Guhuza Wrist External Fixator

Guhuza Wrist External Fixator : Igitabo Cyuzuye

Ihuriro ryikiganza nigice cyingenzi cyumubiri wumuntu kuko cyorohereza ingendo nini kandi kidushoboza gukora imirimo itandukanye. Ariko, kubera gukomeretsa cyangwa indwara, ingingo yintoki irashobora guhinduka, bigatera ububabare no gukora nabi. Mu bihe nk'ibi, ingingo y'intoki External Fixator irashobora kuba nkenerwa kugirango ituze kandi ishyigikire ingingo mugihe cyo gukira. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku kuboko kwamaboko External Fixator , ibiyigize, ibimenyetso, tekinike yo kubaga, ubuvuzi nyuma yo kubagwa, nibibazo bishoboka.

Intangiriro

Ihuriro ry'ukuboko External Fixator ni igikoresho gikoreshwa muguhuza urutoki mugihe cyo gukira nyuma yo gukomeretsa cyangwa kubagwa. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugihe habaye kuvunika gukomeye, gutandukana, cyangwa gukomeretsa kw'imitsi yo mu kuboko. External Fixator ishyirwa hanze yuruhu kandi ifatanye namagufwa ukoresheje pin cyangwa insinga, byinjizwa mu ruhu mu magufa.

Anatomy ya Wrist hamwe

Mbere yo kuganira ku kuboko kw'intoki External Fixator , ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa anatomiya y'urugingo. Ihuriro ryikiganza ni urugingo rugoye rugizwe namagufa umunani mato bita karpali, atondekanye mumirongo ibiri. Carpals ihujwe na radius na ulna amagufwa yikiganza, ikora ingingo yintoki.

Ihuriro ryikiganza ryemerera ibintu byinshi kugenda, harimo guhindagurika, kwaguka, gushimuta, kwiyongera, no kuzunguruka. Ihagarikwa na ligaments, imitsi, n'imitsi ikikije ingingo.

Igice cya Wrist ni iki External Fixator ?

Ihuriro ry'ukuboko External Fixator ni igikoresho gikoreshwa muguhuza urutoki nyuma yimvune cyangwa kubagwa. Igikoresho kigizwe nibice bibiri byingenzi: ikadiri na pin cyangwa insinga. Ikadiri ifatanye n'amagufwa ukoresheje pin cyangwa insinga, byinjizwa mu ruhu mu magufa. Ikadiri noneho ihindurwa kugirango ifate amagufwa mu mwanya kandi yemererwe gukira neza kwintoki.

Ibigize ingingo ya Wrist External Fixator

Ibigize intoki External Fixator harimo ikadiri na pin cyangwa insinga. Ikadiri isanzwe ikozwe mubyuma kandi yagenewe guhuza uruziga rwamaboko. Ifatanye n'amagufwa ukoresheje pin cyangwa insinga, zinjizwa mu ruhu mu magufa. Amapine cyangwa insinga bihujwe kumurongo ukoresheje clamps cyangwa screw, byemerera guhinduka kugirango bikorwe nkuko bikenewe.

Ibyerekana kuri Wrist ihuriweho hanze yo gukosora

Igice cy'intoki External Fixator gishobora kwerekanwa kubikomere cyangwa ibihe bitandukanye, harimo:

• Kuvunika gukomeye kwingingo zintoki

• Gutandukanya intoki

• Ibikomere byo mu ngingo

• Kudahuza ibice byavunitse

• Malunion yo kuvunika intoki

• Indwara zifatanije nintoki

Ubuhanga bwo kubaga Wrist ihuriweho hanze

Ubuhanga bwo kubaga intoki zifatanije hanze zirimo intambwe zikurikira:

1. Ubuyobozi bwa anesthesia: Umurwayi ahabwa anesthesia rusange cyangwa iyakarere.

2. Gushyira amapine cyangwa insinga: Amapine cyangwa insinga byinjizwa mu ruhu mu magufwa ukoresheje umwitozo cyangwa igikoresho kidasanzwe. Umubare nogushyira pin cyangwa insinga bizaterwa na miterere n’aho igikomere cyakorewe.

3. Umugereka wikadiri: Ikadiri ifatanye kumapine cyangwa insinga ukoresheje clamps cyangwa screw, kandi hahindurwa kumurongo nkuko bikenewe kugirango amagufwa ahuze neza.

4. Kwerekana amashusho nyuma yibikorwa: X-imirasire cyangwa ubundi bushakashatsi bwerekana amashusho birashobora gukorwa kugirango hemezwe neza neza.

Nyuma yubuvuzi Kwita kuri Wrist ihuriweho hanze

Nyuma yo kubagwa, umurwayi azakenera gukurikiranirwa hafi no gukurikiranwa kugira ngo akire neza ingingo zifatika. Ingamba zikurikira zitaweho nyuma yubuvuzi zirasabwa:

• Gucunga ububabare: Umurwayi azahabwa imiti yububabare kugirango akemure ibibazo mugihe cyo gukira.

• Kwitaho pin cyangwa insinga: Amapine cyangwa insinga bizakenera guhanagurwa no kwambara buri gihe kugirango wirinde kwandura.

• Ubuvuzi bufatika: Umurwayi arashobora gusaba ubuvuzi bwumubiri kugirango agarure imbaraga nigendagenda mumaboko.

• Gahunda yo gukurikirana: Umurwayi azakenera kwitabira gahunda yo gukurikirana buri gihe hamwe nabaganga babaga kugirango bakurikirane inzira yo gukira kandi bahindure ibikenewe byose kubakosora.

Ingorane za Wrist zifatanije zo hanze

Kimwe nuburyo ubwo ari bwo bwose bwo kubaga, intoki zifatanije zo hanze zitwara ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zishobora kubaho, harimo:

• Kwandura kurubuga rwa pin cyangwa insinga

• Kwangiza imitsi cyangwa imiyoboro y'amaraso

• Guhindura amagufwa

• Gutinda gukira cyangwa kudahuza amagufwa

• Kubabara cyangwa kutamererwa neza

• Urutonde ntarengwa rwo kugenda

Umwanzuro

Igice cy'intoki External Fixator ni igikoresho cyiza cyo gutuza no gushyigikira ingingo yintoki mugihe cyo gukira nyuma yo gukomeretsa cyangwa kubagwa. Nuburyo bworoshye bushobora gukorwa munsi ya anesthesia rusange cyangwa yakarere. Ariko, kimwe nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, hari ingaruka n'ingaruka zishobora kuganirwaho na muganga wawe mbere yo kubikora.

Ibibazo

1. Igihe kingana iki ingingo y'intoki External Fixator iguma mu mwanya?

• Uburebure bw'urugingo rw'intoki External Fixator kuguma mu mwanya bizaterwa na kamere n'uburemere bw'imvune. Rimwe na rimwe, uwakosoye arashobora gukenerwa gusa ibyumweru bike, mugihe mubindi bihe birashobora kuba bikenewe mumezi menshi.

1. Ese ingingo y'intoki External Fixator irababaza?

• Gushyira amapine cyangwa insinga birashobora gutera ibibazo cyangwa kubabara, ariko ibi birashobora gucungwa hakoreshejwe imiti yububabare. Iyo uwakosoye amaze kuba, ntagomba gutera ububabare cyangwa uburibwe bukomeye.

1. Ndacyashobora gukoresha ikiganza cyanjye hamwe nintoki External Fixator ?

• Ikosora irashobora kugabanya urugero rwimikorere mu kuboko, ariko abarwayi benshi barashobora gukoresha intoki nintoki kubikorwa byibanze mugihe cyo gukira.

1. Nzakenera kuvura kumubiri nyuma yo kugira urutoki External Fixator ?

• Abenshi mu barwayi bazakenera uburyo bumwe na bumwe bwo kuvura umubiri kugira ngo bagarure imbaraga no kugenda mu kuboko nyuma yo gukuraho uwakosoye.

1. Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ukire intoki zifatanije hanze?

• Umwanya bisaba kugirango ukire mu kuboko gufatana hanze bizaterwa na kamere nuburemere bwimvune, hamwe nubuzima bwumuntu muri rusange nubushobozi bwo gukira. Muri rusange, abarwayi benshi bazakenera ibyumweru byinshi cyangwa amezi kugirango bakire neza.