Ingemuva Lomtholampilo
I-Scoliosis iwukukhubazeka okuvamile komgogodla entsheni futhi ngokuvamile kudinga ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa lapho ukugoba okuqhubekayo kuthinta ibhalansi yomgogodla, ukuma, noma izinga lokuphila lesikhathi eside. Ezifundeni ezisathuthuka, ukufinyelela ezinhlelweni zokulungisa umgogodla ezinokwethenjelwa kanye nokuhamba komsebenzi okujwayelekile okuhlinzayo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuzuzeni imiphumela yomtholampilo ebikezelwe.
Kulesi simo, inqubo yokulungiswa kwe-scoliosis yenziwa ngempumelelo esibhedlela samathambo sendawo e -Dhaka, e-Bangladesh , ehlanganisa isiguli sesifazane esineminyaka engu-14 esitholakala ukuthi sine-adolescent scoliosis. Inhloso yokuhlinzwa kwakuwukulungisa ukukhubazeka komgogodla, ukubuyisela ukuhleleka, kanye nokuzuza ukulungiswa okuzinzile kwangaphakathi kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwe-6.0mm pedicle screw-rod..
Iphrofayili Yesiguli Nokuhlola Ngaphambi Kokuhlinzwa
Isiguli sethulwe ngokutholwa komtholampilo kanye ne-radiographic okuhambisana ne-scoliosis. Ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging yangaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwenziwa ukuze kuhlolwe izici zokugoba komgogodla kanye nokusekela ukuhlelwa kokuhlinzwa. Lokhu kuhlola kwasiza ithimba labahlinzayo ukuba linqume amazinga afanele okulungisa kanye nesu lokulungisa.
Njengoba kunikezwe iminyaka yesiguli kanye nezici zokukhubazeka, ukufeza ukulungiswa okulawulwayo ngenkathi kugcinwa ukuzinza kwangemva kokuhlinzwa kwakuyinto esemqoka yokucatshangelwa. Uhlelo lokuhlinza lugxile ekulungisweni kwesigaba kanye nokulungiswa kokuqondanisa kancane kancane kusetshenziswa i-pedicle screw instrumentation.
Isu Lokuhlinza kanye Nomqondo Wokulungisa
Kule nqubo yokulungiswa kwe-scoliosis, isistimu ye-screw ye-6.0mm ye-pedicle ikhethiwe njengesixazululo sokuqala sokulungisa. I-Pedicle screw-rod constructs isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlinzeni ukukhubazeka komgogodla ngenxa yekhono labo lokuhlinzeka nge-anchorage eqinile ye-vertebral kanye nokulawula okunembile kokuqondiswa komgogodla.
Uhlelo luvumela ukulungiswa kwe-three-dimensional ngokubhekana ne-coronal, sagittal, ne-axial components of spinal deformity. Ngokusebenzisa ukulungiswa kwesigaba emazingeni amaningi e-vertebral, amandla okulungisa angasatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, asekele ibhalansi yomgogodla futhi anciphise ukucindezeleka kwemishini kumaphuzu okulungisa ngamanye.
Izicaciso zokufakelwa ezisetshenziswa kuleli cala
Ama-implants alandelayo asetshenziswe ngesikhathi senqubo:
6.0 I-Polyaxial Pedicle Screw
6.0 I-Crosslink-I (SW3.5)
![6.0mm isethi yesikulufu somgogodla we-spinal pedicle isethi kanye nezimila ezisetshenziselwa ukulungiswa kwe-scoliosis-czmeditech1]( "6.0mm spinal pedicle screw instrument set and implants used for scoliosis correction-czmeditech1")
Lezi zingxenye zasebenza kanye nezinduku zomgogodla ukuze zinikeze isakhiwo esizinzile se-posterior spinal fusion esifanele ukulungiswa kwe-adolescent scoliosis.
Isethi yamathuluzi Uhlolojikelele
I I-Spinal Pedicle Screw Isethi yamathuluzi esetshenziswa e-Dhaka Central International Medical College & Hospital ihlanganisa:
Amathuluzi okufaka isikulufu se-Pedicle
Amathuluzi okulinganisa izinduku, ukugoba, nawokufaka
Izinsimbi ze-Crosslink nezixhumi
Amathuluzi okulungisa amathambo nokunciphisa
![6.0mm isethi yesikulufu somgogodla we-spinal pedicle kanye nezimila ezisetshenziselwa ukulungiswa kwe-scoliosis-czmeditech2]( "6.0mm spinal pedicle screw instrument set and implants used for scoliosis correction-czmeditech2")
Ukuklama kwayo kwe-ergonomic kusiza odokotela abahlinzayo e-Bangladesh nakwezinye izifunda ukuthi benze ukulungiswa kwe-scoliosis okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokuphumelelayo nangokuphepha, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokusebenza nokusekela ukubekwa kwesikulufa okunembile.
Ukuhlolwa Kwangemva Kokuhlinzwa kanye Nomphumela
I-postoperative imaging ibonise ukulungiswa komgogodla okuthuthukisiwe uma kuqhathaniswa nesimo sangaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Ukwakhiwa kokulungisa kubonakale kuzinzile, kusekela ukulungiswa okuhlosiwe. Ngokusho kwethimba labahlinzayo, isiguli sibonise ukululama okwanelisayo ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezihlobene nokulungiswa ngokushesha okubikiwe.
![I-x-ray yomgogodla ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ebonisa ukuqondanisa okulungisiwe ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-scoliosis ngezikulufu ze-pedicle-czmeditech]( "postoperative spinal x-ray showing corrected alignment after scoliosis surgery with pedicle screws-czmeditech")
Isifinyezo Sokuhlinzwa kanye Nokubaluleka Komtholampilo
Leli cala lokulungiswa kwe-scoliosis elivela e-Dhaka, e-Bangladesh libonisa ukusetshenziswa komtholampilo kwesistimu yesikulufu se-pedicle engu-6.0mm ekuhlinzekweni kokukhubazeka komgogodla kwentsha. Ikesi ligqamisa izici ezibalulekile ezihlanganisa ukulungiswa kwesigaba, ukulungiswa kokukhubazeka okulawulwayo, nokuqondanisa okuzinzile kwangemva kokuhlinzwa.
Amacala anjalo ahlinzeka ngereferensi ebalulekile yodokotela abahlinzayo bamathambo nabasabalalisi abafuna izixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa zokulungisa umgogodla wokulungiswa kokukhubazeka ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zomtholampilo.
FAQ
1. Yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo somgogodla olwaphathwa kulesi simo?
Leli cala lalihilela ukwelashwa kokuhlinzwa kwe-adolescent scoliosis, ukukhubazeka komgogodla okubonakala ngokugoba okungavamile komgogodla.
2. Kwenziwa kuphi ukuhlinzwa kokulungiswa kwe-scoliosis?
Ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa esibhedlela sendawo samathambo eDhaka, eBangladesh.
3. Kungani kukhethwe isistimu yesikulufu se-pedicle engu-6.0mm kuleli cala?
Isistimu yesikulufu se-pedicle engu-6.0mm yakhethwa ukuze inikeze ukulungiswa kwesigaba esizinzile futhi isekele ukulungiswa kwezinhlangothi ezintathu zokukhubazeka komgogodla.
4. Yiziphi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa izikulufu ze-polyaxial pedicle ekuhlinzeni i-scoliosis?
Izikulufu ze-Polyaxial pedicle zivumela ukuxhumana kwenduku okulula nokulungiswa kokuqondisa, okuzuzisa ezinkambisweni eziyinkimbinkimbi zokulungisa ukukhubazeka komgogodla.
5. Iyiphi indima i-crosslink edlalayo ekwakheni ukulungiswa komgogodla?
I-crosslink ingasiza ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza kokwakhiwa ngokuthuthukisa ukumelana namandla ajikelezayo, kuye ngesu lokulungisa kanye namazinga okuhlinzwa ahilelekile.
6. Ukulumbana komgogodla kwahlolwa kanjani ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa?
Ukulungiswa komgogodla kwahlolwa kusetshenziswa izifundo ze-imaging ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-radiographic kwangemva kokuhlinzwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulungiswa nokuzinza kokulungiswa.
7. Waba yini umphumela wangemva kokuhlinzwa obikwe kuleli cala?
I-imaging ye-postoperative ibonise ukulungiswa komgogodla okuthuthukisiwe, futhi isiguli sabonisa ukutakula okwanelisayo ngokulungiswa okuzinzile kwangaphakathi.
8. Ingabe lolu hlobo lwesikulufu se-pedicle luvame ukusetshenziselwa i-adolescent scoliosis?
Yebo, izinhlelo ze-pedicle screw-rod zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlinzweni kwe-adolescent scoliosis ngenxa yekhono lazo lokuhlinzeka ngokulungiswa okuthembekile nokulungiswa kokukhubazeka okulawulwayo.
