Urutirigongo rwa thoracic rufite uruhare runini mugutanga inkunga no gutuza kumubiri wo hejuru. Igizwe na vertebrae 12 ihuza uruti rw'umugongo na rugongo. Kwangirika cyangwa gukomeretsa umugongo wa thoracic birashobora gutera ingorane zikomeye, harimo ubumuga, kunanirwa, cyangwa urupfu. Aha niho hashyirwa thoracic spinal spinal. Ibi bikoresho byashizweho kugirango bishyigikire urutirigongo no kuzamura inzira yo gukira, bitanga umusaruro mwiza kubarwayi bafite ibikomere byumugongo. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ubwoko butandukanye bwo gutera umugongo thoracic hamwe ninyungu zabo.
Gusobanukirwa umugongo wa Thoracic
Mbere yo gucukumbura amakuru arambuye yo gutera uruti rw'umugongo, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa urutirigongo rwa thoracic n'uruhare rwarwo mu mubiri w'umuntu. Uruti rw'umugongo rwa thoracic ruherereye hagati n'inyuma yo hejuru, hagati y'uruti rw'umugongo (ijosi) n'umugongo (umugongo wo hasi). Ifite inshingano zo gushyigikira urubavu no kurinda uruti rwumugongo. Urutirigongo rwa thoracic ntirugenda cyane ugereranije nibindi bice byumugongo, bigatuma bidakunda gukomeretsa. Ariko, mugihe igikomere kibaye, birashobora kuba bikomeye kandi byangiza ubuzima.
Ibikomere bisanzwe bya Thoracic
Urutirigongo rwa thoracic rushobora gukomereka muburyo butandukanye, harimo guhahamuka, kwandura, no kwangirika. Ibikomere bisanzwe byumugongo birimo:
Ivunika
Ivunika ry'umugongo rya thoracic ni ukuruhuka muri kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri vertebrae mu ruti rw'umugongo. Kumeneka birashobora guterwa nihungabana, nkimpanuka yimodoka cyangwa kugwa, cyangwa nibintu bigabanya amagufwa, nka osteoporose.
Disiki ya Herniated
Disiki ya herniated mumugongo wa thoracic ibaho mugihe ibintu byoroshye imbere muri disikuru yumugongo bisunika amarira murwego rwinyuma rwa disiki. Disiki ya Herniated irashobora gutera ububabare, kunanirwa, nintege nke mumaboko, amaguru, nigituza.
Gukomeretsa umugongo
Gukomeretsa k'umugongo bibaho iyo uruti rw'umugongo rwangiritse cyangwa rwaciwe. Ibi birashobora kuviramo ubumuga, gutakaza ibyiyumvo, no gutakaza imikorere yumubiri.
Inyungu za Thoracic Spinal Implants
Uruti rw'umugongo rwa Thoracic rwashizweho kugirango rutange inkunga kandi ituze ku rugongo, biteza imbere gukira no kugabanya ibyago byo gukomeretsa. Dore zimwe mu nyungu zo gutera umugongo thoracic:
Kunoza Urutirigongo
Gutera umugongo wa Thoracic birashobora gufasha gukosora uruti rwumugongo, rushobora kugabanya ububabare, kunoza umuvuduko, no kwirinda kwangirika kwumugongo.
Kuzamura umugongo
Uruti rwumugongo nuburyo bwo kubaga buhuza vertebrae ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi hamwe kugirango itange ituze ninkunga yumugongo. Thoracic spinal transplant irashobora gufasha mukuzamura intsinzi yo kubaga umugongo.
Kugabanya ububabare
Gutera umugongo wa Thoracic birashobora kugabanya ububabare muguhindura urutirigongo no kwirinda ko byangirika kwimyakura nu mugongo.
Ubwoko bwa Thoracic Spinal Implants
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwuruti rwumugongo rwa thoracic, buriwese yagenewe intego zihariye. Hano hari bumwe muburyo busanzwe bwa thoracic umugongo:
Imiyoboro ya pedicle
Imiyoboro ya pedicle ni ibyuma bito byinjijwe muri pedicle ya vertebra. Zikoreshwa muguhagarika urutirigongo no gutanga inkunga mugihe cyo kubaga umugongo.
Inkoni n'amasahani
Inkoni n'amasahani bikoreshwa mugutanga inkunga yinyongera mugongo mugihe cyo kubaga umugongo. Bakunze gukoreshwa hamwe na pedicle screw.
Ibikoresho bya Interbody
Ibikoresho bya interineti bikoreshwa mugusimbuza disiki zangiritse cyangwa zashizwe mumugongo wa thoracic. Byaremewe kubungabunga uruti rwumugongo no guteza imbere inzira yo gukira.
Ingaruka n'ingorane
Kimwe nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, kubaga umugongo wa thoracic umugongo bitera ingaruka nibibazo bishobora kuvuka. Ibi bishobora kubamo:
Indwara
Ibyago byo kwandura birahari muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga. Kwandura birashobora gukurura ingorane zikomeye kandi bigatinda inzira yo gukira.
Kunanirwa
Gutera umugongo wa Thoracic birashobora kunanirwa, biganisha ku zindi ngorane no gukenera kubagwa.
Kwangirika kw'imitsi
Kwangirika kw'imitsi birashobora kubaho mugihe cyo kubaga uruti rw'umugongo rwa thoracic, biganisha ku gucika intege, intege nke, no gutakaza ibyiyumvo.
Gusubirana no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe
Gukira kubagwa kwa thoracic spinal transplant birashobora gufata amezi menshi, kandi gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ni ngombwa kugirango ibisubizo byiza bishoboka. Hano hari inama zo gukira neza:
Kurikiza amabwiriza ya Muganga
Ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga witonze kugirango ukire neza. Ibi birashobora kubuza gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri, gucunga imiti, no kuvura ibikomere.
Kwitabira Ubuvuzi Bwumubiri
Ubuvuzi bwumubiri nigice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukira. Irashobora gufasha kunoza ingendo, imbaraga, no guhinduka, no kugabanya ububabare.
Komeza ubuzima bwiza
Kubungabunga ubuzima buzira umuze ningirakamaro kugirango ukire neza. Ibi birimo kurya indyo yuzuye, kuguma ufite amazi, no kuruhuka bihagije.
Umwanzuro
Gutera umugongo wa Thoracic nigikoresho cyingenzi mukuvura ibikomere byumugongo. Barashobora gutanga infashanyo nogukomera kumugongo, guteza imbere inzira yo gukira, no kunoza ibisubizo kubarwayi. Ariko, kimwe nuburyo ubwo ari bwo bwose bwo kubaga, hari ingaruka n'ingaruka zishobora kubaho. Ni ngombwa gukorana bya hafi na muganga wawe kugirango umenye niba kubaga umugongo wa thoracic spinal implant bibereye kuri wewe no kwemeza ko wakira neza.
