Waba uzi isahani yinkondo y'umura?

Isahani yinyuma yinyuma ni igikoresho cyo kubaga cyakoreshwaga muguvura indwara yumugongo. Imikorere yacyo yibanze ni ugukosora ivurure ntoya, gutandukana cyangwa ibindi bikomere kumitwe ya skeletal yumugongo wumusetsi kugirango ukomeze umutekano winkondo yoroshye kandi utere imbere gukira.

Isahani y'intoki zo mu nyenge iri mu buryo bugaragara uruhande rw'imbere rw'urugongo rw'umugongo kugira ngo isahani ihumanye na vertebrae y'inkondo y'umura, kandi isahani yometse ku magufa n'imigozi. Ibi biratanga inkunga ihamye no kurinda uruti rw'umugongo mu gihe nyuma yo kubagwa no kwirinda ibikomere biterwa n'umutwe n'ijosi. Gukoresha amasahani y'inkondo y'umurayisiti yahindutse ubuvuzi rusange bwo gukomeretsa ku nzego za Skeleti

Byongeye kandi, amasahani y'inkombe y'inyuma irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kubagwa indwara z'urugongo, nko gukwirakwiza inkondo y'umura na osteofhites. Mugihe cyo kubaga, umuganga ubaga arashobora guhitamo isahani yinkondo yumujyi ukurikije imiterere yumurwayi kugirango agere ku ngaruka zo kwifuzwa.

Ibikoresho byikinamico yinyuma yinyuma

Isahani y'imbere y'inyuma isanzwe ikozwe mu bikoresho by'ibyuma byinshi kugira ngo isahani ikomeye kandi ikomeretsa bihagije kugira ngo ishyigikire neza kandi itemba imiti y'inkondo y'umura mugihe cyo kuvura inkondo y'umura.

Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa birimo titanium alloy na steel idafite ikibaho. Titanium Alloy ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byubuvuzi kubera uburemere bwumucyo na biocompat. Ku rundi ruhande, ibyuma, nabyo ni ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mu masahani y'inkondo y'umurahiro kubera imbaraga nyinshi n'uburakari bwiza.

Mugihe uhisemo ibikoresho byisahani yinkondo yumujyi, abaganga bazasuzuma uko umurwayi ibintu byihariye bikeneye guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bitandukanye bifite ibyiza bitandukanye nibibi, bigomba gufatwa nkumva. Muri rusange, uko ibintu bikoreshwa mugukora isahani yinkondo y'umurayisiti, igomba kubahiriza amahame yibikoresho byubuvuzi bireba kugirango umutekano wizewe kandi wizewe.

Gukoresha isahani yo mumujyi

Isahani y'imbere y'inyuma ni igikoresho rusange cyo kubaga cyakoreshejwe mu kuvura inkondo y'umura, gutandukana cyangwa ibindi bikomere ku nyubako ya skeletal.

1. Mbere yo kwitegura kubaga: Umurwayi azakenera kwakira anesthesiya rusange, urubuga rwo kubaga ruzaboroga, kandi ikipe yo kubaga izakenera gutegura ibikoresho bisabwa kubaga.

2. Gutegura inzira y'inkondo y'umura: gutemagurwa ku rubuga rwo kubaga kugirango ugaragaze uruhu na tissue no gufungura inzira y'inkondo y'imbere.

3. Kwishyiriraho isahani yinyuma yinyuma: Ukurikije imiterere yumurwayi, umuganga azahitamo isahani yo mu ntoki ikwiye kandi ikosore kuruhande rwurugongo rwumugongo, guhuza nubuso bwa vertebrae yinkondo y'umura. Isahani yometse kumagufa ukoresheje imigozi kugirango igumane umutekano wumugongo.

4. Ubuyobozi nyuma yo kubagwa, umuganga ubaga azagenzura ibicuruzwa byisahani yinyuma yinyuma yinyuma yinyuma kandi ikora ubuyobozi bukwiye bwa nyuma. Abarwayi bazakenera kwitabwaho nyuma yo kugenzurwa na muganga no gusura buri gihe kugirango bakurikirane neza inkondo y'umura.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko isahani y'inkondo y'umurayisiti ifite igikoresho cyo kubaga kandi gikeneye gukorerwa no kubaga neza umutekano no gukora neza inzira. Abarwayi bagomba kugisha inama inzobere mu buvuzi mugihe bahisemo kwivuza no gufata ibyemezo bishingiye kubibazo byabo.

Igihe cyo kugarura kubice byintambara yimpande

Igihe cyo gukira nyuma yo kubaga amalatu y'ikirere kiratandukanye ku muntu ku giti cye no kuva mu byumweru byinshi kugeza ku mezi menshi. Ibikurikira ni rusange kubijyanye nigihe cyo gukira.

1. Muri kiriya gihe, umurwayi arashobora gukenera kwambara ijosi kugirango afashe guhisha ijosi no kugabanya ububabare no kutamererwa neza.

2. 2-4 Ibyumweru 2 nyuma ya nyuma: Muri iki gihe, abarwayi barashobora gusubira buhoro buhoro mubikorwa byabo bya buri munsi, ariko bazakenera kwirinda ibikorwa bikomeye ndetse no gukuramo ibiro biremereye. Abarwayi bazakenera gusana buri gihe kugirango bafashe kugarura imikorere yimitsi yijosi.

3. Muganga azategura amahugurwa akwiye yo kuvura umubiri no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe akurikije uko umurwayi ameze.

4. Nyuma y'amezi arenga 3 nyuma yo kubagwa: Muri iki gihe, umurwayi arashobora gusubira buhoro buhoro kurwego rwibikorwa bya buri munsi, ariko akeneye gukurikiza inama za muganga, ariko ukeneye gukurikiza inama za muganga, ariko ukeneye gukurikiza inama za muganga, ariko zigomba gukurikiza inama za muganga, ariko zigomba gukurikiza inama za muganga kandi zikirinda kuguma hafi cyangwa uburebure.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko inzira yo kugarura nyuma yo kubaga amalatu y'intambara ikeneye gutwarwa kugiti cye hakurikijwe ibintu by'umurwayi. Uburebure bw'igihe cyo kugarura nyuma yo kugarura nyuma y'ibisubizo birashobora kandi gutwarwa n'ikibazo cy'umurwayi, imiterere y'umubiri, uburyo bwo kubaga, abarwayi bakeneye gukurikiza inama za muganga.

Ibikoresho byo kuvura ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa.

Ubushobozi bwumusaruro washizweho neza: Abakora ibikoresho byubuvuzi byabashinwa bafite ibikoresho byateye imbere nikoranabuhanga kugirango bahure ibikenewe.

Inyungu zihenze: Kubera ibicuruzwa byo hasi, abatanga ibikoresho byibikoresho byubuvuzi barashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa byibiciro byiza.

Ubushobozi bwambere bwa R & D: Abatanga ibikoresho byinshi byabashinzwe ubuvuzi bafite ubushobozi bwa R & D kandi barashobora guhora bateza imbere ibicuruzwa bigezweho.

Gutanga kwizewe: Abatanga ibikoresho byigikoresho byubuvuzi bafite ubushobozi bwo gutanga byizewe kandi barashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa bisabwa mugihe gito.

Igipfukisho kinini: Abatanga ibikoresho byibikoresho byubuvuzi bafite ibikoresho byinshi kandi birashobora gukorera abakiriya ba Global.

Nigute wagura amagufwa hamwe nibikoresho bya orthopedic?

Kuri Czmeditech , dufite umurongo wuzuye wibicuruzwa byubasaguro orthopperic bitera kandi nibikoresho bihuye, ibicuruzwa birimo Umugongo, Intramedillary Imisumari, Isahani, gufunga isahani, cranial-maxillofacial, prostas, ibikoresho by'ingufu, ibicuruzwa byo hanze, arthroscopy, Kwitaho ku matungo n'ibikoresho byabo byo gushyigikira.

Byongeye kandi, twiyemeje guhora dukura ibicuruzwa bishya no kwagura imirongo yibicuruzwa, kugirango duhuze ibyifuzo byabaganga nabarwayi benshi, kandi binatuma sosiyete yacu irushanwa mubicurarango byose bya orttopedic.

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