Ankle Joint External Fixator: Phau Ntawv Qhia
Pob qij txha pob txha yog ib qho kev raug mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis taus thiab mob. Txawm hais tias cov pob txha tsis raug tshem tawm los yog cov pob txha me me tuaj yeem kho tau zoo, cov pob txha tawg feem ntau xav tau kev phais. Pob qij txha sab nraud fixators yog ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv muaj rau kev kho cov pob qij txha tawg. Kab lus no yog npaj los muab cov lus qhia dav dav rau pob qij txha sab nraud fixators, nrog rau lawv cov kev qhia, cov txheej txheem phais, qhov tshwm sim, thiab cov teeb meem uas tshwm sim.
Dab tsi yog Pob Tawb Joint Sab Nraud Fixator?
Lub pob qij txha sab nraud fixator yog ib qho khoom siv sab nraud uas siv los tswj cov pob taws pob taws. Cov cuab yeej muaj cov hlau pins lossis cov xov hlau uas tau muab tso rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab hauv cov pob txha, uas tom qab ntawd txuas nrog lub thav duab uas nyob ib puag ncig ntawm pob qij txha. Lub thav duab yog ruaj rau cov pob txha nrog clamps, thiab cov pins lossis cov xov hlau yog tensioned los muab kev ruaj ntseg rau qhov chaw tawg.
Indications rau pob qij txha sab nraud Fixators
Pob qij txha sab nraud fixators yog qhia rau ntau yam ntawm pob taws pob qij txha, nrog rau cov pob txha pob txha, qhib pob qij txha, thiab cov uas muaj cov nqaij mos tseem ceeb raug mob. Lawv muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb hauv cov xwm txheej uas ib txwm muaj txoj hauv kev kho, xws li daim hlau thiab cov ntsia hlau lossis cov ntsia hlau intramedullary, tsis ua tau. Pob qij txha sab nraud fixators kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej thaum ntxov qhov hnyav-cov kabmob yog qhov xav tau, vim lawv muab kev ruaj khov thaum tso cai rau kev txav mus los thaum ntxov.
Kev phais mob
Qhov kev tso kawm ntawm pob qij txha sab nraud fixator yog ib txoj kev nyuaj uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo npaj thiab ua kom tiav. Kev phais feem ntau yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog, thiab tus neeg mob tau muab tso rau hauv txoj hauj lwm supine los yog sab nraud. Cov pins lossis cov xov hlau tau muab tso rau hauv percutaneously lossis los ntawm cov kab me me, thiab cov ncej txuas nrog rau lawv. Cov xov hlau yog tensioned los muab kev ruaj ntseg thiab compression rau qhov chaw tawg. Tom qab qhov chaw ntawm lub thav duab, cov pob qij txha ntawm pob qij txha raug kuaj xyuas thiab kho raws li qhov tsim nyog. Postoperatively, tus neeg mob raug txhawb kom pib mob ntxov ntxov thiab hnyav hnyav raws li kev zam.
Teeb meem
Cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog pob qij txha sab nraud fixators muaj xws li kab mob kis kab mob, xaim lossis tus pin tawg, sib koom ua ke, thiab kev raug mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov teeb meem tuaj yeem raug txo los ntawm kev tso tus pin kom raug, tsim nyog tensioning ntawm cov xov hlau, thiab kev tu tus pin qhov chaw tsis tu ncua. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem loj yog tsawg, thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem tswj hwm kev saib xyuas lossis nrog cov txheej txheem phais yooj yim.
Cov txiaj ntsig
Pob qij txha sab nraud fixators tau pom cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob pob qij txha tawg. Lawv tso cai rau qhov hnyav thaum ntxov, ua rau kom kho tau sai thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo dua. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias pob qij txha sab nraud fixators muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntau dua, tus kab mob qis dua, thiab tus nqi rov ua haujlwm qis dua piv rau cov kev kho ib txwm muaj.
Xaus
Pob qij txha sab nraud fixators yog ib qho cuab yeej tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob pob qij txha tawg. Lawv muab kev txhim kho ruaj khov, kev tswj xyuas meej ntawm kev sib dhos, thiab tso cai rau kev txav mus los thaum ntxov thiab hnyav hnyav. Thaum qhov kev tso kawm ntawm pob qij txha sab nraud fixator yog ib txoj kev nyuaj, cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo heev, nrog cov teeb meem qis dua piv rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho.
