Isahani yo gufunga amasahani: Uburyo bugezweho bwo gucunga

Intangiriro

Kuvunika pumeral, igufwa rirerire mu kuboko hejuru, rishobora kubaho kubera impamvu zitandukanye nk'ihungabana, impanuka, impanuka za siporo. Izi mvura zirashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye mubuzima bwa buri munsi, bigatera ububabare, umuvuduko ukabije, nigihe cyo gukiza igihe kirekire. Mu myaka yashize, imiti ya orthopedic yabonye iterambere mu kuvura ibirangaza, hamwe no guhanga udushya tuba ari isahani yo gufunga.

Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura inyungu nimikorere ya shaft ya jafral Gufunga isahani nkiburyo bugezweho bwo gucunga imicure. Tuzahitana ibyiza byayo kubukoreshwa gakondo, uburyo bwo kubaga, no kurera nyuma. Byongeye, tuzakemura ibibazo byibasiwe byibasiwe kandi tuganire ku byerekezo bizaza byo gucunga imicure.

Gusobanukirwa Ibice bya Huzaral

Ihuriro ry'abakorikori rifite ubukorikori ririmo hagati y'amagufwa ya Humerus, ihuza igitugu ihuriweho n'inkokora. Izi mikoro irashobora gutandukana kuva byoroshye kugeza atoroshye, bitewe n'uburemere bw'imvune. Abarwayi barashobora kubabara, kubyimba, gukomeretsa, nibibazo byo kwimura ukuboko nyuma yibirangara.

UBURYO BUKURIKIRA

Mu bihe byashize, ubusanzwe imiyoboro y'ubukoto bwacunzwe gukoresha uburyo bwo kuharanira inyungu, nko kwikuramo hamwe na pasts cyangwa ibice. Mugihe ubwo buryo bwemereye igufwa rikiza, akenshi bituma habaho igihe kirekire cyo gukira hamwe nigikorwa gito.

Gukosora hanze, bikubiyemo kwemeza igufwa ukoresheje pin hanze yumubiri, byari ubundi buryo bwo kuvura. Mugihe yatangaga umutekano, yari afite impinduko nkindwara ya PIN

Intramedillary imisumari, aho inkoni yinjijwe mu miyoboro ya gisabune y'amagufwa, nayo yungutse. Nubwo byatanze umutekano mwiza, ntabwo buri gihe byari bikwiye kuvunika bigoye.

Imipaka yubuvuzi gakondo

Uburyo bwo kuvura gakondo bwari bujyanye nuburinganire. Kwifuza kwikuramo bishobora kuganisha ku gukomera no guhinga imitsi. Gukosora no mu misumari yo hanze ntabwo byari bishoboka buri gihe, cyane cyane mu manza zo kuvunika.

Mugushakisha igisubizo cyiza, abaturage ba orthopedic bahindukiriye igitekerezo cya gufunga plaque .

Kumenyekanisha isahani yo gufunga

The Isahani yo gufunga ikinyabuhoji ni usvent yagenewe gutanga ibicuruzwa bihamye kugirango bivunike. Yubatswe hamwe nuburyo bwo gufunga bufite imigozi neza, kugenzura neza amagufwa-yamashanyarazi meza kandi yongerewe imbaraga mugihe cyo gukira.

Bikora gute?

Mugihe cyo kubaga, kubaga amagufwa bihuza ibice byamagufwa kandi bikagira gufunga isahani hejuru y'urubuga. Imigozi yihariye yinjijwe mu isahani no mu magufa, gushiraho urwikubakwa yemerera kugenda hakiri kare kandi gukira vuba.

Ibyiza byo gufunga plaque

The Isahani yo gufunga umugezi itanga ibyiza byinshi ku buryo bwo kuvura gakondo. Harimo:

1. Guhagarara byimazeyo: Uburyo bwo gufunga birinda intsinzi, bigabanya ibyago byo kunanirwa no gutanga umutekano mwiza mugihe cyo gukira.

2. Gukangurira hakiri kare: Bitandukanye nuburyo bukoreshwa, gufunga isahani yo gufunga bituma habaho kugenda hakiri kare, bigabanya amahirwe yo gukomera no guteza imbere gukira vuba.

3. Ibisobanuro: Isahani yo gufunga irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gucika intege, bituma bituma habaho amahitamo yo kubaga amagufwa.

4. Ibisubizo byubuvuzi: Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gufunga plaque plate ibisubizo muburyo bwiza bwo kuvura no kunyurwa.

Ubushakashatsi bwo kubaga no gukira

Uburyo bwo kubaga kuri Umuyoboro wo gufunga isahani plate ikorwa hashingiwe kuri anesthesia rusange. Umuganga amaze gusenyuka, agaragaza urubuga ruvunika agahuza ibice by'amagufwa. Isahani yo gufunga irashyirwa hanyuma igashyirwaho ukoresheje imigozi. Isahani imaze kuba, gutema irafunze, kandi ukuboko gushyirwa mu mugozi.

Kugarura nyuma Gufunga isahani ikiremwa bikubiyemo gahunda iteganijwe yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe. Kuvura umubiri bitangizwa hakiri kare kugirango utezimbere icyerekezo no gushimangira ukuboko. Nyuma yigihe, abarwayi barashobora gusubukura buhoro buhoro ibikorwa byabo bya buri munsi.

Kwitaho kwa nyuma no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe

Nyuma yo kubaga, abarwayi bagomba kubahiriza amabwiriza yabaga abagaruye kugirango bakire neza. Ukuboko kwakagombye gukomeza kuzamurwa, no kugenda gashyira guhangayika kumagufa yo gukiza agomba kwirindwa. Gusurwa buri gihe ni ngombwa mugukurikirana iterambere no guhindura ibikenewe muri gahunda yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe.

Inyigo hamwe n'ibisubizo by'amavuriro

Inyigisho nyinshi zagaragaje ingaruka zizere hamwe na humeral shaft gufunga plaque . Abarwayi batangaje ko bagabanije ububabare, imikorere iteye imbere, kandi byihuse ku kazi no gukora buri munsi. Byongeye kandi, igipimo cyibibazo hamwe no gufunga isahani yo gufunga ni hasi cyane.

Kugereranya nubundi buryo bwo kuvura

Gufunga isahani na intera imisumari

Mugihe byombi Gufunga isahani yo gufunga no kuvuza intera bitanga ikosora, gufunga bitanga inyungu yo kubungabunga amaraso ya peteroli ya peteroli na osteosynthesi. Ibi birashobora kuganisha kubisubizo byiza byo gukiza, cyane cyane muburyo bufunguye.

Gufunga plate na platike gakondo

Gufunga isahani yo gufunga yakubonye hejuru yisahani gakondo kubera umutekano wo hejuru no gukangurira hakiri kare. Amasahani gakondo yishingikiriza kuri compression hagati yamagufwa nisahani, bishobora kuganisha ku kunanirwa kwa osteoporotic.

Ingorane n'ingaruka

Nko ku buryo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, Umuyoboro wo gufunga amasahani plati ikosora itwara ingaruka zimwe. Ibi birashobora kubamo kwandura, gukomeretsa, kudahuza, nibibazo bifitanye isano. Ariko, umubare rusange w'ingorane ukomeje kuba muto, kandi abarwayi benshi bahura neza.

Gukemura ibibazo byabarwayi

Ese gufunga isahani yo gufunga bisaba gukuraho?

Isahani yo gufunga yagenewe kuba umutwaro kandi irashobora kuguma mu mubiri igihe kitazwi. Rimwe na rimwe, barashobora gukurwaho iyo bitera kutamererwa neza cyangwa niba umuganga ubaga asanze ari ngombwa.

Gufungura kugeza ryari?

Igihe cyo gukira kiratandukanye cyo kwihangana kwihangana, ariko abantu benshi barashobora kwitega iterambere ryinshi mumezi make yambere. Gukira byuzuye birashobora gufata amezi menshi kugeza kumwaka.

Ninde ushobora kubagwa?

Benshi mu barwayi bafite imivutire ya humeral ni abakandida bafunga plaque. Ariko, imiterere yuburwayi numuntu ku giti cye izasuzumwa nuwagaburiye mbere yo gutanga ubu buryo.

Ibyifuzo by'impuguke

Abakandida beza gufunga plaque

Gufunga amasahani birasabwa kubarwayi bafite imivuraburo hamwe nubucuruzi bwubukorikori, cyane cyane abafite ibicuruzwa bigoye cyangwa byemejwe. Birakwiriye kandi kubarwayi bifuza gukangurira hakiri kare no gukira vuba.

Ibitekerezo byo kubaga kurubaro rwo gufunga

Abaganga babagamo amagufwa bakunze gutoneshwa Gufunga isahani yo gufunga kubera ibisubizo byiza byubuvuzi no guhinduranya. Igipimo cyo kugorana mu buryo buke n'ubushobozi bwo kwizirika ku buryo butandukanye bwo kuvunika bituma bituma habaho amahitamo meza kubaganga.

Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza mu micungire

Umwanya wa orthopedics uhora uhinduka, kandi hariho imbaraga zikomeje kugirango uteze imbere uburyo bwo gucunga amakuru. Abashakashatsi barimo gushakisha ibikoresho byateye imbere hamwe n'ibishushanyo bishya byongera gutura no kwihutisha gukira.

Umwanzuro

The Isahani yo gufunga ifunga ishyingiranwa yerekana iterambere rikomeye mu kuvura imiterere ya jameral. Uburyo bwo gufunga butanga imbaraga zongerewe imbaraga no gukangurira hakiri kare, biganisha ku byavuye mu kuvura no kunyurwa. Mugihe uburyo gakondo bwo kuvura bufite umwanya wabo, gufunga amasahani itanga uburyo bugezweho buzana ibisubizo byiza no gukira byihuse abarwayi.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa (Ibibazo)

1. Irashobora Gufunga isahani ikosora ikoreshwa kubundi magufa usibye humerus?

• Nibyo, gufunga amasahani bikoreshwa mubindi bipimo birebire byamagufwa, nka femur na tibia.

  
  

2. Ni Gufunga isahani yo gufunga bikwiranye nabarwayi bacuruza?

• Mugihe cyo gufunga plaque zirashobora gukoreshwa mubarwayi bana bacuruza, umuganga ubaga azasuzuma yitonze buri rubanza kandi asuzume ubundi buryo bwo kuvura ashingiye kumyaka yumuntu.

  
  

3. Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gutsinda Gufunga plaque ?

• Igipimo cyo gufunga isahani yo gufunga ni hejuru, hamwe nabarwayi benshi bahura neza gukiza no gusubizwa mubikorwa.

  
  

4. Hoba hariho ubundi buryo bwo kubaga kubusa kuvugurura umugezi?

• Amahitamo adasanzwe nko guta no gucirwa birashobora gufatwa nkibibazo byihariye, ariko akenshi ntibikorwa nka Gufunga isahani yo gufunga , cyane cyane kubijyanye no kuvunika bigoye.

  
  

5. Irashobora Gufunga isahani yagenewe abarwayi kugiti cyabo?

• Nibyo, gufunga amasahani biza mubunini nuburyo butandukanye, butuma abaganga ba orthopeptique bahitamo uburyo bukwiye kuri buri cyitegererezo cyo mu murwayi no kuvunika.

Nigute wagura amagufwa hamwe nibikoresho bya orthopedic?

Kuri Czmeditech , dufite umurongo wuzuye wibicuruzwa byubasaguro orthopperic bitera kandi nibikoresho bihuye, ibicuruzwa birimo Umugongo, Intramedillary Imisumari, Isahani, gufunga isahani, cranial-maxillofacial, prostas, ibikoresho by'ingufu, ibicuruzwa byo hanze, arthroscopy, Kwitaho ku matungo n'ibikoresho byabo byo gushyigikira.

Byongeye kandi, twiyemeje guhora dukura ibicuruzwa bishya no kwagura imirongo yibicuruzwa, kugirango duhuze ibyifuzo byabaganga nabarwayi benshi, kandi binatuma sosiyete yacu irushanwa mubicurarango byose bya orttopedic.

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