Amagufwa

Amagufwa: Ikintu cyose ukeneye kumenya

Niba uri mu mwuga w'ubuvuzi, uzi akamaro ko kugira ibikoresho byiza ufite. Igikoresho kimwe cyingenzi mubikorwa bimwe na bimwe ni igufwa rya magufwa. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzatwikira ibintu byose ugomba kumenya ku myitozo y'amagufwa, uhereye kubyo bagomba uburyo bikoreshwa, ndetse niyots hamwe nibyifuzo byumutekano.

Nigute amagufwa?

Ifunguro ryamagufwa ni igikoresho cyubuvuzi gikoreshwa mugukora umwobo mumagufwa. Bikunze gukoreshwa mu kubaga amagufwa, Neurosurger, n'ubundi buvuzi bisaba gucika mu magufa. Imyitozo y'amagufwa iza mubunini nuburyo butandukanye, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nabanyamashanyarazi, bifatanye, cyangwa ubundi buryo.

Ubwoko bw'Imyitozo y'amagufwa

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwo gukora amagufwa burahari, harimo:

Imyitozo yintoki: Imyitozo ngororangingo ifata ukuboko

Imyitozo yubutegetsi: Imyitozo ngororamubiri ikoreshwa cyane ikoreshwa hamwe na pedal yububiko cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kugenzura

Imyitozo ya Cranial: Imyitozo yihariye ikoreshwa kuri Neurosurger, yagenewe gusobanuka no kugabanya ibyangiritse kuri tissue

Imyitozo ya orthopedic: Imyitozo yateguwe byumwihariko kubijyanye no kubaga amagufwa, ishobora kuba ifite imigereka idasanzwe cyangwa ishobora kwakira imyitozo nini

Nigute imyitozo yamagufwa ikoreshwa?

Imyitozo y'amagufwa ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo kwivuza, harimo:

Kubaga amagufwa: Gukora amagufwa bikoreshwa mugukora umwobo wa screw, pin, nibindi bikoresho byo gukosora

Neurosurjey: Imyitozo y'amagufwa ikoreshwa mugukora umwobo muri gihanga kugirango ubone ubwonko

Kubaga amenyo: Gukora amagufwa bikoreshwa mugukora umwobo kubitera amenyo

Kubaga mu matungo: Gukoresha amagufwa bikoreshwa muburyo bumwe nkuko biri kubaga abantu, kubikorwa nkibibazo byo kuvunika

Amagufwa ategura ibitekerezo byumutekano

Mugihe imyitozo yamagufa nigikoresho cyingenzi muburyo bwinshi bwo kwivuza, barashobora kandi gutera ingaruka kubarwayi bombi nabashinzwe ubuvuzi. Hano hari ibitekerezo byingenzi byumutekano kugirango uzirikane mugihe ukoresha igufwa ryamagufwa:

Buri gihe wambara ibikoresho bikwiye byihariye, harimo kurinda amaso na gants

Koresha imyitozo ikwiye kubikorwa

Ikora imyitozo kumuvuduko ukwiye hamwe nimbaraga zikwiye

Witondere ubushobozi bwo kubumba ubushyuhe mugihe cyo gucukura, gishobora kwangiza tissue

Menya neza ko imyitozo ikomeje kandi igabogamye

Umwanzuro

Imyitozo y'amagufwa nigikoresho cyingenzi muburyo bwinshi bwo kwivuza, harimo n'amagufwe na neurosurger na neurosuryey. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwo gukora imyitozo, ikoreshwa ryabo, hamwe nibitekerezo byumutekano ni ngombwa ku nzobere mubuvuzi zikoresha ibi bikoresho. Ukurikije amategeko akwiye yumutekano no gukoresha imyitozo yamagufa uko bikwiye, inzobere mubuvuzi zirashobora gufasha kwemeza ibizavaho neza kubarwayi babo.

Ibibazo

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'urutoki no gukinisha imbaraga?

Igisubizo: Imyitozo yintoki ikoreshwa nintoki, mugihe imyitozo yubutegetsi ifite amashanyarazi cyangwa yuzuye.

Imyitozo yamagufa irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bw'amenyo?

Igisubizo: Yego, imyitozo y'amagufwa irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora umwobo.

Hari ingaruka ziterwa no gukoresha igufwa ryamagufwa?

Igisubizo: Yego, hari ingaruka zishobora guteranwa no gukoresha igufwa ryamagufwa, harimo nubushyuhe no kwangiza ibice.

Nigute imyitozo yamagufwa igomba kubungabungwa?

Igisubizo: Gukora amagufwa bigomba gusigazwa neza kandi bikomeza hakurikijwe amabwiriza yabakozwe.

Hoba hariho ibitekerezo bidasanzwe mugihe ukoresheje igufwa ryo kubaga amatungo?

Igisubizo: Gukora amagufwa bikoreshwa mugusabahwa mumatungo nkuko biri kubaga abantu, ariko hagomba gufatwa ingamba zikwiye kugirango umutekano winyamaswa.