Sisitemu yo Gusana Meniscus

Sobanura

Meniscus ifasha kunoza imikorere yibivi, kuko igira uruhare runini mugukwirakwiza imizigo, kwinjiza ibintu, guhungabana hamwe, gusiga amavuta, imirire ya karitsiye yimirire hamwe na neuromuscular proprioception.

Kubwibyo, birasabwa gusana amarira ya peripheri na umutuku / umweru meniskus. Arthroscopy yuzuye ikemura imbogamizi zubuhanga gakondo bwo gusana menisque.

Suture-ishingiye kuri tekinoroji yose irakunzwe kubera ibyiza bikurikira:

Igikorwa cyose cyo gusana imbere gishobora gukorwa neza nta gutembera inyuma;

Emera matelas ihagaritse cyangwa itambitse gushyirwa hejuru ya femur cyangwa tibia ya menisk;

Kugabanya igihe cyo gukora;

Yagabanije gukenera umufasha wambere.

Ibi birashobora kugerwaho nibisubizo bisa byo gukiza bya varus meniscus tekinoroji yo gusana.

Sisitemu yo Gusana Meniscus: Gusobanukirwa Ubwoko, Uburyo, no Kugarura

Menisk ni igice cya C gisa na karitsiye mu ivi gitanga kuryama no gutuza kumavi. Imvune za Meniscus zirasanzwe, cyane cyane mu bakinnyi ndetse n'abantu bakuru. Amarira ya menisque arashobora gutera ububabare, kubyimba, no kugenda kugarukira, kandi iyo itavuwe, irashobora gutera izindi ngorane. Bumwe mu buryo bwo kuvura amarira ya menisk ni muri sisitemu yo gusana menisque. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku bwoko, inzira, no gukira bifitanye isano na sisitemu yo gusana menisk.

Gusobanukirwa Sisitemu yo Gusana Meniskus

Sisitemu yo gusana menisque nuburyo bwo kubaga bugamije gusana menisque yacitse. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa sisitemu yo gusana meniskus:

Imbere-Hanze Gusana

Ubu bwoko bwa sisitemu yo gusana menisque ikubiyemo gukora uduce duto mu ruhu, hagakurikiraho kwinjiza arthroscope (kamera nto) mu ivi. Umuganga abaga akoresha igikoresho gito kugira ngo afate meniskus yacitse kandi ayikure mu ivi. Meniscus yacitse noneho irashushanyirizwa hamwe ikoresheje suture idasanzwe, kandi suture irahambirwa hamwe hanze yivi.

Byose-Imbere yo Gusana

Ubu bwoko bwa menisque yo gusana burimo gukoresha igikoresho cyihariye cyitwa ibikoresho byo gusana menici kugirango ushire udodo duto muri menisque yacitse. Ubudodo noneho buhambirwa hamwe imbere yivi, bitabaye ngombwa ko ucibwa.

Uburyo bwo Gusana Meniscus

Mbere yo gusana menisque, umurwayi azahabwa anesteziya yo kunanura ivi no gutuma inzira itababaza. Umuganga abaga noneho azakora uduce duto mu ruhu, hanyuma akurikire kwinjiza arthroscope mu ivi. Umuganga abaga azasuzuma amarira kugirango amenye inzira nziza y'ibikorwa.

Kugirango usanwe imbere ya menisque, umuganga azakora ikindi cyongeweho kandi akoreshe ibikoresho kabuhariwe kugirango ashushanye menisque yacitse. Kugirango byose bisanwe muri menisque, umuganga azakoresha igikoresho cyihariye kugirango ashyire udodo duto muri menisque yacitse, hanyuma izahambirizwa hamwe imbere yivi.

Gukira muri Meniscus Gusana

Gukira muri sisitemu yo gusana menisque irashobora gutandukana bitewe nuburemere bwamarira nubwoko bwakoreshejwe. Muri rusange, abarwayi bazagirwa inama yo kuruhuka no kugabanya imyitozo ngororamubiri ibyumweru byinshi nyuma yo kubikora. Ubuvuzi bwumubiri bushobora kandi gusabwa gufasha abarwayi kugarura imbaraga no kugenda mumavi.

Umwanzuro

Gukomeretsa kwa Meniscus birashobora kubabaza no guca intege, ariko sisitemu yo gusana menisque irashobora gufasha abarwayi kugarura umuvuduko no kugabanya ububabare. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwa sisitemu yo gusana menisque, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukira, birashobora gufasha abarwayi gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubijyanye no kuvura.

Ibibazo

Q1. Ese amarira ya menisk ashobora gukira wenyine atabanje kubagwa?

A1. Birashoboka ko amarira ya menisk yakira wenyine, cyane cyane amarira mato. Ariko, amarira manini cyangwa amarira mubice bimwe na bimwe bya menisk birashobora gusaba kubagwa.

Q2. Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ukire sisitemu yo gusana menisk?

A2. Igihe cyo gukira kirashobora gutandukana bitewe nuburemere bwamarira nubwoko bwuburyo bwakoreshejwe. Muri rusange, abarwayi barashobora kwitega ko bakeneye ibyumweru byinshi byo kuruhuka hamwe nubuvuzi bwumubiri kugirango bakire neza.

Q3. Sisitemu yo gusana menisque buri gihe igenda neza?

A3. Mugihe gahunda yo gusana menisque muri rusange igenda neza, harikibazo cyuko amarira adakira neza cyangwa ngo yongere gutanyuka mugihe kizaza.