Anterior cervical discectomy with decompression and implant fusion (ACDF) is one of the most commonly used surgical methods for the treatment of spinal cord-type and nerve root-type cervical spondylosis, cervical spine trauma and other disorders, and it has the advantages of initial stabilisation, high fusion rate, restoration of normal anterior convexity, and the absence of external fixation, etc. The common postoperative complications such as difficulty in swallowing, degeneration of the adjacent segments, laryngeal reentrant nerve paralysis, cerebrospinal fluid leakage, haematoma, infection, and intervertebral implant subsidence etc. The overall incidence of postoperative complications is about 8%.

Intertrochanteric fracture of the femur, also known as intertrochanteric fracture, is an extra-articular capsule fracture. The main manifestations of intertrochanteric fracture are significant local pain and swelling, extensive ecchymosis, inability of the patient to stand or walk, significant short

Choice of internal fixation versus joint replacementAt present, it is generally believed that hollow nail internal fixation for femoral neck fracture has the advantages of short operation time, little trauma and low cost, but most elderly patients are accompanied by osteoporosis, so the stability of

Rupture of the extensor tendon after volar plate fixation remains a major problem in the repair of distal radius fractures. The most commonly affected tendon is the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendon, as it is confined within the EPL groove. The reported incidence of EPL tendon rupture after vola

Displaced comminuted fractures of the distal humerus in adults are a difficult problem due to the complex anatomy of the elbow joint, small fracture fragments, and limited amount of subchondral bone. The lateral and medial columns of the distal humerus form a stable triangular frame.