Isahani yo gufunga isahani: Uburyo bugezweho bwo gucunga ibice

Intangiriro

Ivunika ryumutwe wa humeral, igufwa rirerire mukuboko hejuru, rishobora kubaho kubera impamvu zitandukanye nko guhahamuka, impanuka, cyangwa gukomeretsa siporo. Iyi mvune irashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye mubuzima bwa buri munsi bwumuntu, bigatera ububabare, umuvuduko muke, nigihe kirekire cyo gukira. Mu myaka yashize, ubuvuzi bw'amagufa bwabonye iterambere mu kuvura imvune nk'izo, hamwe n'udushya twagaragaye ni icyuma gifunga icyuma.

Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesengura inyungu n'imikorere ya shaft ya humeral gufunga isahani nkuburyo bugezweho bwo gucunga kuvunika. Tuzacukumbura ibyiza byayo muburyo bwo kuvura gakondo, uburyo bwo kubaga, no kuvura nyuma yo kubagwa. Byongeye kandi, tuzakemura ibibazo rusange by’abarwayi kandi tuganire ku bihe biri imbere byo gucunga imvune.

Gusobanukirwa Kumenagura Shaft

Ivunika ryimyanya ndangagitsina ririmo guhuza igufwa ryigitereko, rihuza urutugu hamwe nigitereko. Ivunika rirashobora gutandukana kuva byoroshye kugeza bigoye, bitewe nuburemere bwimvune. Abarwayi barashobora kugira ububabare, kubyimba, gukomeretsa, no kugora kwimura ukuboko nyuma yo kuvunika.

Uburyo bwo kuvura gakondo

Mubihe byashize, kuvunika kwa humeral wasangaga byakoreshwaga hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije, nko kudahagarika umutima hamwe no gutandukana. Mugihe ubu buryo bwatumaga igufwa rikira, akenshi byaviriyemo igihe kirekire cyo gukira no gukora bike.

Gukosora hanze, bikubiyemo kurinda igufwa ukoresheje pin hanze yumubiri, byari ubundi buryo bwo kuvura. Mugihe yatangaga ituze, yari ifite ibibi nko kwandura indwara ya pin no kugabanya kugenda.

Gutera imisumari imbere, aho inkoni y'icyuma yinjizwa mu muyoboro wa medullary w'amagufwa, nayo yamenyekanye. Nubwo byatanze ituze ryiza, ntabwo buri gihe byari bikwiye kuvunika bigoye.

Imipaka yubuvuzi gakondo

Uburyo bwo kuvura gakondo bwajyanaga n'imbogamizi zimwe. Kumara igihe kirekire bidashobora gutuma umuntu akomera hamwe n'imitsi. Gukosora hanze no gutera imisumari imbere ntabwo byashobokaga, cyane cyane mugihe cyavunitse.

Mugushakisha igisubizo cyiza, umuryango w'amagufwa wahinduye igitekerezo cya gufunga isahani .

Kumenyekanisha icyuma gifunga icyapa

Uwiteka icyuma gifunga isahani nigiterwa cyashizweho kugirango gitange igisubizo gihamye kumeneka ya humeral. Yubatswe hamwe nuburyo bwo gufunga ifata neza imigozi mu mwanya, igahuza neza amagufa-isahani hamwe no kongera umutekano mugihe cyo gukira.

Bikora gute?

Mugihe cyo kubaga, umuganga ubaga amagufwa ahuza yitonze ibice byamagufwa yamenetse kandi bikingira gufunga isahani hejuru yikibanza cyavunitse. Imiyoboro yihariye yinjizwa mu isahani no mu magufa, ikora imyubakire ikomeye ituma kugenda hakiri kare no gukira vuba.

Ibyiza byo Gufunga Isahani

Uwiteka isahani yo gufunga isahani itanga ibyiza byinshi muburyo bwo kuvura gakondo. Muri byo harimo:

1. Kongera imbaraga: Uburyo bwo gufunga birinda kurekura imigozi, kugabanya ibyago byo kunanirwa kwatewe no gutanga ituze ryiza mugihe cyo gukira.

2. Gukangura hakiri kare: Bitandukanye nuburyo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije, gufunga isahani ituma habaho kugenda hakiri kare, kugabanya amahirwe yo gukomera hamwe no guteza imbere gukira vuba.

3. Guhinduranya: Isahani yo gufunga irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo kuvunika, bigatuma ihinduka muburyo butandukanye kubaga amagufwa.

4. Kunoza ibyavuye mu mavuriro: Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gufunga isahani bivamo ibisubizo byiza by’amavuriro no guhaza abarwayi.

Uburyo bwo kubaga no gukira

Uburyo bwo kubaga bwa humeral shaft gufunga isahani ikorwa munsi ya anesthesia rusange. Nyuma yo gutemagura, umuganga abaga ashyira ahavunitse kandi agahuza ibice byamagufwa. Isahani yo gufunga noneho ishyirwa kandi igashyirwaho hakoreshejwe imigozi. Isahani imaze kuba, gutema bifunze, kandi ukuboko gushirwa mu mugozi.

Gukira nyuma gufunga isahani yo kubaga ikubiyemo gahunda yateguwe neza. Ubuvuzi bwumubiri butangizwa hakiri kare kugirango tunoze urwego rwimikorere no gukomeza ukuboko. Igihe kirenze, abarwayi barashobora gukomeza ibikorwa byabo bya buri munsi.

Kwitaho nyuma yo kuvurwa no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe

Nyuma yo kubagwa, abarwayi bagomba kubahiriza amabwiriza yo kubaga kugira ngo bakire neza. Ukuboko kugomba guhora hejuru, kandi kugenda gushira amagufwa akiza bigomba kwirindwa. Gusura buri gihe ni ngombwa mu gukurikirana iterambere no guhindura ibikenewe byose muri gahunda yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe.

Inyigo Yibisubizo nibisubizo byubuvuzi

Ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwerekanye ibisubizo bitanga icyizere hamwe na humeral shaft gufunga isahani . Abarwayi bavuze ko ububabare bwagabanutse, imikorere inoze, kandi bagaruka vuba ku kazi no mu bikorwa bya buri munsi. Byongeye kandi, igipimo cyibibazo hamwe no gufunga isahani ikosorwa ni bike.

Gereranya nubundi buryo bwo kuvura

Gufunga Isahani na Imisumari idasanzwe

Mugihe byombi gufunga isahani hamwe no gutera imisumari itanga gukosorwa neza, amasahani yo gufunga atanga ibyiza byo kubungabunga amaraso ya periosteal na osteosynthesis ya biologiya. Ibi birashobora kuganisha ku gukira neza, cyane cyane kuvunika.

Gufunga Isahani na Gakondo

Gufunga ibyapa bimaze gukundwa cyane kumasahani gakondo kubera guhagarara neza hamwe nibyiza byo gukangurira hakiri kare. Isahani gakondo ishingiye ku kwikuramo hagati yamagufa nisahani, bishobora gutera kunanirwa kwatewe mumagufwa ya osteoporotic.

Ingorane hamwe ningaruka ziterwa

Kimwe nuburyo ubwo ari bwo bwose bwo kubaga, humeral shaft ifunga isahani ikosora itwara ingaruka zimwe. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo kwandura, gukomeretsa imitsi, kudahuza, hamwe ningaruka ziterwa no guterwa. Nyamara, muri rusange igipimo cyingorabahizi gikomeza kuba gito, kandi abarwayi benshi bafite gukira neza.

Gukemura ibibazo by'abarwayi

Ese gufunga ibyapa bisaba gukuraho?

Gufunga amasahani yagenewe kwikorera imitwaro kandi birashobora kuguma mumubiri ubuziraherezo. Rimwe na rimwe, birashobora gukurwaho iyo bitera ikibazo cyangwa niba umuganga abonye ari ngombwa.

Gukira bifata igihe kingana iki?

Igihe cyo gukira kiratandukanye kubarwayi, ariko abantu benshi barashobora kwitega iterambere ryinshi mumezi make yambere. Gukira byuzuye birashobora gufata amezi menshi kugeza kumwaka.

Umuntu wese ashobora kubagwa?

Abenshi mu barwayi bafite imvune ya humeral ni abakandida bafunga ibyapa. Nyamara, ubuvuzi bwihariye hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvunika bizasuzumwa nabaganga babaga mbere yo gutanga ubu buryo.

Ibyifuzo byimpuguke

Abakandida beza bo gufunga ibyapa

Gufunga ibyapa birasabwa kubarwayi bafite imvune ya humeral, cyane cyane abafite imvune zikomeye cyangwa zavunitse. Irakwiriye kandi kubarwayi bifuza gukangurwa hakiri kare no gukira vuba.

Ibitekerezo byo kubaga kubijyanye no gufunga ibyapa

Abaganga babaga amagufwa bakunda gutonesha gufunga ibyapa kubera ibisubizo byiza byamavuriro kandi bihindagurika. Uburyo buke bwo kugorana hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhuza uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvunika bituma biba amahitamo ashimishije kubaga.

Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza mu gucunga imvune

Urwego rwamagufwa rugenda rutera imbere, kandi haracyari imbaraga zo kurushaho kunoza uburyo bwo gucunga imvune. Abashakashatsi barimo gushakisha ibikoresho bigezweho hamwe nuburyo bushya bwo gushiraho kugirango bongere umutekano kandi byihuse gukira.

Umwanzuro

Uwiteka isahani yo gufunga isahani yerekana iterambere rigaragara mukuvura ibice bya humeral. Uburyo bwo gufunga butanga imbaraga zihamye no gukangurira hakiri kare, biganisha ku mavuriro meza no kunyurwa kwabarwayi. Mugihe uburyo gakondo bwo kuvura bufite umwanya wabyo, gufunga ibyapa bitanga uburyo bugezweho buzana ibisubizo byiza no gukira byihuse kubarwayi.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo)

1. Birashoboka gufunga isahani yo gukosora ikoreshwa kumagufwa yandi usibye igituba?

• Nibyo, gufunga isahani ikoreshwa mubindi bice byavunitse amagufwa, nka femur na tibia.

  
  

2. Is gufunga isahani yo kubaga ibereye abarwayi b'abana?

• Mugihe gufunga isahani bishobora gukoreshwa kubarwayi babana, umuganga azabisuzuma yitonze buri kibazo kandi asuzume ubundi buryo bwo kuvura ukurikije imyaka umwana afite nubwoko bwavunitse.

  
  

3. Ni ikihe gipimo cyo gutsinda cya gufunga isahani ?

• Intsinzi yo gufunga isahani ikosorwa ni ndende, hamwe nabenshi mubarwayi bahura nogukiza kuvunika no gukora neza.

  
  

4. Hariho ubundi buryo butari bwo kubaga kuvunika kumutwe?

• Amahitamo atari kubaga nka casting na bracing arashobora gufatwa kubibazo byihariye, ariko akenshi ntabwo aribyiza nkuko gufunga isahani ikosorwa, cyane cyane kuvunika bigoye.

  
  

5. Urashobora isahani yo gufunga yagenewe abarwayi kugiti cyabo?

• Nibyo, gufunga amasahani biza mubunini no muburyo butandukanye, bituma abaganga ba orthopedic babaga bahitamo uburyo bukwiye kuri buri murwayi yihariye ya anatomiya no kuvunika.

Nigute wagura imitekerereze ya orthopedie nibikoresho bya orthopedie？

Kuri CZMEDITECH , dufite ibicuruzwa byuzuye byumurongo wo kubaga amagufwa hamwe nibikoresho bijyanye, ibicuruzwa birimo umugongo, imisumari, icyapa cy'ihungabana, icyapa, cranial-maxillofacial, prothèse, ibikoresho by'ingufu, abatunganya hanze, arthroscopy, ubuvuzi bwamatungo nibikoresho byabo bifasha.

Twongeyeho, twiyemeje gukomeza guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya no kwagura imirongo y’ibicuruzwa, kugira ngo duhuze ibyifuzo byo kubaga abaganga n’abarwayi benshi, kandi tunatuma uruganda rwacu rirushanwa cyane mu nganda zose z’imyororokere n’ibikoresho by’inganda.

Kohereza ibicuruzwa ku isi yose, urashobora twandikire kuri imeri aderesi yindirimbo@orthopedic-china.com kugirango utange ibisobanuro kubuntu, cyangwa wohereze ubutumwa kuri WhatsApp kugirango ubone igisubizo cyihuse + 86- 18112515727 .

Niba ushaka kumenya amakuru menshi ， kanda CZMEDITECH kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye.