Proximal Humerus Fracture Treatment: Surgical Options, Fixation Methods, and Implant Solutions

Proximal humerus fractures are common shoulder injuries, especially in elderly patients with osteoporosis. Choosing the right treatment strategy is critical for restoring shoulder function and ensuring stable fixation.

What Is a Proximal Humerus Fracture?

A proximal humerus fracture occurs near the shoulder joint and typically involves the humeral head, surgical neck, or tuberosities. It is commonly classified using the Neer classification system.

These fractures are frequently seen in elderly patients due to osteoporosis, while younger patients usually sustain them from high-energy trauma.

Surgical Treatment for Proximal Humerus Fractures

For displaced or complex fractures, surgical treatment is often required to restore anatomy and ensure stable fixation.

Locking Plate Fixation (ORIF)

Locking plate fixation is widely used for proximal humerus fractures, especially in osteoporotic bone. It provides angular stability and allows early mobilization.

Recommended Product

Advantages of Locking Plate Systems

• High stability fixation

• Suitable for osteoporotic bone

• Multi-angle screw design

• Supports early rehabilitation

B2B Purchasing Considerations

• Anatomical plate design

• Screw configuration flexibility

• Instrument compatibility

• Certification (CE / ISO13485)

Intramedullary Nail Fixation

Intramedullary nail fixation is a minimally invasive technique that provides internal support through the medullary canal.

When Intramedullary Nail Is Preferred

• Surgical neck fractures

• Minimal soft tissue disruption required

• Certain shaft-involved fractures

Shoulder Arthroplasty

In severe cases such as comminuted fractures or poor bone quality, shoulder arthroplasty may be considered.

How to Choose the Right Treatment Method

Treatment decisions depend on fracture type, patient age, bone quality, and functional demand.

Key Decision Factors

• Fracture displacement

• Bone quality

• Patient age

• Functional requirements

Common Implants for Proximal Humerus Fracture

Common implants include locking plates, intramedullary nails, and surgical instrument systems.

Postoperative Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation is essential for restoring shoulder mobility and function after treatment.

FAQ

What is the best treatment for proximal humerus fracture?

The best treatment depends on fracture type and patient condition.

When is surgery required?

Surgery is required for displaced or unstable fractures.

What implant is used?

Locking plates and intramedullary nails are commonly used.

Looking for a reliable orthopedic implant manufacturer? CZMEDITECH provides CE-certified implants and OEM/ODM solutions for distributors and hospitals worldwide.