Patella Urushundura Icyuma gifunga

Ibiranga & Inyungu

Urutonde rwamasahani yagenewe gukemura byoroshye, wedge nibice bigoye kuvunika kuri patellae nini.

Igishushanyo mbonera cyorohereza kunama no guhuza ibyifuzo byumurwayi. Windows irashobora gukoreshwa muguhuza tissue yoroshye hamwe na suture.

Isahani irashobora gutemwa kugirango ihuze ibikenewe muburyo bwihariye bwo kuvunika hamwe na anatomiya y'abarwayi.

Impinduka zinyuranye (VA) zifunga umwobo zituma bigera kuri 15˚ ya angula ya screw kugirango igabanye uduce duto twamagufwa, irinde imirongo yamenetse nibindi byuma.

Imyobo ya screw yemera gufunga mm 2,7 mm, hamwe na cortex.

Amaguru yisahani yemerera inkingi ya bicortical (apex to base) imiyoboro kugirango ishyirwe hamwe.

Biraboneka muri Titanium hamwe nicyuma.

Ibisobanuro

Ibicuruzwa	REF	Ibisobanuro	Umubyimba	Ubugari	Uburebure
Patella Urushundura Icyuma gifunga (Koresha 2.7 Sikulufu ifunga )	5100-3401	Imyobo 16 Ntoya	1	30	38
	5100-3402	Imyobo 16 Hagati	1	33	42
	5100-3403	Imyobo 16 Nini	1	36	46

Patella Urushundura Icyuma gifunga : Ikintu cyose Ukeneye Kumenya

Ku bijyanye no gukomeretsa kw'ivi, patella ni agace gasanzwe gashobora kwangirika. Patella, bakunze kwita ivi, ni igufwa rito riri imbere yivi. Bitewe n'aho biherereye n'imikorere yabyo, irashobora gukomereka bitandukanye, nko kuvunika no gutandukana. Rimwe na rimwe, kuvunika kwa patella birashobora gusaba kubagwa, bishobora kuba bikubiyemo gukoresha inshundura Icyuma gifunga . Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira kubintu byose ukeneye kumenya kuri patella mesh Icyuma gifunga , harimo inyungu zabyo, ingaruka, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukira.

Patella ni iki Urushundura Icyuma gifunga ?

Imashini ya patella Icyuma gifunga ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byo kubaga bikoreshwa mugusana kuvunika patella. Ubusanzwe ikozwe muri titanium kandi yagenewe gutanga ituze kuri patella mugihe ikiza. Isahani irinzwe kumagufa ukoresheje imigozi, ifunga isahani ahantu hamwe kandi igatuma igufwa rikira neza.

Ni ryari Patella Urushundura Icyuma gifunga Yakoreshejwe ryari?

Urusenda rwa patella Icyuma gifunga rusanzwe rukoreshwa mugihe ivunika rya patella rikabije kandi ryimuwe. Ibi bivuze ko igufwa ryacitsemo ibice byinshi kandi ntikiri mumwanya usanzwe. Muri ibi bihe, inshusho ya patella Icyuma gifunga irashobora kuba nkenerwa kugirango ikire neza kandi irinde ingorane zigihe kirekire.

Inyungu za Patella Urushundura Icyuma gifunga

Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo gukoresha meshi ya patella Icyuma gifunga mukuvura imvune za patella. Muri byo harimo:

• Kunoza umutekano: Isahani ifasha gufata igufwa mu mwanya, ryemerera gukira neza kandi ritezimbere.

• Igihe cyo gukira vuba: Isahani ifasha guteza imbere gukira byihuse itanga ituze kumagufa.

• Kugabanya ibyago byo guhura nibibazo: Gukoresha mata ya patella Icyuma gifunga bigabanya ibyago byo guhura nibibazo, nko kudahuza ubumwe (kunanirwa igufwa gukira) cyangwa malunion (gukira muburyo budasanzwe).

Ingaruka n'ingorane

Kimwe nuburyo ubwo ari bwo bwose bwo kubaga, hari ingaruka n'ingaruka zishobora guterwa no gukoresha meshi ya patella Icyuma gifunga . Ibi bishobora kubamo:

• Kwandura: Hariho ibyago byo kwandura igihe cyose habaye uburyo bwo kubaga.

• Kuva amaraso: Amaraso arashobora kubaho mugihe cyo kubagwa cyangwa nyuma yo kubagwa kandi birashobora gusaba ubufasha bwinyongera.

• Imitsi cyangwa imitsi yangirika: Hariho ibyago byo kwangirika kwimitsi cyangwa imiyoboro yamaraso mugihe cyo kubaga.

• Kunanirwa kw'ibyuma: Isahani cyangwa imigozi ikoreshwa kugirango irinde umutekano birashobora kunanirwa, bishobora gusaba kubagwa byongeye.

• Kubabara no kutamererwa neza: Kubabara no kutamererwa ni ibisanzwe nyuma yo kubagwa kandi birashobora kumara ibyumweru byinshi.

Kwitegura kubaga

Niba umuganga wawe yagusabye inshusho ya patella Icyuma gifunga kugirango ivure ivunika rya patella, hari intambwe nyinshi ushobora gutera kugirango witegure kubagwa. Ibi bishobora kubamo:

• Kuganira ku miti iyo ari yo yose ufata na muganga wawe.

• Gutegura uburyo bwo gutwara no kuva mubitaro.

• Gutegura urugo rwawe kugirango ukire.

• Guteganya igihe cyo kuruhuka kukazi cyangwa ibindi bikorwa.

Patella Urushundura Icyuma gifunga Inzira

Uburyo bwa patella mesh Icyuma gifunga mubisanzwe bikubiyemo intambwe zikurikira:

• Anesthesia: Uzahabwa anesthesia rusange (igusinzira) cyangwa anesthesi yakarere (itera umubiri wo hasi).

• Gutemagura: Umuganga wawe azagukomeretsa kurubuga rwacitse.

• Kugabanuka: Ibice byamagufwa bizashyirwa muburyo bukwiye.

• Gushyira isahani: Isahani izashyirwa kumagufwa ukoresheje imigozi.

• Gufunga: Gutema bizafungwa ukoresheje ubudodo cyangwa ibikoresho.

• Kwambara: Kwambara cyangwa bande bizashyirwa kurubuga.

Inzira isanzwe ifata amasaha 1-2 kugirango irangire kandi irashobora gusaba ibitaro kumara iminsi myinshi.

Inzira yo Kugarura

Nyuma yo kubagwa, uzakenera gukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga witonze kugirango ukire neza. Ibi bishobora kubamo:

• Kugabanya ibiro ukuguru kwanduye ibyumweru byinshi.

• Ukoresheje inkoni cyangwa umutambukanyi kugirango uzenguruke.

• Gufata imiti ibabaza nkuko byateganijwe.

• Gukora imyitozo kugirango utezimbere urwego rwimbaraga nimbaraga.

• Kwitabira amasomo yo kuvura kumubiri.

Abantu benshi barashobora gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe mumezi 4-6 nyuma yo kubagwa. Ariko, birashobora gufata umwaka umwe kugirango igufwa rikire neza.

Ubuvuzi bw'umubiri

Ubuvuzi bwumubiri nigice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukira nyuma ya patella mesh Icyuma gifunga inzira. Umuvuzi wawe wumubiri azashiraho gahunda yimyitozo igufasha kugarura imbaraga nintera yo kugenda mumavi. Ibi bishobora kubamo imyitozo nka:

• Ukuguru kugororotse kuzamuka

• Kwagura amavi

• Amashanyarazi ya Quadriceps

• Hamstring curls

• Urukuta

Umuvuzi wawe wumubiri arashobora kandi gukoresha uburyo nka ice cyangwa kuvura ubushyuhe kugirango bigabanye ububabare no kubyimba.

Gusubira mubikorwa bya buri munsi

Gusubira mubikorwa bya buri munsi nyuma ya patella mesh Icyuma gifunga inzira irashobora gufata igihe. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga witonze kugirango wirinde gukomeretsa ivi. Zimwe mu nama zo gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe zirimo:

• Buhoro buhoro kongera ibikorwa murwego rwigihe.

• Irinde ibikorwa-bigira ingaruka zikomeye, nko kwiruka cyangwa gusimbuka, kugeza igihe umuganga wawe aguhaye sawa.

• Kwambara ikivi cyangwa inkunga nkuko bikenewe.

Gukurikirana Kwitaho

Nyuma yo kubagwa, uzakenera kwitabira gahunda nyinshi zo gukurikirana hamwe na muganga wawe kugirango ukurikirane iterambere ryawe. Mugihe cyo kubonana, umuganga wawe arashobora gufata x-ray kugirango akire neza kandi ahindure gahunda yo kuvura nkuko bikenewe.

Kumenyekanisha no Kureba

Guteganya kuvunika patella bivurwa na mesh Icyuma gifunga muri rusange nibyiza. Abantu benshi bashoboye kugarura imikorere yuzuye ivi mugihe cyumwaka nyuma yo kubagwa. Nyamara, abantu bamwe bashobora guhura nibibazo byigihe kirekire, nka artite cyangwa ububabare.

Ubundi buryo bwo kuvura

Rimwe na rimwe, kuvunika patella birashobora kuvurwa nta kubagwa hakoreshejwe ubundi buryo nka immobilisation cyangwa casting. Ariko, ubu buryo ntibushobora kuba bubereye kuvunika gukabije cyangwa kwimurwa.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

1. Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ukire inzira ya patella Icyuma gifunga ?

• Bishobora gufata amezi 4-6 kugirango usubire mubikorwa bisanzwe, ariko kugeza kumwaka kugirango igufwa rikire neza.

1. Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na patella mesh Icyuma gifunga inzira?

• Ingaruka zishobora kubamo kwandura, kuva amaraso, kwangirika kw'imitsi cyangwa amaraso, kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho, n'ububabare.

1. Ivunika rya patella rishobora kuvurwa nta kubaga?

• Rimwe na rimwe, kuvunika patella birashobora kuvurwa nta kubagwa hakoreshejwe ubundi buryo nka immobilisation cyangwa casting.

1. Ni ikihe gipimo cyo gutsinda cya patella mesh Icyuma gifunga inzira?

• Intsinzi kuri ubu buryo ni nziza muri rusange, abantu benshi bagarura imikorere yuzuye y'amavi mugihe cyumwaka umwe nyuma yo kubagwa.