Cervical implants hi damdawi hmanraw pawimawh tak a ni a, cervical spine surgery-a hman thin, stability siam thatna tur, nerve compression tihziaawmna tur leh damlo hnathawh thatna tur a ni. He thuziak hian cervical implant chu eng nge a nih, engtin nge a hnathawh tih leh tunlai spine procedure-a hman a nih chhan a sawifiah a ni. Cervical spine anatomy, surgical indications tlangpui, implant chi hrang hrang, titanium leh PEEK ang chi materials, leh typical surgical approach te a huam a ni. Recovery beisei dan te, hlauhawm awm thei te, leh hun rei tak chhunga a chhuah dan tur te pawh sawiho a ni a, hei hian surgeon, medical device lei duhtu leh healthcare professional te chu cervical implant solution leh clinical decision-making te hriatthiamna tha zawk a siamsak a ni.

Intramedullary nail lakchhuah a ngaih hun te zir la, chutah chuan implant-a natna, infection, nonunion, leh joint replacement ngaihtuah te pawh a tel.

Anterior cervical discectomy with decompression and implant fusion (ACDF) hi spinal cord-type leh nerve root-type cervical spondylosis, cervical spine trauma leh natna dang enkawlna atana surgical method hman tlanglawn ber pakhat a ni a, initial stabilisation, fusion rate sang, normal anterior convexity siamthat leh external awm lohna te a thatna a nei bawk fixation, etc. Operation hnua harsatna awm fo thin, ei leh in harsatna, a kianga segment te degeneration, laryngeal reentrant nerve paralysis, cerebrospinal fluid leakage, haematoma, infection, leh intervertebral implant subsidence etc. Operation hnua harsatna awm zawng zawng hi 8% vel a ni.

Femur-a intertrochanteric fracture, intertrochanteric fracture tia hriat bawk hi extra-articular capsule fracture a ni. Intertrochanteric fracture lan chhuahna ber chu local pain leh swelling nasa tak, extensive ecchymosis, damlo ding thei lo leh kal thei lo, significant short te hi a ni

Choice of internal fixation versus joint replacementTun dinhmunah chuan femoral neck fracture atana hollow nail internal fixation hian operation hun rei lo te, trauma tlem leh man tlawm te a thatna a nei niin an ngai tlangpui a, mahse damlo tar tam zawk chu osteoporosis nen an inzawm a, chuvangin stability of