Kongera amagufwa External Fixator : Incamake, Ubwoko, ninyungu
Iyo umuntu arwaye uburebure bw'igihimba, ubumuga bw'amagufwa, cyangwa kuvunika kudahuje ubumwe, kurambura amagufwa External Fixator (BLEF) birashobora kuba uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura. BLEF ni igikoresho cyo kubaga gifata igufwa ryanduye, kandi binyuze mu mashini, igenda irambura igufwa kugeza igihe uburebure bwifuzwa cyangwa guhuza bigerweho. Iyi ngingo igamije gutanga ishusho rusange ya BLEF, ubwoko bwayo, ninyungu.
Kurambura amagufwa ni iki External Fixator ?
BLEF ni igikoresho cyo kubaga amagufwa akoreshwa mu kwagura amagufwa. Nibikoresho bigoye bigizwe na pin, insinga, inkoni, hamwe ninshini zishyirwa mububiko binyuze muruhu n'imitsi kandi bifatanye namagufwa. Igikoresho gikoresha imbaraga za mashini kumagufwa, itera imikurire mishya no kuramba.
Nigute Amagufwa Yagura External Fixator Akazi?
BLEF ikora ihame ryo kurangaza osteogenez, ikubiyemo gushira impagarara kumagufwa muburyo bugenzurwa. Iyi mpagarara itera micro-kuvunika mu magufa, bigatuma umubiri ukira neza. Uturemangingo dushya twamagufwa tuba mu cyuho cyatewe na micro-fracure, buhoro buhoro burambura igufwa.
Ubwoko bwo Kurambura Amagufa External Fixator
Hariho ubwoko butatu bwingenzi bwa BLEF:
Kuzenguruka External Fixator : Ubu bwoko bwa BLEF bugizwe nimpeta ebyiri zahujwe nimirongo ishobora guhinduka. Amapine ashyirwa mumagufwa hanyuma agahuzwa nimpeta, hanyuma agahindurwa kugirango ashyire impagarara kumagufa.
Monolateral External Fixator : Ubu bwoko bwa BLEF bugizwe n'inkoni imwe cyangwa isahani imwe ifatanye n'amagufwa ukoresheje pin cyangwa imigozi. Inkoni cyangwa isahani noneho birahindurwa kugirango bikoreshe amagufwa.
Byombi External Fixator : Ubu bwoko bwa BLEF bugizwe ninkoni ebyiri cyangwa amasahani afatanye nigufwa ukoresheje pin cyangwa imigozi. Inkoni cyangwa amasahani noneho birahindurwa kugirango bikoreshe amagufwa.
Inyungu zo Kongera Amagufa External Fixator
BLEF itanga inyungu nyinshi ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo kwagura amagufwa, nka:
Minimally Invasive: BLEF nuburyo bwo kubaga bworoshye bwo kubaga budasaba ibice binini, bigabanya ibyago byo kwandura no gukomeretsa.
Kuramba neza: BLEF yemerera kugenzura neza inzira ndende, kugabanya ibyago byo gukosorwa birenze cyangwa gukosorwa.
Igihe gito cyo gukiza: BLEF itera imikurire mishya, kugabanya igihe cyo gukira ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo kwagura amagufwa.
Kunoza amagufwa meza: BLEF itera amagufwa kuvugurura, bikavamo igufwa rikomeye kandi rirambye ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo kwagura amagufwa.
Ninde Umukandida wo Kongera Amagufa External Fixator ?
BLEF ni uburyo bwo kuvura kubantu bafite uburebure bwingingo zinyuranye, ubumuga bwamagufwa, cyangwa kuvunika kutari ubumwe. Irakoreshwa cyane mubana bafite uburebure bwimyanya ndangagitsina cyangwa abantu bakuru bafite uburebure bwimbaraga zinyuranye kubera ihahamuka cyangwa kwandura.
Gutegura mbere yo gukora
Mbere yo kubagwa, umurwayi azakorerwa ibizamini hamwe nisuzuma kugira ngo amenye niba ari umukandida ubereye BLEF. Ibi birimo isuzuma ryumubiri, X-imirasire, na MRI cyangwa CT scan.
Uburyo bwo kubaga
Uburyo bwo kubaga BLEF burimo intambwe zikurikira:
Anesthesia: Umurwayi ahabwa anesthesia rusange kugirango amenye neza kandi nta bubabare afite mugihe cyo kubagwa.
Gutemagura: Gucisha make bikozwe muruhu kugirango bigere kumagufwa yanduye.
Gushyira Igikoresho: Igikoresho cya BLEF gifatanye n'amagufwa ukoresheje pin cyangwa imigozi.
Gukora Igikoresho: Igikoresho gikora kugirango ushire impagarara kumagufwa, kandi umurwayi arakurikiranirwa hafi kugirango hatabaho ingorane.
Gukurikirana-Kwitaho: Umurwayi azakenera gukurikiranwa buri gihe nabaganga babaga kugirango bakurikirane uburyo amagufwa arambuye kandi bahindure igikoresho nkuko bikenewe.
Nyuma yo gukira
Nyuma yo kubagwa, umurwayi azakenera gufata imiti ibabaza kandi akurikize amabwiriza yo kubaga nyuma yo kubagwa kugira ngo akire neza. Bashobora gukenera kwambara ikariso cyangwa gutera kugirango barinde ingingo zanduye kandi bashyigikire inzira yo gukira. Ubuvuzi bwumubiri bushobora kandi gusabwa gufasha mugikorwa cyo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe.
Ingaruka n'ingorane zo Kongera Amagufa External Fixator
Kimwe nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, BLEF itwara ingaruka zimwe ningaruka zishobora kubaho. Ibi bishobora kubamo:
Kwandura: Amapine cyangwa imigozi ikoreshwa muguhuza igikoresho kumagufa irashobora kwandura, bishobora gusaba ubundi kubagwa kuvura.
Kwangirika kw'imitsi: Amapine cyangwa imigozi ikoreshwa muguhuza igikoresho kumagufwa irashobora kwangiza imitsi iri hafi, bigatera ububabare, kunanirwa, cyangwa gutitira.
Kuvunika amagufwa: Amagufa arashobora kuvunika mugihe cyo kuramba, bisaba kubagwa byongeye.
Gukomera hamwe: Inzira ndende irashobora gutera gukomera, bishobora gusaba ubuvuzi bwumubiri kugirango butezimbere.
Kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho: Igikoresho cya BLEF kirashobora kunanirwa cyangwa kumeneka, gishobora gusaba kubagwa byongeye gusana cyangwa gusimbuza igikoresho.
Umwanzuro
Kurambura amagufa External Fixator nuburyo bwiza bwo kuvura kubantu bafite uburebure bwingingo zinyuranye, ubumuga bwamagufwa, cyangwa kuvunika ubumwe. Itanga inyungu nyinshi muburyo bwo kwagura amagufwa gakondo, harimo igihe gito cyo gukira, kunonosora amagufwa, no kuramba neza. Nyamara, nuburyo bukomeye bwo kubaga butwara ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zishobora kuba ingorane. Abarwayi batekereza kuri BLEF bagomba kugisha inama umuganga ubaga kugirango bamenye niba aribwo buryo bwiza bwo kuvura kuri bo.
Ibibazo
Gutwara amagufwa bifata igihe kingana iki hamwe na BLEF? Uburebure bwibikorwa biterwa nubunini burebure busabwa, ariko mubisanzwe bifata amezi menshi kugeza kumwaka.
Nzakenera kuvura kumubiri nyuma yo kubagwa? Ubuvuzi bwumubiri bushobora gusabwa gufasha mubikorwa byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe no kunoza urwego.
BLEF yishyurwa n'ubwishingizi? BLEF isanzwe itangirwa ubwishingizi, ariko ubwishingizi burashobora gutandukana bitewe na gahunda yihariye yubwishingizi.
Ni ikihe gipimo cyo gutsinda kwa BLEF? Intsinzi yo kubaga BLEF iratandukanye bitewe nurubanza rwihariye numurwayi, ariko mubisanzwe bifatwa nkuburyo bwiza bwo kuvura kandi bwiza.
BLEF irashobora gukoreshwa mukuvura ubumuga bwamagufa mubana? Nibyo, BLEF irashobora gukoreshwa mukuvura ubumuga bwamagufwa kubana bafite uburebure bwimyanya ndangagitsina.
