Kwubaka neza Icyuma gifunga : Incamake
Intangiriro
Ibikomere by'amagufwa biragenda bigaragara, kandi birashobora gucika intege iyo bidafashwe neza. Bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo kuvura izo nkomere ni ugukoresha amasahani hamwe n’imigozi kugirango uhagarike kuvunika no koroshya gukira. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira kuri Straight Reconstruction Icyuma gifunga (SRLP), isahani ikoreshwa cyane mu kubaga amagufwa.
Kwiyubaka kugororotse ni iki Icyuma gifunga ?
SRLP ni ubwoko bw'isahani ikoreshwa mu kubaga amagufwa kugira ngo ihagarike kuvunika no gufasha mu gukira. Nisahani yicyuma ikozwe muri titanium cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingese bishyirwa hejuru yamagufwa ukoresheje imigozi. Isahani yagenewe kuba hasi cyane kandi igahuza igufwa, itanga ituze hamwe ninkunga idateye ikibazo cyangwa kubangamira kugenda.
Ibiranga kwiyubaka kugororotse Icyuma gifunga
SRLP ifite ibintu byinshi bituma iba igikoresho cyiza mukubaga amagufwa. Bimwe muri ibyo bice birimo:
Imigozi ifunga
SRLP ikoresha Imigozi ifunga , itanga ihame ryinshi ninkunga kuruta imigozi gakondo. Imigozi ifunga
Igishushanyo-gito
SRLP yagenewe kuba hasi-yerekana, bivuze ko yicaye hejuru yamagufwa kandi ntisohoka mumyenda ikikije. Igishushanyo gifasha gukumira ibimubangamira no kubangamira kugenda, bishobora kuzamura umusaruro wabarwayi.
Imiterere
SRLP yagenewe guhuza imiterere yamagufwa, itanga neza kandi ihamye. Iyi shusho irashobora gufasha kugabanya ibyago byingutu nko guhanagura imigozi cyangwa kwimuka kw'isahani.
Imyobo myinshi kumirongo
SRLP ifite ibyobo byinshi kuri screw, itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo guhinduka no kwihitiramo kubaga. Abaganga babaga barashobora guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gushyira buri murwayi, ukurikije anatomiya yabo hamwe n’imvune.
Nigute Kwiyubaka Byukuri Icyuma gifunga Byakoreshejwe Mububaga?
SRLP ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo kubaga amagufwa, harimo:
Kuvunika
SRLP isanzwe ikoreshwa muguhagarika imvune, cyane cyane mumaboko n'amaguru. Isahani ishyirwa hejuru yamagufa kandi ikingirwa hifashishijwe imigozi, itanga inkunga nogukomera mugihe igufwa rikize.
Osteotomy
SRLP irashobora kandi gukoreshwa muburyo bwa osteotomy, burimo gukata no guhindura igufwa. Isahani ikoreshwa mukurinda igufwa mumwanya waryo mushya, ryemerera gukira neza.
Indwara ya rubagimpande
SRLP rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa muburyo bwa arthrodesis, burimo guhuza amagufwa abiri hamwe. Isahani ikoreshwa mugufata amagufwa mugihe ahujwe hamwe, agakora ingingo ikomeye.
Ingorane Zishobora Gukoresha Kwiyubaka Kugororotse Icyuma gifunga
Mugihe SRLP nigikoresho cyiza cyane mugikorwa cyo kubaga amagufwa, hari ingorane zishobora kuba zijyanye no kuyikoresha. Bimwe muri ibyo bibazo birimo:
Indwara
Kimwe nuburyo bwose bwo kubaga, hari ibyago byo kwandura mugihe ukoresheje SRLP. Uburyo bukwiye bwo kuboneza urubyaro no kubikurikirana neza birashobora gufasha kwirinda kwandura, ariko biracyari akaga kubimenya.
Nonunion cyangwa Malunion
Niba igufwa ryananiwe gukira neza, rishobora kuvamo kudahuza cyangwa malunion. Ibi birashobora kubaho mugihe isahani idashyizwe neza cyangwa niba ntamahoro ihagije yatanzwe nisahani.
Kurekura cyangwa Kwimuka
Niba imigozi ikoreshwa kugirango isahani irekure cyangwa yimuke, irashobora gutera ingorane nko kubabara, gutwika, ndetse no kwangiza imitsi.
Umwanzuro
Kwiyubaka kwa Straight Icyuma gifunga nigikoresho cyingirakamaro mu kubaga amagufwa, gitanga ituze ninkunga
mugihe hagabanijwe kubura amahwemo no kubangamira kugenda. Igikoresho cyacyo Imigozi ifunga , igishushanyo-gike cyo hasi, imiterere ihujwe, hamwe n’imyobo myinshi ya screw bituma ikora isahani ihindagurika kandi ikora neza kugirango ikosorwe, osteotomy, hamwe na arthrodez. Ariko, kimwe nuburyo bwose bwo kubaga, hari ingorane zishobora kuba ugomba kumenya, nko kwandura, kudahuza cyangwa malunion, no kurekura imigozi cyangwa kwimuka.
Ibibazo
Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango igufwa rikire nyuma yo kubagwa birimo Straight Reconstruction Icyuma gifunga ?
Uburebure butwara kugirango igufwa rikire nyuma yo kubagwa rirashobora gutandukana bitewe numuntu nuburemere bwimvune. Muri rusange, birashobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi kugeza kumezi menshi kugirango igufwa rikire neza.
Ese kwiyubaka kugororotse Icyuma gifunga gukurwaho igufwa rimaze gukira?
Rimwe na rimwe, isahani irashobora gukurwaho igufwa rimaze gukira. Ibi birashobora gukorwa niba isahani itera kubura amahwemo cyangwa kubangamira kugenda.
Ese kwiyubaka kugororotse Icyuma gifunga type ubwoko bwisahani bwonyine bukoreshwa mugubaga amagufwa?
Oya, hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'amasahani akoreshwa mu kubaga amagufwa, harimo isahani yo guhunika, isahani yo kwikuramo imbaraga, na Ibyuma bifunga .
Ese kwiyubaka kugororotse Icyuma gifunga bikoreshwa muburyo bwose bwo kuvunika?
Oya, SRLP isanzwe ikoreshwa kuvunika mumaboko n'amaguru. Ubundi bwoko bwo kuvunika bushobora gusaba ubwoko butandukanye bwamasahani cyangwa uburyo bwo kubaga.
Ese kwiyubaka kugororotse Icyuma gifunga bitangirwa ubwishingizi?
Ubwishingizi burashobora gutandukana bitewe na gahunda yubwishingizi bwumuntu hamwe nuburyo bwihariye bwo kubagwa. Nibyiza kugenzura nabashinzwe ubwishingizi kugirango umenye ubwishingizi.
