Jameral igifu cyo gufunga isahani

Isahani ya quaft ifunze iki?

Ibimenyetso byubukorikori bigororotse byerekanwe kugirango bigaragare hamwe nubumuga mu gihimbano (hagati, diaphyseal) igice cyamagufwa ya humerus.

Kuvunika Humerus ni% 3- 7 muburyo bwose buvunika.

Ibiranga

• Umwirondoro muto-na-screw umwirondoro uzengurutse isahani yo kuzenguruka kugabanya ubushobozi kuri mandon na tissue yoroheje.

• Kirscner Wire Holes yemera insinga za Kirsclener (kugeza kuri mm igera kuri 1.5) kugirango ukosore isahani by'agateganyo ibice, no kugabanya ibibanza by'agateganyo, no kwemeza aho isahani, ugereranije n'amagufwa.

• Gufunga screw mu isahani ntabwo bibyara inyungu nyinshi. Kubwibyo, perioSteum izabanzwe kandi amaraso atanga mumagufwa yarabitswe.

• Inkoni-mwobo isobanura guhinduka kwikuramo ya Axial hamwe nubushobozi bwo gufunga muburebure bwisahani.

ibisobanuro

Umuyoboro wa jameral uhagaze neza: Incamake

Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu uzi ko wahuye na jacral shaft, noneho urashobora kuba umenyereye gukoresha isahani yuburyo bwo gufunga isahani yo gufunga. Iyi ngingo izatanga ibyimbitse ireba icyo ikibuga cy'ubusobwa kigororotse, igihe gishobora kuba nkenerwa, kandi uburyo uburyo bwo kubaga bukora.

Ikidodo kimaze gufunga iki?

Igiti cy'amakorikori kigororotse cyo gufunga ni igikoresho cy'ubuvuzi gikoreshwa mu gusanwa k'ubutaka bw'ubuto bw'ikibazo. Ubu bwoko bwo kuvunika bubaho mumagufwa maremare yukuboko hejuru, hagati yigitugu ninkokora. Isahani ikozwe muri titanium kandi igenewe gutuza igufwa kuyifata mumwanya ukiza.

Ni ryari igifu cyo gufunga isahani ihagije?

Ikidozo cy'amakoperaral Ifunga Ifunga Ifunga Ifunga Ifunga Ihagije iyo ivunika ihuriro ry'amakorikoho ni uburyo bukabije kandi budakabije nko gutakaza cyangwa gucika intege ntabwo ari byiza. Kubaga birashobora kandi gukenerwa niba igufwa ryimuwe, bivuze ko impera zacitse ntabwo ziri mumwanya wabo.

Nigute uburyo bwo kubaga bukora?

Mugihe cyo kubaga, umurwayi ashyirwa munsi ya anesthesia rusange. Umuganga ubaga atera urujijo hafi yivuza kandi ahuza impera zacitse ryamagufwa. Ikidozo cy'amakorikori kigororotse cyo gufunga noneho kifatanije n'amagufa hamwe na screw, ufashe igufwa ryakozwe mugihe gikiza. Isahani izagumaho burundu keretse niba itera ikibazo cyangwa ibindi bibazo.

Inyungu zo Gukoresha Isahani yo gufunga

Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo gukoresha isahani yubushakashatsi ifunga isahani yo gufunga gusanwa kubaga ubukana bwubukorikori. Harimo:

• Gukosora amagufwa

• Igihe cyo gukira vuba ugereranije no kuvurwa

• Kugabanya ibyago byo kudahana cyangwa malunion y'amagufwa

• Kunoza imikorere yimikorere

Ingaruka n'ibibazo by'uburyo bwo kubaga

Kimwe nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, hari ingaruka nibishobora kuba bifitanye isano no gukoresha isahani yubushakashatsi. Ibi birashobora kubamo:

• Kwandura

• Imitsi cyangwa ibyangiritse byamaraso

• Kunanirwa cyangwa kurekura

• Kugabanya urutonde rwibitugu cyangwa inkokora

• Ububabare cyangwa kutamererwa neza kurubuga rwisahani

Kugarura no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe

Nyuma yo kubagwa, umurwayi azakenera gukurikiza gahunda yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe kugira ngo ikire kandi agarure imikorere ku kuboko. Ibi birashobora kubamo imivugo nimyitozo kugirango utezimbere icyerekezo n'imbaraga. Uburebure bwigihe cyo gukira bizaterwa nuburemere bwurutonde rwumurwayi wumuntu ku giti cye.

Umwanzuro

Mu gusoza, igiti cy'amakoperaral clate igororotse ni igikoresho cy'ubuvuzi gikoreshwa mu gusana byo gusana byo gusana umuyoboro w'ikibazo. Ubu bwoko bwo kubaga burashobora kuba ngombwa mugihe habaye uburyo bwo kubaga butagira akamaro cyangwa mugihe igufwa ryimuwe. Mugihe hari ingaruka zijyanye nuburyo, inyungu zishobora kuba zirimo gukosora amagufwa no kunoza ibisubizo bikora. Kugarura no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe bizakenerwa kugira ngo turebe gukira kandi tugarure imikorere ku kuboko.

Ibibazo

1. Kubaga bifata igihe kingana iki?

• Kubaga mubisanzwe bifata amasaha 1-2.

2. Isahani igomba gukurwaho?

• Isahani izagumaho burundu keretse niba itera ikibazo cyangwa ibindi bibazo.

3. Gufungura kugeza ryari?

• Uburebure bwigihe cyo gukira bizaterwa nuburemere bwurutonde rwumurwayi wumuntu ku giti cye.

4. Isahani irashobora gutera ibibazo byose birebire?

• Isahani irashobora gutera kutagenda neza cyangwa kugabanya inzira yo kugenda mu rutugu cyangwa inkokora, ariko ibibazo by'igihe kirekire ni gake.