CLavicle, izwi kandi ku izina rya colanéne, igira uruhare rukomeye mu guhuza ukuboko kumubiri. Kubera aho uherereye n'imiterere, Clavicle yoroshe ku kuvunika, ishobora guturuka ku mpamvu zitandukanye nko gukomeretsa siporo, kugwa, cyangwa impanuka. Mu manza aho kuvunika gukabije cyangwa amagufwa yimuwe, intergisiyo yo kubaga irashobora gusabwa gukira. Igisubizo kimwe cyiza cyo kubaga amagufwa gifite plavile ifunga clavile, igikoresho cyagenewe kuzamura umutekano ninkunga mugihe cyo gukira. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura inyungu, uburyo, no gukira bifitanye isano na clavicle ifunga clavicts.

Intangiriro

Ku bijyanye na clavicle ivunika, kuvura vuba kandi bikwiye ni ngombwa kugirango tubone imikorere myiza yo gukira no kwigihe kirekire. Uburyo gakondo, nko kudahuza hamwe no kunyerera cyangwa imirongo, birashobora kuba bikwiranye no kuvunika bito. Ariko, mubihe bigoye cyane, ikoreshwa rya clavicle ifunga clavicle yagaragaye nkigisubizo cyizewe.

Gusobanukirwa Clavicle

Mbere yo kwirukana mubisobanuro bya clavicle, reka tuvuge muri make imivuruke. Clavicle yoroshe ku kuvunika kubera ahantu hagaragaye hamwe nuruhare rwayo mugushyigikira inyungu zitandukanye. Izi mvururu zirashobora kubaho bitewe n'ihungabana, nko kugwa, gukomererwa siporo, cyangwa impanuka.

Ubwoko bwa Clavicle

CLAVICLECTIQUE CLCCETIQUE irashobora gushyirwa muburyo butatu bwingenzi: kuruhande rwa gatatu, hagati ya gatatu, no hagati ya gatatu. Kuruhande rwa gatatu, ruherereye hafi yigitugu, ni rusange, hakurikiraho imivurungano ya gatatu hagati, bibaho mugice cyo hagati ya Clavicle. Guhuza ibitatu bya gatatu, nubwo bidakunze, biherereye hafi yisi.

Impamvu n'ibimenyetso

CLAVICLECTIQUE CLCCTIQUE irashobora guterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo n'ingaruka zitaziguye, guhangayikishwa no gusubiramo, cyangwa ihahamuka ritaziguye. Ibimenyetso bisanzwe bya Clavicle birimo ububabare, kubyimba, ubwuzu, ubumuga bugaragara, nibibazo byo kwimura ukuboko.

Uruhare rwa CLAVLECLE ifunga

Clavicle ifunga amasahani ni ibikoresho byihariye byamagufwa yagenewe gutuza no gushyigikira clavicle yamenetse mugihe cyo gukira. Izi masahani mubisanzwe bikozwe mubikoresho byiza cyane nka titanium cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ishingiro, byemeza imbaraga no kuramba. Uburyo bwo gufunga kuri iyi sahani itanga umutekano wongerewe ugereranije nisahani idafunze.

Incamake ya clavicle ifunga plavile

Clavicle ifunga plaque igizwe nisahani yicyuma hamwe nimwobo mwinshi hamwe na screw. Isahani yamenetse guhuza imiterere ya clavicle kandi ihagaze kumagufwa yacitse. Imigozi yo gufunga yinjijwe mu isahani mumagufwa, shyira ibice. Ubu buhanga butuma habaho umutekano mwiza no kwikuramo, kuborohereza gukira neza.

Ibyiza byo gufunga amasahani

CLAVLECLE ifunga amasahani itanga ibyiza byinshi kubijyanye nuburyo gakondo bwo kuvura. Ubwa mbere, batanga umutekano wo hejuru, bagabanya ibyago byo kutaba ubumwe (mugihe igufwa ryananiwe gukira) cyangwa malunion (iyo amagufwa akiza muburyo butari bwo). Icya kabiri, gufunga amasahani yemerera ubukangurambaga hakiri kare no kubyara biremereye, biteza imbere gukira byihuse no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe. Byongeye kandi, aya masahani atanga ibikoresho mubijyanye no kuvunika imiterere, yakira ubwoko butandukanye bwa clavicle.

Uburyo amasahani yo gufunga azamura umutekano

Imiyoboro yo gufunga ikoreshwa muri clavicle ifunga plavile irema-inguni yubaka, ikabuza kugenda gukabije kurubuga. Uku gushikama ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kuvunika cyangwa imanza zireba ibice byinshi. Mugukomeza guhuza no gushyiramo ibice byamagufwa, gufunga imfashanyo mugukiza no kugabanya ibyago byo kugorana.

Inzira yo kubaga

Iyo kuvunika clavicle bisaba gutabara hagati, umuganga ubaga amagufwa azakora intambwe zikurikira:

Isuzuma Ryigihe

Mbere yo kubagwa, umuganga ubaga azayobora neza, harimo n'isuzuma ry'umubiri, x-imirasire, ndetse n'ibizamini byo kureba. Iri suzuma rifasha kumenya uburemere bwivunika no gutegura inzira yo kubaga.

Anesthesia no gutema

Kubaga bisanzwe bikorwa munsi ya anesthesia rusange. Umurwayi amaze gusenyuka, umuganga ubaga akora ibishishwa hejuru ya clavicle kugirango agere ahantu havunitse.

Gushyira ahagaragara no gukosora

Ukoresheje ibikoresho byihariye, umuganga uhuza amagufwa yavunitse hamwe nimyanya ya clavicle ifunga amagufwa. Isahani noneho irangwa kuri clavicle ukoresheje imigozi yo gufunga. Umubare no gushyira imigozi iterwa no kuvunika imiterere yihariye nubushishozi bwo kubaga.

Gufunga no Kwitaho nyuma yo kurera

Nyuma yo kwemeza gukosorwa neza, gutemagurwa bifunze hamwe na suture cyangwa ibikoresho, hamwe nimyambarire ya sterile ikoreshwa. Umurwayi noneho akurikiranwa hafi mugihe cyambere cyo gukira kandi atanga amabwiriza yo kwitabwaho nyuma.

Kugarura no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe

Kubaga Clavicle Guvuza Clavicle hamwe nisahani yo gufunga, inzira yo gukira ikubiyemo ibyiciro byinshi:

Imbere yo gukiza

Mugihe cyicyiciro cyambere cyo gukiza, ubusanzwe kimara ibyumweru bike, igufwa buhoro buhoro ritangira gusa. Umurwayi arashobora guhura nabyo, kubyimba, no kugenda bibujijwe muri iki gihe. Imiti yububabare hamwe na paki ibura irashobora gufasha gucunga ibi bimenyetso.

Kuvura no gukora imyitozo

Mugihe igufwa rikomeje gukiza, umuganga ubaga amagufwa arashobora gusaba imiti yumubiri nimyitozo ngororamubiri, imbaraga, no guhinduka. Iyi myitozo ijyanye nibyifuzo byihariye kandi birashobora kuba bikubiyemo imyitozo itandukanye nimyitozo ngororangingo.

Gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe

Igihe bisaba gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe biratandukanye bitewe numuntu nukabaraga. Muri rusange, abarwayi benshi barashobora gusubukura ibikorwa byoroheje mumezi make, mugihe ibikorwa bisaba byinshi kumubiri bishobora gusaba igihe kirekire cyo gukira. Umuganga ubaga azatanga ubuyobozi mugihe ari byiza gusubukura ibikorwa byihariye.

Ingorane n'ibishobora

Mugihe clavicle ifunga plavile ifatwa neza kandi ingirakamaro, nkibikorwa byose byo kubaga, hari ingaruka nibibazo byo kubimenya. Ibibazo bimwe bishoboka birimo:

Kwandura no gukomeretsa ibibazo

Indwara zirashobora kubaho kurubuga rwo kubaga, nubwo zidasanzwe. Kwitaho neza, harimo no kwikuramo neza kandi byumye, birashobora gufasha kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura. Rimwe na rimwe, gutinda gukira cyangwa kurakara kuruhu birashobora kubaho.

Ibibazo bijyanye na Ibyuma

Rimwe na rimwe, ibibazo bijyanye n'ibikoresho bishobora kuvuka, nk'isahani cyangwa infored irekura, umenetse, cyangwa uburakari. Ibi bikunze birashobora gukemurwa muburyo bwo kubaga nibiba ngombwa.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa (Ibibazo)

1. Ikibazo: Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango mvunikire ya clavicle kugirango akire afite isahani yo gufunga?

• Igisubizo: Igihe cyo gukira kirashobora gutandukana bitewe numuntu ku giti cye, uburemere bwimivurungano, nibindi bintu. Ugereranije, bisaba ibyumweru 6 kugeza 8 kumagufwa gukira, ariko gukira byuzuye no gusubira mubikorwa bisanzwe birashobora gufata amezi menshi.

2. Ikibazo: Clavicle irashobora gukurwaho nyuma yamagufa amaze gukira?

• Igisubizo: Mubihe byinshi, gukuraho isahani ya Clavicle ntabwo ari ngombwa keretse bitera ikibazo gikomeye cyangwa ingorane. Icyemezo cyo gukuraho isahani gikorwa kugiti cye, urebye ibihe byihariye byumurwayi.

3. Ikibazo: Haba hari ibibujijwe cyangwa ingamba nyuma yo kubaga CLevicle hamwe nisahani yo gufunga?

• Igisubizo: Umuganga ubaga azatanga amabwiriza arambuye ku buvuzi bwa nyuma, harimo inzitizi zose zikenewe cyangwa ingamba. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza aya mabwiriza kugirango ukire neza kandi ugabanye ibyago byo guhura.

4. Ikibazo: Gucibwa Clavicle birashobora gukira ntabagwa?

• Igisubizo: Yego, Clavicle yavugije irashobora gukira ntabagwa, cyane cyane kubivunika bito cyangwa kuvunika mubantu badakora neza. Nyamara, gutabara kubaga birashobora gusabwa kubijyanye no gukomera cyangwa kwimurwa kugirango utezimbere gukira no gukumira ingorane z'igihe kirekire.

5. Ikibazo: Nubuvuzi bwumubiri bukenewe nyuma yo kubaga CLevicle Gutanga isahani yo gufunga?

• Igisubizo: Ubuvuzi bwumubiri akenshi busabwa imfashanyo muburyo bwo kugarura, kugarura uburyo bwo kugenda, no kugarura imbaraga. Igihe cyihariye nuburemere bwubuvuzi bwumubiri bizaterwa numuntu ku giti cye niterambere.

  
  

Umwanzuro

Clavile ifunga ibyapa byahinduye kuvura clavicle, gutanga umutekano, inkunga, hamwe no gusubira mu bikorwa bisanzwe. Hamwe nubushobozi bwabo bwo guteza imbere gukira neza, izi sahani zabaye igikoresho cyingirakamaro kubaganga ba orthopedic. Niba warahuye na clavicle clavicle, saba inzobere mu buzima bwubuzima bwo kumenya uburyo bukwiye bwo kuvura.