Intangiriro

The Sisitemu yisahani yo muri thoacic yerekana iterambere rikomeye mubuhanga bukomeye, ritanga igisubizo kinenga kubarwayi gisaba umutekano wa Thocic. Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo kandi gisaba cyahinduye ibisubizo byo kubaga no gukira kwihangana. Muri iki kiganiro, twiyemeza ibisobanuro birambuye kuri sisitemu yisahani yimbere yimbere, ishakisha ibintu byayo, inyungu, nuruhare rukomeye bigira mumiti ya none.

Sisitemu yo mu masahani y'imbere?

Ibisobanuro n'intego

The Sisitemu yimbere ya thoacic nikikoresho cyihariye cyubuvuzi cyagenewe gutuza an

d Gushyigikira umugongo. Sisitemu ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo kubaga kugirango ukosore imico yumugongo, guturika, no koroshya guhuza ibice byumugongo.

Isahani y'imbere	Isahani ya Thoracolumbar

Ibice by'ingenzi

Sisitemu mubisanzwe ikubiyemo urukurikirane rwisahani n'imigozi ifatika kugirango ihuze ibinyabuzima bya anatomique bya vertebrae. Ibi bice bifatanya gutanga inkunga ikomeye no guteza imbere guhuza bikwiye no gukiza umugongo.

Igishushanyo n'ibikoresho

Ibishushanyo bishya

Sisitemu yisahani yimbere irangwa nubunini bwayo buke-bwihariye, bugabanya ihungabana rya tissue kandi riteza imbere gukira vuba. Ibyapa byayo byateguwe kugirango bihuze na curvature isanzwe yumugongo, iremeza ko gihuje kandi cyiza.

Ibikoresho Byakoreshejwe

Yakozwe kuva murwego rwohejuru titanium alloys, ibice bya Sisitemu yimbere ya thoacic itanga biocompat nziza no kuramba. Titanium ahitamo kubera kurwanya ruswa n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhuza ibintu bidafite amagufwa.

Ibimenyetso byo gukoresha

Ibintu bivurwa na sisitemu

Sisitemu yo muri Isahani Imbere ya Thoecic igaragazwa kubintu bitandukanye byumugongo, harimo:

• Kuvunika imigabane

• Impumuro nziza nka scoliose na kyphose

• Indwara ya Degenerative

• Ibibyimba n'indwara ya metastatike bigira ingaruka ku mugongo wa Thoracic

Abantu bujuje ibisabwa

Abakandida beza kuri iyi gahunda ni umuntu ukenera umutekano wumugongo kubera ihahamuka, ubumuga, cyangwa ibisabwa na segentive. Abarwayi bagomba gusuzumwa ninzobere yumugongo kugirango bamenye aho sisitemu yisahani yimbere ya thote yimbere kubisanzwe.

Kubaga neza

Imyiteguro yo gutegura

Mbere yo kubaga, abarwayi basuzumwe neza, harimo amasomo yo gutekereza nka x-imirasire, scan, cyangwa mr scan, cyangwa misi, kugirango basuzume urugero rwibyangiritse kandi bagategura uburyo bwo kubaga. Amabwiriza ya mbere arashobora kuba arimo guhagarika imiti no kwiyiriza ubusa.

Intambwe Zikurikira

1. Anesthesia : Umurwayi ashyirwa munsi ya anesthesia rusange.

2. Gutemagurwa : Gutemagurika gato mu gituza kugirango tugere ku rugoni rwa Thoracic.

3. Imyandikire : Imyenda yoroshye irabohorwa kugirango igaragaze umugongo.

4. Gushyira : Amasahani n'imigozi bihagaze neza kandi bifite umutekano kuri vertebrae.

5. Gufunga : Gutema byarafunzwe, kandi imyambarire mito irashira.

Kwitaho nyuma yo kwitabwaho

Nyuma yo kubaga, abarwayi bakurikiranwa mu gice cyo gukira. Gucunga ububabare, kuvura kumubiri, no gukurikiranwa nibice byingenzi byo kwitabwaho. Abarwayi benshi barashobora gusubira mubikorwa byoroheje mugihe cyibyumweru bike, hamwe no gukira byuzuye gufata amezi menshi.

Ibyiza bya sisitemu yinyenyeri yimbere

Kuzamura umutekano

Kubaka bikomeye bya sisitemu yisahani yo muri Thoecic iremeza koko urutirigo rusumba urutonde rwa Thocic, rugabanya ibyago byo gukomeza gukomeretsa no guteza imbere gukira neza.

Kugabanya igihe cyo kugarura

Urakoze kubishushanyo mbonera byayo, sisitemu yemerera ibizamini bito kandi byangiritse cyane, bisobanurira ibihe byihuta byo gukira no gutuma ibitaro bigufi.

Kunoza Ibisubizo byabarwayi

Abarwayi bakira Uwiteka Sisitemu yisahani yimbere ya thoacic ikunze guhura niterambere ryingenzi mububabare, kugenda, no muri rusange ubuzima bugereranije nibikorwa gakondo byumugongo.

Kugereranya nibindi sisitemu

Uburyo gakondo

Uburyo gakondo bwurugongo bwa Thoracic akenshi birimo ibikorwa binini kandi bikikinisha. Sisitemu yimbere ya thoactic plass igishushanyo nyabagendwa akemura iyi mbogamizi itanga ubundi buryo buke.

Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga

Gukoresha ibikoresho byateye imbere hamwe nubuhanga buteganijwe bushiraho sisitemu yisahani yimbere usibye ikoranabuhanga rya kera. Iyi sisitemu igabanya iterambere riheruka kubagwa kumugongo kugirango itange ibisubizo byayongereye no kunyurwa kwihangana.

Inyigisho za Clinical n'ibisubizo

Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi

Ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwo kuvura bwerekanye imikorere n'umutekano wa Sisitemu y'imbere ya thoacic . Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ibiciro byinshi byo gutsinda mu kagorungura no kugabanya cyane mu bigo by'iposita.

Inyigo

Ubushakashatsi bwimanza bugaragaza imikorere ya sisitemu mubintu byisi-yisi, kwerekana ingero zatsinze kandi zinoza umuvuduko ukurikira kubagwa.

Umutekano no gukora neza

Protocole yumutekano

Porotokole yumutekano ikurikizwa mugihe cyo gukora no kubaga kuri sisitemu yisahani yimbere. Izi protocole zemeza ko ibyago byo kwandura, kunanirwa, nibindi bibazo bigabanuka.

Ibiciro by'ibicuruzwa

Sisitemu yo muri thote yimbere yirata ibiciro byinshi, hamwe nabarwayi benshi bahura na Rosion Fursion no Guhagarara burundu. Gukurikirana buri gihe no gukurikiza amabwiriza yo kwita ku ntangiriro yo kongera ibisubizo.

Kwitondera no guhinduka

Guhuza n'imihindagurikire yo kwihangana anatomy

Sisitemu yateguwe kugirango ihuze nibiranga bidasanzwe bya anatomical ya buri murwayi. Abaganga babaga barashobora guhitamo gushyira no guhuza amasahani hamwe na screw kugirango bagere kubisubizo byiza.

Urwego rwinshi niboneza

Ingano zitandukanye niboneza birahari kugirango ukire ibintu bitandukanye byumugongo no kwihangana. Ibi bintu byoroshye biremeza ko buri murwayi yakira igisubizo gihumura kubibazo byihariye.

Tekinike yo kwishyiriraho

Intambwe-by-Intambwe

Kuganga ubaga, umuyobozi urambuye kuntambwe. Iki gitabo gikora ko buri nzira ikorwa hamwe nubushishozi no kwitabwaho.

Inama zo kubaga

Abaganga babaga bafite uburambe batanga inama zingirakamaro nibikorwa byiza byo gushyira mubikorwa sisitemu. Ubu bushishozi bufasha mugurinda imitego isanzwe no kugera kubisubizo byiza bishoboka kubarwayi.

Ingorabahizi

Ibibazo bisanzwe

Mugihe Sisitemu yisahani yo muriho iracika muri rusange ifite umutekano, ibibazo bishobora kubamo kwandura, kwimuka gushika, no kwangirika. Kumenya hakiri kare no gutabara ni ngombwa mugucunga ibyo bibazo.

Ingamba zo kwirinda

Kugabanya ibyago byo kugorana, abaganga n'abaganga bashinzwe ubuvuzi bakurikiza protocole isebanya, bakoresha tekinike yo kubaga bateye imbere, kandi batanga uburere bukabije bwo kubarwa ku manza.

Ibitekerezo byafashwe

Incamake

Igiciro cya sisitemu yisahani yimbere ya thoacic iratandukanye zishingiye kubintu nkibi biragoye inzira, aho biherereye, nibitaro. Abarwayi bagomba kuganira nibiciro birambuye hamwe nubwiza bwabo.

Ubwishingizi

Gahunda nyinshi z'ubwishingizi zikubiyemo ikiguzi cya sisitemu y'isahani y'ikirere, cyane cyane iyo bibaye ngombwa bikenewe. Abarwayi basabwe kugenzura hamwe nubwishingizi bwabo kugirango bumve ibisobanuro birambuye hamwe namafaranga yo hanze.

Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza

Udushya

Umurima wo kubaga umugongo uhoraho, hamwe nubushakashatsi n'iterambere rikomeje bigamije kuzamura gahunda yisahani yimbere. Udushya tuzakurikiranone bishobora kubamo biomaterial ya biomaterial no guteza imbere ubuhanga bwo kubaga.

Ubushakashatsi bukomeje

Abashakashatsi barimo gukora iperereza ku buryo bushya bwo kunoza imikorere n'umutekano wa Sisitemu yo guhungabanya umutekano. Uku gukurikiza ubushakashatsi bukomeje kuzana iterambere ryibindi byiza hamwe nibisubizo byiza kubarwayi.

Umwanzuro

Mu gusoza, gahunda yisahani yimbere ya Thoecic yerekana iterambere rikomeye ryo kubaga umugongo, itanga inyungu nyinshi kubera uburyo gakondo. Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo, guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, kandi kigaragara neza gikora igikoresho cy'agaciro cyo kubaga n'itara ry'ibyiringiro ku barwayi barwaye imivugo. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ahazaza rifite amasezerano akomeye kuriyi gahunda idasanzwe.

Ibibazo

Sisitemu yo mu masahani y'imbere?

Sisitemu yo muri thote yimbere ni igikoresho cyubuvuzi ikoreshwa muguhagarika umugongo, mubisanzwe mugihe cyihungabana, ubumuga, cyangwa ibisabwa na degenerati.

Ninde mukandida kuri iyi sisitemu?

Abakandida barimo abantu bavunika urushyi, ubumuga, cyangwa ibindi bintu bisaba ko habaho umutekano, nkuko byagenwe n'umugosho.

Igihe cyo gukira kingana iki?

Igihe cyo kugarura ariko muri rusange kirimo ibyumweru bike byibikorwa bike kandi amezi menshi kugirango ukire byuzuye, bitewe numurwayi ameze no kubahiriza amafaranga yasubiye inyuma.

Hoba hariho ingaruka zirimo?

Mugihe muri rusange ufite umutekano, ibishobora gutera indwara harimo kwandura, kwimuka gushika, no kwangirika. Izi ngaruka zibangamiwe binyuze muri protocole yumutekano ukomeye hamwe nubuhanga bwo kubaga neza.

Bigereranya bite nibindi bya sisitemu yo gufunga?

Sisitemu yisahani yimbere ya thoacic itanga ibyiza nkibishushanyo mbonera, ituze, ihungabana mugihe cyo gukira ugereranije nuburyo gakondo.

Nigute wakoresha sisitemu yisahani yimbere?

Sisitemu yo muri Thoecic Isahani Imbere nigiterwa cyo kubaga gikoreshwa muburambe bwurugomo kugirango gihuze umugongo. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubarwayi bafite imiti yinkombe cyangwa ubumuga bwumugongo.

Gukoresha iyi sisitemu bikubiyemo intambwe nyinshi:

1. Gutemba: Umuganga ubaga azakora ibishishwa munda yumurwayi cyangwa igituza, bitewe n'ahantu umugongo ugomba gushikama.

2. Guhura: Umuganga ubaga azahita yimuka yitonze inzego z'umurwayi n'amato yamaraso kugirango agaragaze umugongo.

3. Kwitegura: Umuganga ubaga azategura vertebrae yumugongo ukuraho tissue iyo ari yo yose yangiritse kandi ikongerera ku yakanguriwe.

4. Gushyira: Gutandukanya noneho bizagaragara neza kumugongo kandi hashingiwe kuri vertebrae ukoresheje imigozi.

5. Gufunga: Seclant imaze kuba, umuganga ubaga azafunga imitekerereze hamwe na sutures cyangwa staples.

   
   

Gukoresha sisitemu yisahani ya thoracolumbar nigikorwa kitoroshye gisaba amahugurwa nuburambe bwihariye. Gusa umuganga wumugongo wujuje ibisabwa agomba gukora ubu buryo.

Sisitemu yo muri Isahani yo muri marike ya Thoecic ikoreshwa niki?

Sisitemu yisahani yimbere ya thoacic ikoreshwa muguhungabanya umugongo ukurikira kubagwa kuvuka, ubumuga, ibibyimba, nibindi bigo. Bashizweho kugirango batange inkunga kandi ituze ku nkingi yimbere ya thoracic na Lumbar umugongo wa Thoracic na LUNDAR, no gufasha gukumira izindi nzabi cyangwa guhungabanya umutekano. Sisitemu ikoreshwa mu gushyigikira umugongo mugihe umutegarugori ukiza kandi ugereranya vertebrae hamwe. Muguhagarika umugongo, sisitemu ifasha kugabanya ububabare no guteza imbere gukira.

Nigute wagura uburyo bwiza bwo kumaraso ryimbere muri thoacic?

Kugura uburyo bwiza bwo mu masahani y'inyenyeri yo muri thoacic, suzuma ibi bikurikira:

1. Ubushakashatsi abakora ibyuma bizwi: shakisha abakora bashizweho bafite izina ryiza kugirango batanga ibikoresho byubuvuzi bwiza.

2. Reba ibisobanuro bisobanutse: Menya neza ko ibicuruzwa bihuye nibisabwa. Shakisha ibicuruzwa bihari na / cyangwa FDA byemewe.

3. Reba guhuza: Menya neza ko sisitemu yisahani yo muri Thoracolumbar ihuye nibindi bikoresho cyangwa imbaraga ushobora gukoresha.

4. Shakisha garanti n'inkunga: Reba garanti yatanzwe n'inkunga itangwa n'uwabikoze cyangwa ukwirakwiza.

5. Shakisha inama zumutungo wubuzima bwumwuga cyangwa umuganga wujuje ibisabwa kugirango ubike kuri sisitemu nziza ya thoracolulumbar ikenerwa kubyo ukeneye.

6. Gereranya ibiciro: Gereranya ibiciro kubakora batandukanye nabatanga isoko kugirango babone agaciro keza kumafaranga yawe.

7. Reba ibisobanuro byabakiriya: Shakisha isubiramo ryabakiriya nibitekerezo kugirango ugabanye imikorere no kwizerwa kubicuruzwa.

Ibyerekeye Czmeditech

Czmeditech ni isosiyete yibikoresho byubuvuzi byihariye mumusaruro no kugurisha amagufwa meza kandi arimo imiti yinkombe. Isosiyete ifite uburambe bwimyaka 14 mu nganda kandi izwiho kwiyemeza guhanga udushya, ubuziranenge, na serivisi zabakiriya.

Mugihe ugura uruti rw'umugongo muri Czmeditech, abakiriya barashobora kwitega ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga ku buziranenge n'umutekano, nka ISO 13485 na CE Icyemezo. Isosiyete ikoresha tekinoroji yo gukora imbere hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge kugirango tumenye ko ibicuruzwa byose bifite ubuziranenge kandi bujuje ibyifuzo byabaga n'abarwayi.

Usibye ibicuruzwa byayo byiza, Czmeditech izwiho kandi serivisi nziza y'abakiriya. Isosiyete ifite itsinda ryabahagarariye ibicuruzwa babishoboye bashobora gutanga ubuyobozi no gutera inkunga abakiriya mugihe cyo kugura. Czmeditech kandi itanga serivisi yuzuye nyuma yo kugurisha, harimo inkunga ya tekiniki hamwe namahugurwa yibicuruzwa.