Wrist joint abɔnten fixator .

Wrist Joint External Fixator: Akwankyerɛ a ɛkɔ akyiri .

Wrist joint no yɛ ade titiriw a ɛwɔ onipa nipadua mu bere a ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ yɛbɛfa ne ho no na ɛma yetumi yɛ nnwuma ahorow. Nanso, esiane opira anaa yare nti, nsa no nkwaa no betumi ayɛ nea entumi nnyina, na ɛde ɛyaw ne dwumadi a ɛnyɛ yiye aba. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔde nsateaa nkwaa akyi fixator ma na ama nkwaa no agyina na wɔaboa wɔ ayaresa no mu. Wɔ saa asɛm yi mu no, yɛbɛka wrist joint external fixator no ho asɛm, nea ɛka ho, nea ɛkyerɛ, oprehyɛn ho ɔkwan, oprehyɛn akyi hwɛ, ne nsɛnnennen a ebetumi aba.

Nnianimu

Wrist joint external fixator yɛ afiri a wɔde di dwuma de ma nsateaa nkwaa no gyina bere a wɔresa yare no wɔ opira anaa oprehyɛn akyi no. Wɔtaa de di dwuma wɔ nsɛm a ɛfa akisikuru a emu yɛ den, nea ɛpaapae, anaasɛ ne nsateaa no ntini a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no mu apirakuru ho. Wɔde abɔnten fixator no si were no akyi na wɔde pin anaa nhama a wɔde fa were no mu hyɛ dompe no mu no na ɛde bata nnompe no ho.

Anatomy a ɛwɔ nsateaa nkwaa no mu .

Ansa na yɛbɛka wrist joint external fixator ho asɛm no, ɛho hia sɛ yɛte nsateaa nkwaa no nipadua ase. Nsa nkwaa yɛ nkwaa a ɛyɛ den a nnompe nketenkete awotwe a wɔfrɛ no carpals, a wɔahyehyɛ no nnidiso nnidiso abien na ɛyɛ. Wɔde carpals no bata radius ne ulna nnompe a ɛwɔ anim no ho, na ɛyɛ nsateaa no nkwaa.

Wrist joint no ma kwan ma wotumi keka ne ho pii, a nea ɛka ho ne flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, ne rotation. Ntini, ntini, ne ntini a atwa nkwaa no ho ahyia no ma ɛyɛ den.

Dɛn ne wrist joint external fixator?

Nsa a ɛwɔ akyi no akyi fixator yɛ afiri a wɔde yɛ nsateaa nkwaa no ma ɛyɛ den wɔ opira anaa oprehyɛn akyi. Afiri no yɛ nneɛma atitiriw abien: frame ne pin anaa wires. Wɔde pin anaa nhama a ɛfa were no mu kɔ dompe no mu no bata nnompe no ho. Afei wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ frame no mu ma ɛkura nnompe no mu na ɛma kwan ma wɔsa nsateaa no nkwaa no yiye.

Nneɛma a ɛwɔ wrist joint external fixator mu .

Nneɛma a ɛwɔ wrist joint external fixator mu no bi ne frame ne pin anaa wires. Mpɛn pii no, wɔde dade na ɛyɛ nnua no na wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛfata wɔ nsateaa no nkwaa no ho. Wɔde pin anaa nhama a wɔde fa were no mu kɔ dompe no mu no bata nnompe no ho. Wɔde clamps anaa screws na ɛka pin anaa wires no bata frame no ho, na ɛma wotumi yɛ nsakrae wɔ frame no mu sɛnea ɛho hia.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wrist joint external fixation .

Wobetumi akyerɛ sɛ wrist joint external fixator no wɔ apirakuru anaa tebea ahorow bi ho, a nea ɛka ho ne:

• Nsaano nkyerɛwee no mu a ɛpaapae a ɛyɛ den .

• Nsaano nkyerɛwee no a ɛpaapae .

• Ligament opira a ɛwɔ nsateaa nkwaa no mu .

• Nsa a ɛwɔ nsateaa mu a ɛnyɛ nkabom .

• Malunion a ɛwɔ nsateaa nkwaa mu a ɛpaapae .

• Nyarewa a ɛba nsateaa no nkwaa mu .

Oprehyɛn kwan a wɔfa so yɛ nsateaa nkwaa akyi fixation .

Oprehyɛn kwan a wɔfa so yɛ wrist joint external fixation no fa anammɔn a edidi so yi ho:

1. Nnuru a wɔde kum nipadua no a wɔde ma: wɔma ɔyarefo no aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa anaa ɔmantam no mu.

2. Pin anaa nhama no a wɔde besisi hɔ: Wɔde pin anaa nhama no fa were no mu kɔ dompe no mu denam drill anaa adwinnade soronko so. Pin anaa nhama no dodow ne nea wɔde besi hɔ no begyina sɛnea opira no te ne faako a ɛwɔ so.

3. Nnua a wɔde hyɛ mu: Wɔde nhama anaa nhama a wɔde kyekyere nnua ho no bata nnua no ho, na wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ nnua no mu sɛnea ɛho hia na ama nnompe no ahyia yiye.

4. Oprehyɛn akyi mfoniniyɛ: Wobetumi ayɛ X-ray anaa mfoniniyɛ ho nhwehwɛmu afoforo de akyerɛ sɛ wɔde fixator no si hɔ yiye.

Oprehyɛn akyi ɔhwɛ a wɔde ma wɔ nsateaa nkwaa akyi fixation ho .

Sɛ wɔyɛ ɔyarefo no oprehyɛn wie a, ebehia sɛ wɔhwɛ no yiye na wɔhwɛ no yiye na ama wahwɛ ahu sɛ wɔbɛsa nsateaa no nkwaa no yiye. Wɔtaa kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ oprehyɛn akyi hwɛ ho nhyehyɛe ahorow a edidi so yi:

• Ɛyaw ho nhyehyɛe: Wɔbɛma ɔyarefo no ɛyaw aduru a wɔde bedi dwuma de adi ɔhaw no ho dwuma bere a ɔresa yare no.

• PIN anaa WIRE CARE: Ɛho behia sɛ wosiesie pin anaa wires no na wosiesie no daa na amma ɔyare mmoawa no.

• Nipadua mu Ayaresa: Ebia ɔyarefo no behia nipadua mu ayaresa na ama ne nsateaa no anya ahoɔden na watumi anantew.

• Nnipa a wɔbɛdi wɔn akyi: Ɛbɛhia sɛ ɔyarefoɔ no ne wɔn oprehyɛn ho ɔbenfoɔ no kɔ akyi a wɔbɛkɔ akɔdi akyi daa na wahwɛ ayaresa no so na wayɛ nsakraeɛ biara a ɛhia wɔ nea wɔde besiesie no ho.

Nsɛnnennen a ɛwɔ nsateaa nkwaa akyi fixation mu .

Te sɛ oprehyɛn biara no, wrist joint external fixation de asiane ahorow bi ne nsɛnnennen a ebetumi aba, a nea ɛka ho ne:

• ɔyare mmoawa a ɛwɔ pin anaa waya beae hɔ .

• Ntini anaa mogya ntini a ɛsɛe .

• Nnompe no mu yare a ɛnyɛ den .

• Nnompe no ayaresa a ɛkyɛ anaasɛ ɛnyɛ nkabom .

• Ɛyaw anaa ɔhaw .

• Nneɛma a ɛkɔ so wɔ baabiara a ɛyɛ kakraa bi .

Awie

Wrist joint external fixator yɛ afiri a etu mpɔn a wɔde gyina na ɛboa nsateaa nkwaa no wɔ ayaresa no mu wɔ opira anaa oprehyɛn akyi. Ɛyɛ adeyɛ a ɛnyɛ den koraa a wobetumi ayɛ wɔ aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa anaa ɔmantam no mu. Nanso, te sɛ oprehyɛn biara no, asiane ahorow ne ɔhaw ahorow a ebetumi aba wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo oprehyɛn ho ɔbenfo no susuw ho ansa na wɔayɛ wo oprehyɛn no.

Nsɛm a wɔka kyerɛ .

1. Bere tenten ahe na nsateaa a ɛwɔ akyi a wɔde fixator ayɛ no tra hɔ?

• Bere tenten a nsateaa a wɔde fi akyi a wɔde fixator bɛtra hɔ no begyina sɛnea opira no te ne sɛnea emu yɛ den so. Wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔde fixator no di dwuma adapɛn kakraa bi pɛ, bere a wɔ nsɛm afoforo mu no, ebia ebehia sɛ wɔde di dwuma asram pii.

1. So nsateaa nkwaa a ɛwɔ akyi no yɛ yaw?

• Sɛnea wɔde pin anaa nhama no si hɔ no betumi ama obi ho ayɛ no yaw kakra anaa ɛyaw bi, nanso wobetumi de ɛyaw aduru adi eyi ho dwuma. Sɛ fixator no si hɔ wie a, ɛnsɛ sɛ ɛde ɛyaw anaa ɔhaw biara ba.

1. So metumi akɔ so de me nsa adi dwuma denam nsateaa a ɛwɔ akyi a ɛwɔ akyi no so?

• Ebia nea wɔde siesie no no bɛto nsa ne nsateaa a ɛwɔ nsateaa no nkwaa mu no ano hye, nanso ayarefo dodow no ara tumi de wɔn nsa ne wɔn nsateaa di dwuma ma nnwuma atitiriw wɔ ayaresa no mu.

1. So mihia nipadua mu ayaresa bere a manya nsateaa akyi fixator awie no?

• Ayarefo dodow no ara behia nipadua mu ayaresa bi na ama wɔanya ahoɔden ne wɔn ho a wɔde bɛkɔ wɔn nsa nkwaa no mu bio bere a wɔayi fixator no afi hɔ no.

1. Bere tenten ahe na egye na obi asan anya ne ho afi nsateaa a ɛwɔ akyi no mu?

• Bere tenten a egye na obi anya ahoɔden afi nsateaa nkwaa a ɛwɔ akyi no mu no begyina sɛnea opira no te ne sɛnea emu yɛ den no so, ne sɛnea onipa no tumi nya akwahosan ne ayaresa tumi nyinaa so. Mpɛn pii no, ayarefo dodow no ara behia adapɛn anaa asram pii na ama wɔn ho atɔ wɔn koraa.