Tplo

Isahani ya TPLO: Igisubizo cyo kubaga cya cranial cruciate ibikomere bya ligamens mu mbwa

Cranial Cruciate Ligete (CCL) ibikomere nimwe mubibazo bya orthopedic bikunze kuvugwa mu mbwa. Mugihe gucunga inyungu zirashobora kuba ingirakamaro, kubaga bisabwa bisabwa kugarura imikorere isanzwe yumumori usanzwe kandi birinda iterambere rya osteourty ya kabiri. Uburyo bwa tibial buringaniye osteotomy (tplo) nubuhanga bwo kubaga neza bukoreshwa mugupima ibikomere bya CCL mu mbwa. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura uburyo bwa TPLO nuruhare rwa TPLO isahani yo korohereza gukira no gukira.

1. Ni ubuhe butumwa bukomeye bwa cranial?

Inkware ikomeye ya cranial Ifite inshingano zo kugenzura kugenda imbere ya Tibia mugihe cyo kubyara no gukumira imisozi ikabije ya Tibia mugihe cyibikorwa.

2. Ni iki gitera gukomeretsa kwa Cranial Kigali?

Ibikomere bya CCL birashobora kubaho nkibisubizo bimwe byahahamutse cyangwa nkibikorwa byangiritse buhoro buhoro. Amoko amwe, nka Labradovers, abigaruwe rya zahabu, na Rottweilers, bashimangirwa no gukomeretsa CCL bitewe no guhuza ingingo zabo. Ibindi bintu bishobora kongera ibyago byo gukomeretsa CCL birimo umubyibuho ukabije, ubukene buke, ndetse nimirire idahagije.

3. Ni ubuhe buryo bwa TPLO?

Inzira ya tibial igereranya osteotomy (tplo) ikubiyemo guhagarika gukata hejuru ya tibia no kuzunguruka ikibaya no kumwanya muto. Ibi bihindura ibinyabuzima bifatika kandi bikuraho ibikenewe kuri CCL. Ikibaya kizunguruka noneho gihamye ukoresheje icyuma cya tplo cya tplo, gifite isuku mumagufwa akoresheje imigozi.

4. Plate ya tplo ikora ite?

Isahani ya TPLlo ikora kugirango ihuze ikibaya cyagaragaye kizunguruka kandi kikabugwire kuzunguruka mumwanya wambere. Isahani yuzuye guhuza imiterere yikibaya cya tibial kandi iraboneka muburyo butandukanye bwo kwakira ubunini butandukanye bwibato. Isahani ikozwe mubyuma-nta karengane cyangwa titanium alloy, itanga imbaraga nziza nimbaga.

5. Ni izihe nyungu zikoreshwa mu buryo bwa TPLO?

Inzira ya TPLO itanga ibyiza byinshi hejuru yubundi buryo bwo kubaga ibikomere bya CCL. Kuberako uburyo bukuraho ibikenewe CCL, ntabwo bigengwa nigipimo kimwe cyo kunanirwa nkubundi buryo. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwa TPLO butuma gusubirayo byihuse gukora kandi bifite ibyago bike byo guhura.

6. Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kugarura bumeze bumeze bumeze kuri TPLO kubaga?

Kugarura nyuma yo kubaga TPLO mubisanzwe bikubiyemo ibyumweru byinshi byibikorwa byabujijwe no kuvura kumubiri. Imbwa nyinshi zirashobora gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe mumezi atatu kugeza kuri ane nyuma yo kubagwa, nubwo ibi bishobora gutandukana bitewe nuburemere bwimvune nigikorwa cyo gukira.

7. Ni izihe ngaruka zo kubaga TPLO?

Nko kubijyanye nuburyo bwo kubaga, hari ingaruka zidasanzwe zijyanye no kubaga TPLO. Izi ngaruka zishobora kuba zirimo kwandura, gutsindwa, no gukiza bidakwiye. Ariko, hamwe no guhitamo kwihangana neza no kubaga tekinike, ibyago byo kugorana birashobora kugabanywa.

8. Nigute nshobora kumenya niba kubaga TPLlo ari byiza imbwa yanjye?

Niba imbwa yawe yasuzumwe hamwe n'imvune za CCL, ni ngombwa kugisha inama umuganga w'amavururu kugirango umenye inzira nziza yo kuvura. Icyemezo cyo kubaga cya TPLO kigomba gushingira ku bintu bitandukanye, harimo n'uburemere bw'imvune, imyaka ndetse n'ubuzima bw'imbwa, n'ubushobozi bwa nyirayo bwo gutanga ubuvuzi bwabakene.

9. Nkwiye kwitega iki mugihe cyo kubaga TPLO?

Mugihe cya TPLO, imbwa yawe izaba iyobowe na rusange kandi ikurikiranwa yitonze nitsinda ryo kubaga. Umuganga ubaga azakora uduce duto mu ruhu rwo hejuru y'ibibaya bya tibial kandi akoresha ibikoresho byihariye kugira ngo ibice bikenewe kandi bizenguruke ikibaya ku mwanya ukwiye. Icyapa cya TPLO kizahita kijyanye n'amagufwa ukoresheje imigozi, kandi gutema byafunzwe na sutires.

10. Nigute nshobora gufasha imbwa yanjye gukira nyuma yo kubaga TPLO?

Kubaga TPLO nyuma yo kubaga, ni ngombwa gukurikiza neza amabwiriza yawe ya veterinari. Ibi birashobora kubamo ibikorwa byagabanijwe, imiti yumubiri, n'imiti yo gucunga ububabare no gutwika. Umwanya wo kugarura neza kandi utekanye, nkumusanduku cyangwa agace katontomo, birashobora kandi gufasha guteza imbere gukira no gukumira ibikomere.

11. Ni ubuhe butumwa burebure nyuma yo kubaga TPLO?

IBIKORWA BYIZA KUBIKORWA BYISUBIZE TPLO muri rusange aribyiza. Imbwa nyinshi zirashobora gusubira mumirimo isanzwe kandi zinoza imikorere ihuriweho gukurikira kubagwa. Ariko, ni ngombwa gukomeza uburemere bwiza no gutanga inkunga ihuriweho, nkinyongera cyangwa kuvura buri gihe, kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo kubaho.

12. Kubaga TPLA byabajijwe iki?

Igiciro cyo kubaga TPLO kirashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe nibintu byinshi, harimo aho ivuriro ryamatungo, ingano nimbwa nimbwa byimbwa, n'uburemere bw'imvune. Ugereranije, kubaga TPLO birashobora gutwara ahantu hose kuva $ 2,500 kugeza $ 6,000 cyangwa birenga.

13. Kubaga TPLA birashobora gutwikirwa nubwishingizi bwamatungo?

Politiki y'ubwishingizi bwinshi bw'inyamanswa ikwirakwiza kubaga TPLO, nubwo ari ngombwa gusuzuma neza politiki yo kumva imipaka yo gukwirakwiza no guhezwa. Politiki zimwe zirashobora gusaba igihe cyo gutegereza mbere yo gukwirakwiza biba ingirakamaro, ni ngombwa rero gutegura mbere no kwemeza ko imbwa yawe ifite ubwishingizi buke mbere yuko ibikomere bishobora kubaho.

14. Ni ubuhe buryo ubundi buryo bwo kubaga buboneka ku bikomere bya CCL?

Mugihe uburyo bwa tplo ni bumwe mu buryo bwo kubaga bukunze kugaragara ku bikomere bya CCL, ubundi buryo bushobora kuboneka bitewe n'imbwa ku giti cye n'uburemere bw'imvune. Ibi birashobora kubamo amafaranga gakondo yo gusana, izuba rirenga, cyangwa iterambere rya tusenge.

15. Nigute nshobora kubuza ibikomere bya CCL mu mbwa yanjye?

Mugihe atari ibikomere byose bya CCL bishobora gukumirwa, hari intambwe nyinshi bafitiwe zishobora gufata kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo gukomeretsa. Kugumana uburemere bwiza, gutanga imyitozo musanzwe no gukonjesha kumubiri, kandi kugirango imirire ihagije ishobora gufasha kugirango imbwa yawe ifite ubuzima bwiza kandi igabanye ibyago byo gukomeretsa. Byongeye kandi, wirinde ibikorwa bigira ingaruka kumurimo nko gusimbuka cyangwa kwiruka hejuru yubuso bukomeye birashobora kandi gufasha kubuza ibikomere bya CCL.

Mu gusoza, uburyo bwa TPLO nubuhanga bwo kubaga bwashyizweho neza bwo gukemura ibibazo bya crivial bikomeretsa byimbwa. Gukoresha isahani ya tplo bikora kugirango dusubizemo ikibaya cya tagial kizunguruka no kwemerera gukira neza no gukira. Mugihe hari ingaruka ziterwa nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, guhitamo neza no guhitamo neza, uburyo bwa TPLO burashobora gutanga prognose nziza ndende ku mbwa.