I-Cemented Primary Total Hip System

Iinkcazelo	Izinto eziphathekayo	Ukwaleka komphezulu	Iseti yesixhobo esihambelanayo
I-ACP Cemented Femoral Stem	I-Co-Cr-Mo Alloy	Icwecwe Phezulu	AK-AM
I-AK-CP Acetabular Cup	UHMWPE
AK-FH-M INtloko yeFemoral	I-Co-Cr-Mo Alloy

I-Cemented Primary Total Hip System: Isikhokelo esiBanzi

Utyando lokutshintshwa kwe-Hip yinkqubo eqhelekileyo ebandakanya ukususa umdibaniso we-hip owonakele kwaye ubeke endaweni yokudibanisa okwenziweyo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-prosthesis. Impumelelo yotyando lokutshintshwa kwe-hip ixhomekeke kakhulu kuhlobo lokufakela olusetyenzisiweyo. Olunye uhlobo lofakelo oluye lwafumana ukuthandwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje yinkqubo ye-hip epheleleyo eyakhiwe ngesamente. Kweli nqaku, siza kubonelela ngesikhokelo esibanzi kwiinkqubo ze-hip eziziiprayimari eziziintloko, kubandakanywa nokuba ziyintoni na, zisebenza njani, izibonelelo zabo kunye nezithintelo, kunye nokuba ulindele ntoni ngexesha nangemva kokuhlinzwa.

Yintoni i-Cemented Primary Total Hip System?

I-cemented primary total hip system yi-implant eyenzelwe ukubuyisela i-joint hip joint. Ukufakelwa kubandakanya intsimbi yentsimbi efakwe kwi-femur, intsimbi yentsimbi okanye ibhola ye-ceramic edityaniswe phezulu kwesiqu, kunye nesokhethi yeplastiki efakwe kwithambo le-hip. Ukufakelwa kukhuselekile endaweni kusetyenziswa i-samente yamathambo, luhlobo oluthile lwe-adhesive yonyango.

Isebenza njani inkqubo ye-Cemented Primary Total Hip System?

Inkqubo ye-cemented primary iyonke ye-hip yenzelwe ukulinganisa i-hip joint yendalo, evumela ukuhamba kakuhle kunye nokuthwala ubunzima. Ibhola yentsimbi engaphezulu kwesiqu ingena kwisokethi yeplastiki, edityaniswe kwithambo le-hip. I-samente yethambo isetyenziselwa ukumisa i-stem kwi-femur, iqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokuthintela ukukhulula okanye ukuchithwa kwe-implant.

Izibonelelo zeCemented Primary Total Hip Systems

Iinkqubo ze-hip ezisisiseko ezisisiseko zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezu kwezinye iintlobo zokufakelwa kwe-hip. Enye yeengenelo eziphambili kukuba kulula ukuzifakela, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwixesha elifutshane lotyando nokuncipha kwegazi. Ukongezelela, i-samente esetyenziselwa ukukhusela ukufakelwa endaweni inokubonelela ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, ukuvumela izigulane ukuba zithwale ubunzima kwi-joint hip entsha kungekudala emva kokuhlinzwa.

Olunye uncedo lweenkqubo ze-hip eziziiprayimari ezisisiseko kukuba zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala khona. Ngokhathalelo olufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa, ukufakelwa kunokuhlala iminyaka emininzi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuhlinzwa ngokutsha.

Ukungaphumeleli kweCemented Primary Total Hip Systems

Ngaphandle kwezibonelelo zabo ezininzi, iinkqubo ze-hip eziziiprayimari ezisisiseko zinemiqobo ethile. Enye yeengxaki eziphambili kukuba i-samente yethambo esetyenziselwa ukubambelela kwi-implant endaweni ingabangela ukusabela komzimba kwezinye izigulana. Ukongeza, i-samente inokuvelisa ubushushu ngexesha lenkqubo yokunyanga, enokuthi yonakalise izicubu ezijikelezileyo.

Enye i-drawback ye-cemented primary total hip systems kukuba ayinakufaneleka kuzo zonke izigulane. Izigulane ezinamathambo abuthathaka okanye ezinye iimeko zonyango zingenako ukuxhasa ukufakelwa, oku kunokukhokelela ekukhululweni okanye ekukhutshweni.

Yintoni omele uyilindele ngexesha loTyando

Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, isigulane siya kuvavanywa ngokucokisekileyo ukuze siqinisekise ukuba ngaba bangumviwa ofanelekileyo wenkqubo ye-hip ye-cemented primary hip. Ukuba kubonakala kufanelekile, isigulane siya kunikwa i-anesthesia jikelele ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikhululekile kwaye zingenantlungu ngexesha lenkqubo.

Ngexesha lotyando, i-hip joint eyonakeleyo iya kususwa kwaye ithathelwe indawo nge-cemented primary total hip system. Ugqirha wotyando uya kusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukulungiselela i-femur kunye ne-hip bone yokufakelwa kwaye emva koko uya kukhusela ukufakelwa endaweni usebenzisa i-samente yethambo.

Yintoni omawuyilindele emva koTyando

Emva kotyando, isigulane siya kujongwa ngokusondeleyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho zingxaki. Izigulana zinokuba neentlungu okanye ukungakhululeki ngoko nangoko emva kotyando, kodwa oku kunokulawulwa ngamayeza eentlungu.

Izigulane ziza kuqala unyango lomzimba ngokukhawuleza emva kokuhlinzwa ukunceda ukubuyisela amandla kunye nokuhamba kwi-joint hip. Kubalulekile ukulandela yonke imiyalelo emva kokuhlinzwa ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuchacha kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

1. Ihlala ixesha elingakanani inkqubo ye-hip esisiseko yesamente?

Ngokunyamekelwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa, inkqubo ye-hip ye-cemented primary total ingahlala iminyaka emininzi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuhlinzwa ngokutsha. Nangona kunjalo, ubomi bokufakelwa bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana neminyaka yesigulana, inqanaba lomsebenzi, kunye nempilo yonke.

1. Ngaba kukho naziphi na izithintelo emva kokufumana inkqubo ye-cemented primary iyonke ye-hip?

Kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokuhlinzwa, izigulane kufuneka zigweme imisebenzi ebeka uxinzelelo olugqithiseleyo kwi-joint hip, njengokugijima okanye ukuxhuma. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, izigulana zinokuphinda ziqalise ngokuthe ngcembe imisebenzi eqhelekileyo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuphepha imisebenzi enempembelelo ephezulu enokonakalisa ukufakelwa.

1. Yeyiphi imingcipheko enxulumene neenkqubo ze-hip eziziiprayimari ezisamente?

Njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo yotyando, kukho imingcipheko eyayanyaniswa neenkqubo ze-hip eziziiprayimari eziqinisiweyo, kubandakanywa usulelo, amahlwili egazi, kunye nokususwa kwe-implant. Nangona kunjalo, le mingcipheko inokuncitshiswa ngokulandela yonke imiyalelo yasemva kotyando ngononophelo kunye nokusebenza ngokusondeleyo neqela lakho lezempilo.

1. Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha kwi-hip replacement surgery?

Ixesha lokuchacha linokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yesigulana, impilo iyonke, kunye nezinye izinto. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane ezininzi ziyakwazi ukubuyela kwimisebenzi eqhelekileyo kwiiveki ezimbalwa ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokuhlinzwa.

1. Ngaba inkqubo ye-hip ye-samente esisiseko ingasuswa ukuba kuyimfuneko?

Kwezinye iimeko, inkqubo ye-hip ye-cemented primary total ingadinga ukususwa ngenxa yeengxaki okanye ezinye izinto. Inkqubo yokususa i-implant ingaba nzima ngakumbi kunotyando lokuqala, kwaye izigulane zingadinga ukuvuselela okongeziweyo ukuze ziphinde ziphinde zihambe kunye namandla kwi-joint hip echaphazelekayo.

Ukuqukumbela

Iinkqubo ze-hip eziziiprayimari eziqingqiweyo zilukhetho oludumileyo kwizigulane ezenza utyando lokubuyisela i-hip. Ngelixa banikezela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezu kwezinye iintlobo zokufakelwa, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ngononophelo imingcipheko kunye nokungahambi kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sokuba ngaba le yindlela efanelekileyo kuwe. Ngokusebenza ngokusondeleyo neqela lakho lezempilo kunye nokulandela yonke imiyalelo emva kokusebenza, unokuqinisekisa ukuchacha ngempumelelo kwaye ujabulele ukuhamba okuphuculweyo kunye nomgangatho wobomi.