Amagufwa yubuvuzi Drill Craniotomy Dall

Craniotomy Uruslika: Icyo aricyo, uko ikora, na Porogaramu zayo

Urusyo rwa Craniotomy, ruzwi kandi nka cranial perforator, nigikoresho cyihariye cyo kubaga cyakoreshejwe muri neurosurger kugirango ufate ibyobo bya burr bikabije muri gihanga. Iyi ngingo itanga incamake yuzuye kubyo urusyo rwa Craniotomy arirwo, uko ikora, na porogaramu zayo.

Intangiriro

Neurosurger ni umwihariko wubuvuzi utoroshye kandi woroshye bisaba gukoresha ibikoresho nibikoresho byihariye. Kimwe muri ibyo nigikoresho cya Craniotomy nicyo ruganda rwa Craniotomy, kikoreshwa mugukora umwobo wa burr muri gihanga mugihe gitandukanye na neurosurgical zitandukanye. Iki gikoresho cyateje imbere ukuri n'umutekano bya Neurosurger, bikabigira uruhare rugaragara mubikorwa bya Neurosurgical bigezweho.

Urusyo rwa Craniotomy ni iki?

Urundi rurimi rwa Craniotomy nigikoresho cyihariye cyo kubaga cyakoreshejwe muri Neurosurger kugirango ukore umwobo wa burr muri gihanga. Igizwe nu muyoboro wa moteri ufata intoki ushobora gukora umwobo unoze muri gihanga hamwe no kwangirika kwuzuye. Umuyoboro ukoreshwa mu rurimi rwa Craniotomy usanzwe ukorwa karbide yingorera, bikaba ari ibintu bigoye kandi biramba bishobora kwihanganira gukomera mu buryo bwa Neurosurgical.

Nigute urusyo rwa Craniotomy?

Urusrani rwa Craniotomy rukora ukoresheje imyitozo ya moteri kugirango ireme umwobo wa burr muri gihanga. Umuyoboro muto wometse ku ruganda kandi uzunguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi, uyemerera gukora neza kandi bigenzurwa mu gihanga. Umuganga ubaga akoresha urusyo rwa Craniotomy kugirango ashyingurwe gato muri hanga yemerera kubona ubwonko mugihe gitandukanye na neurosurgical zitandukanye. Imyobo yakozwe nurusyo rwa Craniotomy mubisanzwe munsi ya santimetero 1 kuri diameter kandi ikorwa ahantu nyaburanga hashingiwe kuri gahunda yo kubaga.

Gusaba ubuvuzi Uruganda rwa Craniotomy

Uruganda rwa Craniotomy rukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa Neurosurical, harimo:

1. Craniotomy: Craniotomy ni inzira yo kubaga aho igice cya gihanga cyakuweho kugirango ubone ubwonko. Uruganda rwa Craniotomy rukoreshwa mugukora umwobo wa burr muri gihanga, wemerera kubona ubwonko mugihe cyiburyo.

2. Gukangura ubwonko bwimbitse (DBS): DBS ni inzira ya neurosurgical ikoreshwa mugufata indwara ya parkinson, umutiba wingenzi, na dystoniya. Uruganda rwa Craniotomy rukoreshwa mugukora umwobo wa burr muri gihanga, yemerera ubwonko kugirango ushyireho electrode.

3. Ventriculostomy: Ventriculotomy ni inzira nziza za neurosurgique zikoreshwa mugukuraho igitutu mubwonko ziterwa nibihe nkibihe hydrocephalus cyangwa gukomeretsa ubwonko. Uruganda rwa Craniotomy rukoreshwa mugukora umwobo wa burr muri gihanga, yemerera kwinjira mu bwonko.

4. Cranioplasty: Cranioplasty ni inzira yo kubaga ikoreshwa mugusana inenge cyangwa ubumuga mu gihanga. Uruganda rwa Craniotomy rukoreshwa mugukora umwobo wa burr muri gihanga, yemerera kwinjira kurubuga cyangwa ubumuga.

Ingaruka n'ibibazo

Gukoresha urusyo rwa Craniotomy bitwara ingaruka n'ibibazo bimwe, harimo:

1. Indwara: Kurema umwobo wa burr muri gihanga birashobora kongera ibyago byo kwandura. Umuganga ubaga afata ingamba zo kugabanya iki kibazo, harimo no gukoresha ibikoresho shusho n'ubuyobozi bwa antibioctique plephylactique.

2. Kwangirika kwonko: Drill Bit ikoreshwa mu ruganda rwa Craniotomy irashobora kwangiza ubwonko niba idakoreshejwe neza. Umuganga ubaga agomba kwitonda cyane kugirango yirinde kwangiza ingirangingo zikikije mugihe gikwiye.

3. Kuva amaraso: Kurema umwobo wa burr mu gihanga birashobora gutera kuva amaraso. Umuganga ubaga agomba gukurikirana umurwayi yitonze mu gihe cy'ubu buryo kugira ngo kuva amaraso bigenzurwa kandi ntibibe birenze urugero.

4. Amazi yo muri Centud Heakage: Kurema umwobo wa burr muri gihanga birashobora kandi gutera amazi yo mu bwana (CSF). Ibi birashobora kongera ibyago byo kwandura nibindi bice. Umuganga ubaga afata ingamba zo kugabanya iki kibazo, harimo no gukoresha ibisaraba bidasanzwe na sutures.

Umwanzuro

Urusyo rwa Craniotomy ni igikoresho cyingenzi muri neurosurgey kigezweho, berekane abaganga bakora neza kandi bagenzurwaga umwobo wa Burr muri Gihanga muburyo butandukanye bwa Neurosurgical. Mugihe gukoresha iki gikoresho bitwara ingaruka nibibazo, inyungu mubijyanye no kuzamura neza kandi umutekano ni ngombwa. Mugihe ubuhanga bwa Neurosurgical akomeje guhinduka, birashoboka ko urusyo rwa Craniotomy ruzakomeza kugira uruhare runini mumurima.

Ibibazo

1. 1. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya Craniotomy na Cranictomy?

   Umukiriya muri Craniotomy arimo gukuraho igice cya gihanga kugirango abone ubwonko, mugihe korraticy irimo gukuraho igice cya gihanga.

2. Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ukire Craniotomy?

   Igihe cyo kugarura nyuma yuko Craniotomy iratandukanye bitewe nubwoko nuburyo bwakazi. Muri rusange, abarwayi barashobora kwitega kumara iminsi myinshi mubitaro kandi bishobora gusaba ibyumweru byinshi cyangwa amezi kugirango bakire byuzuye.

3. Ese Craniotomy inzira ishobora guteza akaga?

   Kimwe nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, Craniotomy itwara ingaruka n'ibibazo bimwe. Ariko, mugihe byakozwe na neurosurgeon, ibyago muri rusange biri hasi.

4. Umwobo wa burr ni uwuhe?

   Umwobo wa burr ni umwobo muto wakozwe mu gihinga ukoresheje igikoresho kidasanzwe cyo kubaga, nk'urusyo rwa Craniotomy. BURR LOLE yemerera kwinjira mubwonko mugihe gikwiye.

5. Ni ibihe bikoresho bikoreshwa muri Neurosurger?

   Ibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa muri Neurosurgey birimo microscopes, endoscopes, hamwe nabagabaga.