Intera ya femoramediclary igikoresho cyashyizweho

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Igikoresho cya femoramerlarale Igikoresho cyimisumari gishyiraho: Ikintu cyose ukeneye kumenya

Waba uzi neza ibikoresho byimisumari byimisumari? Niba uri umunyamwuga wubuvuzi cyangwa umurwayi utera kubaga abanyanyabwenge, urashobora gushimishwa no kwiga byinshi kuri iki gikoresho cyingenzi cyubuvuzi. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzibira isi igikoresho cyimisumari yubugome, dukora ibigizemo uruhare, inyungu, nibishobora gukemura ibibazo.

Ni ikihe gikoresho cy'imisumari cy'imisumari?

Igikoresho cyimisumari cyimisumari cyakozwe nicyegeranyo cyibikoresho byo kubaga bikoreshwa mugushira intera imisumari ya femorallary mubyiciro byumurwayi. Ubu bwoko bwo kubaga bukunze gukorwa kugirango buvure imivurungano, ibyo bishobora kubaho kubera ibikomere bitesha umutwe, nkimpanuka zimodoka cyangwa kugwa.

Ibice byibikoresho byimisumari byimisumari byashyizwemo

Igikoresho gisanzwe cya femoramed Theurme Veadime birimo:

1. Umusumari

2. Gufunga imigozi

3. Impuzandengo

4. Imyitozo

5. Kuyobora insinga

6. Kanda

7. Kugabanya clamps

8. Amagufwa afite imbaraga

9. Awls

10. Ibishasha

Ibi bikoresho byateguwe neza kugirango dukore hamwe kugirango dushyireho umusumari wa femoral kandi dugabanya ibyago byo kugorana.

Inyungu zo Gukoresha Igikoresho cyimisumari cya femoramed

Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo gukoresha ibikoresho by'imisumari by'imisumari byashyizwe mu gihe cyo kubaga ingano, harimo:

• Gutera byinshi: Kubaga imisumari byimisumari ntibishoboka kubaga gakondo, bishobora kuvamo gutakaza amaraso gakondo, ibitaro bigufi bigumaho, ibitaro bigufi bigumaho, hamwe nibihe byo gukira byihuta kubarwayi.

• Inkunga ikomeye: Umusumari wa intramedullary itanga inkunga ikomeye ya femur yavunitse, ishobora gufasha kugabanya ububabare no kunoza ingendo mugihe cyo gukira.

• Kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura: Gukoresha imisumari ya femoralery umusumari birashobora kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura ugereranije no kubaga gakondo.

Ingorane zishobora kubagwa imisumari

Mugihe kubaga imisumari byimbuto byahagaritswe muri rusange bifatwa nkumutekano, hari ibibazo bimwe bishobora kuba abarwayi bagomba kumenya. Harimo:

• Kwanduza: Nubwo ibyago byo kwandura bigabanijwe hamwe no kubaga imisumari byimisumari, haracyari ibyago byo kwandura kurubuga rwo kubaga.

• Amaraso: Amaraso arashobora gukora mumaguru nyuma yo kubagwa, bishobora kuba bishobora guhungabanya ubuzima iyo bagiye mubihaha.

• Kunanirwa kw'ibyuma: Mu bihe bidasanzwe, imisumari ya femoramedlary cyangwa ibice byayo irashobora gucamo cyangwa kunanirwa gutanga inkunga ihagije kuri femur yavunitse.

• Imitsi cyangwa ibyangiritse mu maraso: Mugihe cyo kubaga, hari ibyago byo kwangiza imitsi cyangwa imiyoboro y'amaraso hafi ya femur, ishobora kuviramo ububabare, cyangwa gutakaza ibitekerezo mukarere.

Umwanzuro

Igikoresho cya femoramedamu wa Intramedullary Igikoresho cyimisumari ni igikoresho cyingenzi cyinzobere mubuvuzi zikora ibikeri byo kubaga femoral. Hamwe nibice byateguwe neza ninyungu, birashobora gufasha kwemeza gukira no kugarura abarwayi. Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ibibazo bishobora kuba bifitanye isano nubu bwoko bwo kubaga, bityo abarwayi barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubijyanye no kuvura.

Ibibazo

1. Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ukire ivanga ryimisumari yo kubaga imisumari?

• Igihe cyo gukira kirashobora gutandukana bitewe nuburemere bwurutonde rwubuzima rusange, ariko abarwayi benshi barashobora kwitega ko bagenda bagenda no kugenda muminsi mike kandi bakize byimazeyo mugihe cyamezi 6-12.

1. Kubaga imisumari ya femoramu birashobora gukorwa kubarwayi bageze mu zabukuru?

• Nibyo, kubaga imisumari byimisumari birashobora gukorwa kubarwayi bageze mu zabukuru, ariko ingaruka ninyungu bigomba gusuzumwa neza kubibazo-byabaye.

1. Kubaga mubisanzwe bifata igihe kingana iki?

• Kubaga mubisanzwe bifata amasaha 1-2, ariko igihe nyacyo kirashobora gutandukana bitewe nubunini bwimiterere nubuzima bwumurwayi.

1. Nzakenera kuvura kumubiri nyuma yo kubaga imisumari yubusasurkurlary?

• Nibyo, abarwayi benshi bazakenera kwivuza kumubiri gufasha kugarura imbaraga no kugendana mumaguru yibasiwe.

1. Umusumari wa intera urashobora kuvaho nyuma yo kuvunika?

• Rimwe na rimwe, imisumari ya femoravuzi irashobora kuvaho nyuma yo kuvunika gukize. Iki cyemezo kigomba gukorwa mugisha inama inzobere mu buvuzi.