Isikhonkwane seFemur

Iinkcukacha zokusebenza kwemveliso ividiyo

CZMEDITECH Femoral Intramedullary Nail

Intshayelelo

I-Femoral Intramedullary Nail, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Femoral Nail, sisifakelo sotyando esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukwaphuka kwe-femur (ithambo lethanga). Yintonga yensimbi efakwe kwiziko elingenalutho le-femur kwaye idibanisa ubude bethambo ukubonelela ukuzinza kunye nenkxaso ngexesha lokuphulukisa. Isikhonkwane ngokuqhelekileyo senziwe nge-titanium okanye insimbi engenasici kwaye ifumaneka ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye neemilo ukulungiselela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuphuka kunye ne-anatomy yesigulane. Inkqubo yokufaka isikhonkwane se-femoral ibizwa ngokuba yi-intramedullary nailing okanye i-IM nailing.

Yintoni impahla ye-Femoral Intramedullary Nail?

Izikhonkwane ze-Femoral intramedullary ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngezinto ezifana nensimbi engenasici okanye i-titanium alloy, ehambelana ne-biocompatible kwaye inika amandla kunye nokuqina. Ezinye izikhonkwane zinokuthi zifakwe kwizinto ezifana ne-hydroxyapatite ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamathambo kunye nokudibanisa.

Zeziphi iintlobo ze-Femoral Intramedullary Nail?

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezikhonkwane ze-femoral intramedullary, ezisetyenziselwa izibonakaliso ezahlukeneyo kunye nabemi besigulane. Ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

1. Izikhonkwane eziqhelekileyo ze-femoral: Ezi zisetyenziselwa i-femoral shaft fractures elula kwaye zifumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nobude.

2. Ukubuyisela kwakhona izikhonkwane ze-femoral: Ezi zisetyenziselwa iintlobo ezithile zokuphulwa kwe-femoral ezifumaneka kufuphi nedolo. Isikhonkwane sifakwe kwi-joint joint and pass up the canal femoral.

3. Izikhonkwane ze-Trochanteric femoral: Ezi zisetyenziselwa iifractures ze-femoral ezikummandla we-trochanter enkulu. Banobude obufutshane besikhonkwane kunye nesaphetha esisecaleni ukuze kuhlaliswe imilo ye-femur kulo mmandla.

4. Ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwezikhonkwane ze-femoral: Ezi zisetyenziselwa ukuphuka okuyinkimbinkimbi kwe-femur, njengalezo ezibandakanya i-proximal okanye i-distal femur. Basenokuba neenketho ezininzi zokutshixa kwaye banokufakwa i-engile okanye babe nemilo ejijekileyo ukuze batshatise i-anatomy ye-femur.

5. Izikhonkwane ze-femoral zabantwana: Ezi zisetyenziselwa ukuphuka kwe-femoral kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo. Zifumaneka ngokobukhulu obahlukahlukeneyo yaye zisenokuba neempawu ezongezelelekileyo ukulungiselela ukukhula komntwana.

   
   

Uhlobo oluthile lwesikhonkwane se-femoral intramedullary esetyenzisiweyo luya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zomntu ngamnye wesigulane kunye nesalathiso esithile senkqubo.

I-Femur (I-Femoral) Ukusetyenziswa Kwezikhonkwane

1. Ukuqhekeka okungapheliyo

2. Ukuqhekeka kwamacandelo

3. Ukuqhekeka ngokulahleka kwamathambo

4. Iifractures ezikufutshane kunye ne-distal

5. Ezingeyonyani

6. Ukuqhekeka kwe-subtrochanteric

7. Ukuqhekeka kwe-Intertrochanteric

Uyisebenzisa njani iFemoral Intramedullary Nail?

Izikhonkwane ze-Femoral intramedullary (izikhonkwane ze-IM) zizifakelo zotyando ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iifractures ze-femur, ithambo elide ethangeni. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukufaka isikhonkwane kumjelo we-intramedullary (umbindi ovulekileyo) we-femur, kwaye uyikhusele kwindawo nge-screws okanye iindlela zokutshixa ekupheleni kwesikhonkwane.

Nanga amanyathelo abanzi okusebenzisa isikhonkwane se-femoral intramedullary:

1. I-Anesthesia: Isigulane sinikwa i-anesthesia, mhlawumbi ngokubanzi okanye ingingqi (umqolo okanye i-epidural).

2. I-Incision: Ugqirha wenza i-incision kufuphi ne-hip okanye idolo elihlangeneyo, kuxhomekeke kwindawo yokuphuka.

3. Ukulungiswa kwe-femur: Ugqirha wenza ukuvuleka kwithambo ukufikelela kumjelo we-intramedullary.

4. Ukufakwa kwesikhonkwane: Isikhonkwane sifakwe kwi-canal kwaye siqhubele phambili kwindawo yokuphuka.

5. Ukulungelelaniswa: Ugqirha usebenzisa i-fluoroscopy (i-X-ray yexesha langempela) ukuqinisekisa ukuba isikhonkwane sihambelana ngokufanelekileyo nethambo kwaye ukuphuka kuncitshisiwe.

6. Ukulungiswa: Izikrufu okanye iindlela zokutshixa zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela isikhonkwane kwindawo ekupheleni kwethambo.

7. Ukuvala: I-incision ivaliwe nge-sutures okanye i-staples, kwaye isambatho esingenazintsholongwane sisetyenziswa.

   
   

Ukunyamekela emva kokuhlinzwa kubandakanya ukulawula intlungu, unyango lomzimba, kunye nokulandelela i-X-rays ukujonga inkqubo yokuphilisa.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba amanyathelo athile kunye nobuchule bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesikhonkwane se-femoral intramedullary esisetyenziswayo, kunye nokukhethwa kogqirha kunye namava. Inkqubo kufuneka yenziwe kuphela ngugqirha wamathambo oqeqeshiweyo nonamava.

Femur (Femoral) Nail Contraindications

Imfundo kagqirha, uqeqesho kunye nesigwebo sobugcisa kufuneka kuxhomekeke ekukhetheni isixhobo esifanelekileyo kunye nonyango. 

Iimeko ezibonisa ukwanda komngcipheko wokusilela ziquka:

1. Naluphi na usulelo olusebenzayo okanye olukrokrelekayo olufihlakeleyo okanye ukudumba okuphawulweyo kwendawo okanye malunga nommandla ochaphazelekayo.

2. I-vascularity ephazamisekileyo eya kuthintela ukunikezelwa kwegazi okwaneleyo kwi-fracture okanye indawo yokusebenza.

3. Isitokhwe sethambo esonakaliswe sisifo, usulelo okanye ukufakelwa kwangaphambili okungenakubonelela ngenkxaso eyaneleyo kunye / okanye ukulungiswa kwezixhobo.

4. Uvakalelo lwezinto eziphathekayo, ezibhaliweyo okanye ezikrokrelekayo.

5. Ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo. Isigulane esinzima okanye esinesisindo sinokuvelisa imithwalo kwi-implant enokuthi ibangele ukungaphumeleli kokulungiswa kwesixhobo okanye ukungaphumeleli kwesixhobo ngokwayo.

6. Izigulana ezinokhuselo lwethishu olungonelanga kwindawo yotyando.

7. Ukusetyenziswa kofakelo olunokuphazamisana nezakhiwo ze-anatomical okanye ukusebenza komzimba.

8. Nayiphi na ingxaki yengqondo okanye ye-neuromuscular eya kudala ingozi engavumelekanga yokungaphumeleli kokulungiswa okanye iingxaki kukhathalelo lwasemva kokuhlinzwa.

9. Ezinye iimeko zonyango okanye utyando olunokuthi luthintele inzuzo enokubakho yotyando.

Uyithenga njani iNzipho ePhakamileyo yeFemoral Intramedullary?

Ukuba ujonge ukuthenga isikhonkwane esikumgangatho ophezulu we-femoral intramedullary, nazi izikhokelo ngokubanzi:

1. Phanda kwaye ukhethe umenzi othembekileyo okanye umthengisi wezixhobo zonyango. Khangela iinkampani ezinerekhodi eqinisekisiweyo yokuvelisa ukufakelwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kunye nezixhobo.

2. Khangela isatifikethi kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigaqo. Qinisekisa ukuba umenzi okanye umboneleli ufumene izatifikethi eziyimfuneko kunye nolwamkelo olusuka kumaqumrhu alawulayo afana ne-FDA (e-US), i-CE (kwi-EU), okanye i-ISO (i-International Organisation for Standardization).

3. Qinisekisa iinkcukacha zemveliso. Khangela ukuba isikhonkwane se-femoral intramedullary sidibana neenkcukacha ezifunekayo ngokobukhulu, imilo, kunye nemathiriyeli.

4. Qwalasela iimpawu zofakelo. Khangela iimpawu ezifana neendlela zokutshixa, ii-angles ezihlengahlengiswayo, kunye nezakhono zokunqanda ukujikeleza, ezinokubonelela ngezibonelelo ezongezelelweyo kwisigulane kunye nogqirha wotyando.

5. Dibana nogqirha. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kubalulekile ukubonisana nogqirha wamathambo oqeqeshiweyo okanye enye ingcali yezonyango ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-femoral intramedullary nail ifanelekile kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.

6. Qinisekisa ukugcinwa kunye nokuphathwa ngendlela eyiyo. Emva kokuthenga i-implant, qiniseka ukuyigcina kwaye uyiphathe ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala ikwimeko efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa kutyando.

Malunga ne-CZMEDITECH

I-CZMEDITECH yinkampani yesixhobo sonyango esijongene nemveliso kunye nokuthengiswa kwezixhobo eziphezulu ze-orthopedic implants kunye nezixhobo, kuquka izikhonkwane ze-intramedullary. Inkampani ineminyaka engaphezu kwe-14 yamava kwishishini kwaye iyaziwa ngokuzibophelela kwayo ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha, umgangatho, kunye nenkonzo yabathengi.

Xa kuthengwa izikhonkwane ze-intramedullary kwi-CZMEDITECH, abathengi banokulindela iimveliso ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe yomgangatho kunye nokhuseleko, njenge-ISO 13485 kunye ne-CE certification. Inkampani isebenzisa itekhnoloji ephezulu yokuvelisa kunye neenkqubo ezingqongqo zolawulo lomgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iimveliso zikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye zihlangabezana neemfuno zoogqirha kunye nezigulana.

Ukongeza kwiimveliso zayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, i-CZMEDITECH iyaziwa ngenkonzo yayo yabathengi. Inkampani ineqela labameli bokuthengisa abanamava abanokubonelela ngesikhokelo kunye nenkxaso kubathengi kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuthenga. I-CZMEDITECH ikwabonelela ngenkonzo ebanzi emva kokuthengisa, kubandakanya inkxaso yobugcisa kunye noqeqesho lwemveliso.