxa yezibonelelo zalo ezahlukeneyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngoyilo, iimpawu, ubugcisa, iingxaki, kunye neziphumo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwe-gamma intramelimer.

Intshayelelo

Isikhonkwane se-gamma intramelimel sisikhonkwane sesixhobo se-InMomentury esisetyenziselwa ukuphathwa kwethambo elide. Yaqala yaziswa sisiseko se-AO ngo-1980 kwaye siye saba kukhetho oluqhelekileyo kulawulo lwe-femur, iTibia, kunye humers. I-GAMMA Napile yenzelwe ukubonelela ngokulungiswa ngokuzinzileyo ngelixa ilondoloza i-biology yendawo yokuqhekeka kwaye ivumela ubunzima bokuqala.

I-anatomy kunye noyilo

I-GAMMA Neile yi-titanium ye-titanium ye-titanium ye-titanium efakwe kwi-submerlary etyhefu yethambo. Intonga inemilo egobileyo, evumela ukuba ilandele i-bone yendalo. Isiphelo se-proximal sezipikili sinemo ecekeceke, ebonelela ngokuzinza okujikelezayo kunye nokuthintela ukufuduka kwesikhonkwane. Ukuphela kwe-Natial ye-Napile kunentambo ye-screw, enamathambo e-ane kwaye ibonelela uzinzo lwe-bexial.

Iphawu

I-GAMMA Neili iboniswe kunyango lwethambo elide lokuqhekeka, ngakumbi abo base-femur, iTibia, noHumerus. Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuqhekeka okufumanekayo phakathi okanye kwi-distal kwisithathu sethambo. I-GAMMA Neili iboniswa kunyango lwefractures ezingazinzanga okanye ezingafunekiyo, kunye nefratshi ezikhutshiwe okanye ezinesiqwenga sebhabhathane.

Ubuchule boNyango

Ubuchule bokufakwa kwento yokufakwa kwesipikili se-gamma kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwesixhobo esikhethekileyo. Inkqubo iqhele eyenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia ngokubanzi okanye yengingqi. Emva kokulungiselela isigulana kunye nendawo yotyando, iwire yesikhokelo ifakwe kwi-Intramellary Canal yethambo usebenzisa isikhokelo se-fluoroscopic. I-wire yesikhokelo ke iphinde iphinde iphinde ilungiselele i-canal yesikhonkwane. I-GAMMA Nail ifakwe ngaphezulu kwe-wire yesikhokelo kwaye ihambile i-canal ide ifike kwindawo yokuqhekeka. I-proximal kunye ne-divreck yokutshixa emva koko ifakwe ukukhulisa isikhonkwane endaweni.

Iingxaki

Ngelixa isikhonkwane se-GAMMA sithathelwa ingqalelo ngokubanzi ukhetho olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo, ayikho ngaphandle kobuchule bayo obunokubakho. Iingxaki ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwesipikili se-gamma kunokubandakanya:

• I-Malaming okanye i-Malation yeZitiya

• Ukwaphuka kwesikhonkwane okanye ithambo

• Imanyano

• Usulelo

• Ukungasebenzi kwezixhobo zeHardware

• Umonakalo wezakhiwo ezijikelezileyo, ezinjengeerves okanye imithambo yegazi

Iziphumo

Izifundo ezininzi ziye zavavanya iziphumo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwetayitile ye-gamma kunyango lwethambo elide. Ngokubanzi, iziphumo zilungile, ngamaxabiso aphezulu e-fecture Union, amaxabiso asezantsi okwenza ubunzima, kunye neziphumo ezilungileyo ezisebenzayo. Uhlalutyo lwemeta kwizifundo ezingama-22 ezifumanise ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwepipi ye-gamma kukhokelela kwireyithi ye-95% ye-95% kunye ne-92% elungileyo okanye emihle yokusebenza.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuqukumbela, isikhonkwane se-gamma serameramellary luhlobo lonyango oluhle nolusebenzayo lwezinto ezinde zethambo. Inika izibonelelo ezininzi zenye iindlela zokulungisa, kubandakanya ukulungiswa okuzinzileyo, ukulondolozwa kwebhayoloji yendawo yokuqhekeka, kunye nokuthwala ubunzima bomzimba. Ngelixa kungabikho ngaphandle kweengxaki zabo ezinokubakho, iziphumo zizonke ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwesikhonkwane se-gamma igqibelele.

I-FAQS

1. Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba uphonononge i-sundorgy ngesipikili se-gamma?

• Ixesha lokubuyisela lihluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo nobukrakra bokwaphuka, kunye nempilo yezigulana kunye nezinye izinto. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwezigulana lunokulindela ukubuyela kwimisebenzi yesiqhelo kwiinyanga ezi-3-6 emva kotyando.

1. Ngaba i-gamma sipi isetyenziselwe zonke iintlobo zethambo elide lethambo?

• Ngelixa isipikili se-gamma siboniswe kunyango lwethambo elide lokuqhekeka, isenokungalungelanga zonke iintlobo zefractures. Isigqibo sokusebenzisa isipikili se-gamma siza kuxhomekeka kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya indawo kunye nobungakanani bokwaphuka, ubudala kunye nempilo kagqirha kunye nokhetho lotyando kunye nokukhetha ugqirha, kunye nokukhetha ugqirha kunye nokhetho lotyando.

1. Ngaba ukupakisha kwenkqubo ye-gamma yinkqubo ebuhlungu?

• Ukufakwa kwesipikili se-gamma kuqhelekileyo kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia, ngenxa yoko abaguli akufuneki baziva bentlungu ngexesha lenkqubo. Nangona kunjalo, kunokubakho ukungalunganga okanye iintlungu emva kwenkqubo, enokulawulwa ngamayeza obuhlungu kunye namanye amanyathelo.

1. Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho zotyando lwe-gamma?

• Iingxaki ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwesipikili se-gamma zinokubandakanya i-malafing okanye i-malrotation yesipikili, i-insunduls, ukungasebenzi kwesikhonkwane, kunye nomonakalo wezakhiwo ezijikelezileyo ezinjengeerves okanye imithambo yegazi.

1. Ngaba i-gamma isuswe emva kokuba iphazamiso iphilile?

• Kwiimeko ezininzi, isipikili se-gamma akufuneki sisuswe emva kokuba iqhekeza liphilisiwe. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba yimfuneko ukususa isikhonkwane ukuba ngaba bubangela iintlungu okanye ezinye iingxaki. Isigqibo sokususa isikhonkwane siya kuxhomekeka kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya indawo yesikhonkwane kunye neempawu zesigulana.