Inkomoko ya elbow yo hanze

Intego y'ibanze yo kuvunika ikosora ni ugutera amagufwa yavunitse, kugira ngo ashobore gukira kw'amagufwa yakomeretse, no gusubiza imikoranire yakomeretse n'imikorere yuzuye.

Gukosora hanze ni tekinike ikoreshwa mugufasha gukiza amagufwa yamenetse cyane. Ubu bwoko bwubuvuzi bwa orthopedic bukubiyemo kubona kuvunika hamwe nigikoresho cyihariye cyitwa fixator, ari hanze yumubiri. Gukoresha imiyoboro idasanzwe yamagufa (bikunze kwitwa pin) inyura mu ruhu n'imitsi, filime ihujwe n'amagufwa yangiritse kugirango ayishyireho.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo hanze bukoreshwa?

Igikoresho cyo gukosora hanze gishobora gukoreshwa mugukomeza amagufwa yamenetse kandi ahuza. Igikoresho kirashobora guhinduka hanze kugirango amagufwa agume mumwanya mwiza mugihe cyo gukira. Iki gikoresho gikoreshwa mubana nigihe uruhu hejuru yigitanda cyangiritse.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa filime yo hanze?

Hariho ubwoko butatu bwibanze bwa politotor yo hanze: Igipimo gisanzwe cya Uniplanar, Impeshyi

Ibikoresho byinshi bikoreshwa mugukosora imbere bigabanijwemo ibyiciro byinshi byingenzi: insinga, amapine n'imigozi, amasahani, hamwe ninkoni zo mu misumari cyangwa inkoni.

Ibikoresho n'ibice nabyo bikoreshwa rimwe na rimwe kuri Osteotomy cyangwa kuvunika gukosorwa. Amagufwa ya Autogen, Allografts, abasimbuye amagufwa bakoreshwa kenshi mugufata amagufwa abumoko yimpamvu zitandukanye. Ku miterere yanduye kimwe no kuvura amafeza, amasaro ya antibiyotike akoreshwa kenshi.

Elbow ihuriro ryo hanze

Guhuza amagufwa: φ5 * 110m 4 PC

Ibikoresho bihuye: 3mm Hex, 5mm hex wrench, 6mm screwdriver

Igice cya Elbow On Outpotor: Igitabo cyuzuye

Kuvunika no kuganduka kw'inkokora ni ibikomere bya orthopepepedics, akenshi bikavamo kugwa, gukomeretsa imikino, cyangwa impanuka y'ibinyabiziga. Kuvura ibyo bikomere birashobora kugorana, bisaba ubuyobozi bwitondewe kwirinda ingorane no kugarura imikorere. Uburyo bumwe bwo kuvura ku nkombe ya Elbow ni ugukoresha igice cya ELBOW COCOtor. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ibimenyetso, gushyiramo, kwitaho, nibishobora gukemura iki gikoresho.

1. Igice cya elbow ni ubuhe?

Igice cya Elbow cyo hanze ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gukosora bikoreshwa muguhagarika kuvuka cyangwa gutandukana kwa elbow. Igizwe n'amapine cyangwa imitwe yinjijwe mumagufwa hejuru no munsi yurubuga, ihujwe nikadiri ifite amagufwa mu mwanya. Igikoresho cyemerera guhuza neza kugabanuka, gutanga ibicuruzwa bihamye mugihe ukwemerera kugenda muburyo bumwe.

2. Yerekana Igice cya Elbow Igice cyo hanze

Igice cya Elbow cyo hanze gishobora kugaragazwa no kuvura inkoni zigoye cyangwa gutandukana, harimo:

• Kuvuka (kuvunika hamwe nibice byinshi)

• Kuvunika birimo ubuso buhuriro

• Kuvunika hamwe nigihombo cyamagufwa cyangwa ubwiza bubi

• Kuvunika bifitanye isano no gukomeretsa

• Gutandukanya hamwe no kuvunika bifitanye isano

3. Ibyiza byimpande elbow yo hanze

Igice cya Elbow cyo hanze gitanga ibyiza byinshi kurindi mahitamo yo kuvura ku nkombe nziza cyane, harimo:

• Ubushobozi bwo kugera ku kugabanuka neza no kubungabunga kugabanuka mugihe cyo gukira

• Kubungabunga ibahasha yoroshye ya tissue no gutanga amaraso, guteza imbere gukira

• Gukangurira hakiri kare no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, tugabanya ubukana na atrophy

• Yagabanijwe ibyago byo kwandura ugereranije nibikoresho byo gukosora imbere

• Amahirwe yo guhinduka kubundi buryo bwo gukosora niba bukenewe

4. Isuzuma ryibanze

Mbere yo gushyira inkomoko ya elbow yo hanze, isuzuma ryuzuye ryubuzima rusange bwumurwayi, amateka yubuvuzi, nuburyo imvune ni ngombwa. Gutekereza nka x-imirasire, ct scan, cyangwa Mri birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango usuzume urugero rwo kuvunika cyangwa kwiyubaka no gutegura gushyira igikoresho. Ibizamini byamaraso birashobora gukorwa kugirango dusuzume ubuzima bwumurwayi rusange nubushobozi bwo gukomera.

5. Gushyira Elbow Igice cyo hanze

Gushyira Igice cya Elbow Cortoator isanzwe ikorwa munsi ya anesthesia rusange mucyumba cyo gukora. Inzira ikubiyemo gukora ibituba bito mu ruhu hejuru yamagufa cyangwa imigozi izanjizwamo. Amapine cyangwa imitwe noneho yinjijwe mumagufwa hejuru no munsi yurubuga kandi uhujwe nikadiri ifata amagufwa mu mwanya.

Igikoresho gihinduka kugirango ugere kumwanya wifuza cyangwa kurangaza kurubuga, no gukurikirana no guhindura no guhindura igikoresho birasabwa kugirango ukire neza no guhuza amagufwa.

6. Kwitaho no kubungabunga elbow fragment yo hanze

Kwitaho neza no kubungabunga elbow fragment yo hanze ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ingorane nkindwara za Pin cyangwa gutsindwa ibikoresho. Mubisanzwe abarwayi basuzumwa nuburyo bwo gusukura no kwambara imbuga za pin kandi bagasabwa kwirinda kwikuramo igikoresho mumazi.

Gahunda isanzwe yo gukurikirana hamwe numuganga ubaga amagufwa asabwa gukurikirana gukira no guhindura igikoresho nkuko bikenewe.

7. Ingorane zijyanye na Elbow Igice cyo hanze

Ingorane zijyanye nimpande elbow ibicuruzwa byo hanze birashobora kubamo:

• Indwara yo gutora

• Kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho cyangwa kurekura pin / imigozi

• Gutakaza Guhuza cyangwa kugabanuka muburyo bwo gutuza amagufwa

• Guhuriza hamwe cyangwa amasezerano

• Imitsi ya atrophy cyangwa intege nke

• Ububabare cyangwa kutamererwa kurubuga rwa pino

8.Gukoresha ibibazo

Gucunga ingorane zijyanye nimpande elbow floator ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ibibazo byo gukiza no guteza imbere gukira. Indwara zo gutoranya zirashobora kuvurwa hamwe na antibiyotike zo mu kanwa cyangwa intravenous, kandi gukuraho igikoresho birashobora gukenerwa mubihe bikomeye. Kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho cyangwa kurekura amapine cyangwa imigozi birashobora gusaba kubaga gusubirwamo kugirango byongere uhagarike urubuga.

9. Gusana no gukurikirana

Gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe hamwe nimyitozo yo gukora ibintu ni ngombwa kugirango ugarure imikorere no gukumira gukomera cyangwa amasezerano. Ubuvuzi bwumubiri hamwe nubuvuzi bwakazi birakenewe kugirango dufashe abarwayi kugarura imbaraga no kugenda mukiganza cyangiritse.

Gahunda isanzwe yo gukurikirana hamwe numuganga ubaga amagufwa asabwa gukurikirana gukira no guhindura igikoresho nkuko bikenewe. X-Imirasire cyangwa ubundi bushakashatsi bwo gushushanya bushobora gukorwa kugirango basuzume amagufwa gukira no kwemeza neza ibice byamagufwa.

10. UMWANZURO

Inkomoko ya Elbow yo hanze itanga uburyo bwo kuvura ibintu byingenzi ku nkombe ya comble igoye no kugatandukanya. Igikoresho cyemerera guhuza neza kugabanuka no gukangurira hakiri kare, guteza imbere gukira no gukira. Kwitaho neza no kubungabunga igikoresho ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ingorane, no gucunga vuba ibibazo byose bivuka ari ngombwa kugirango utezimbere ibisubizo.

Ibibazo

1. Igice cya Elbow kimaze igihe cyo hanze guma ryari?

• Igihe igikoresho giterwa na kamere yimvune no gukira. Irashobora kuvaho nyuma yibyumweru byinshi kugeza ku mezi menshi, bitewe no gusuzuma abagaburiye.

1. Ese inkombe ya elbow irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwose bwinkokora?

• Oya, igikoresho cyerekanwe cyane cyane kubijyanye no kugabanuka cyangwa gutandukana nibice byinshi cyangwa gutakaza amagufwa.

1. Ese inkomoko ya elbow yo hanze igabanya ubukana buhuriweho?

• Igikoresho cyemerera kugenda muburyo bumwe ruhuriweho kandi gishobora guhinduka kugirango twemererwe kugenda nko gukiza bigenda.

1. Ni izihe ngaruka zijyanye n'inkomoko ya elbow yo hanze?

• Ingaruka zirimo indwara za Pin, Kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho cyangwa kurekura, Gutakaza Guhuza cyangwa kugabanya ihungabana ryamagufwa

1. Nubuvuzi bwumubiri bukenewe nyuma yo kuvurwa hamwe na elbow fragment yo hanze?

• Nibyo, kuvura umubiri hamwe nubuvuzi bwakazi birakenewe kugirango dufashe abarwayi kugarura imbaraga no kugenda mukiganza cyangiritse.