Anterior cervical discectomy with decompression and implant fusion (ACDF) y’emu ku nkola z’okulongoosa ezisinga okukozesebwa mu kujjanjaba obulwadde bwa cervical spondylosis obw’ekika ky’omugongo n’ekika ky’ekikolo ky’obusimu, okulumwa omugongo gw’omumwa gwa nnabaana n’obuzibu obulala, era erina ebirungi eby’okutebenkera mu kusooka, omutindo gw’okuyungibwa ogw’amaanyi, okuzzaawo okuzimba okw’omu maaso okwa bulijjo, n’obutabaawo kwa bweru fixation, etc. Ebizibu ebitera okubaawo oluvannyuma lw’okulongoosebwa ng’okukaluubirirwa okumira, okuvunda kw’ebitundu ebiriraanyewo, okusannyalala kw’obusimu obuddamu okuyingira mu nnyindo, okukulukuta kw’amazzi mu bwongo, omusaayi, okukwatibwa yinfekisoni, n’okukka kw’ebintu ebiteekebwa mu mugongo n’ebirala Okutwalira awamu ebizibu ebiva mu kulongoosebwa biri nga 8%.

Okumenya kw’omugongo mu bitundu by’omubiri (intertrochanteric fracture of the femur), era okumanyiddwa nga intertrochanteric fracture, kwe kumenya kwa ‘extra-articular capsule fracture’. Ebikulu ebiraga okumenya wakati w’emisuwa (intertrochanteric fracture) kwe bulumi obw’amaanyi mu kitundu n’okuzimba, ecchymosis ey’amaanyi, obutasobola kw’omulwadde kuyimirira oba kutambula, obumpi obw’amaanyi

Choice of internal fixation versus joint replacementMu kiseera kino, okutwalira awamu kirowoozebwa nti hollow nail internal fixation for femoral neck fracture erina ebirungi by’obudde obutono obw’okulongoosebwa, obuvune obutono n’omuwendo omutono, naye abalwadde abakadde abasinga obungi bawerekerwako obulwadde bw’amagumba, kale okutebenkera kwa

Okukutuka kw’omusuwa gwa extensor oluvannyuma lw’okunyweza volar plate kusigala nga kizibu kinene mu kuddaabiriza okumenya kwa distal radius. Omusuwa ogusinga okukosebwa gwe musuwa gwa extensor pollicis longus (EPL), kubanga gusibirwa munda mu kisenge kya EPL. Ebigambibwa nti emisuwa gya EPL gyakutuka oluvannyuma lw’okuwunya

Okumenya okusengulwa okumenyese okw’omugongo ogw’ewala mu bantu abakulu kizibu kizibu olw’ensengekera y’omubiri enzibu ey’ekiwanga ky’enkokola, obutundutundu obutono obw’okumenya, n’obungi bw’eggumba erya wansi w’omugongo. Empagi ez’ebbali n’ez’omu makkati ez’omugongo ogw’ewala zikola fuleemu ey’enjuyi essatu ezitebenkedde.