Manyan Masana'antu 15 Ƙusa na intramedullary a Spain (Jagorar Siyayya ta 2026)

Gabatarwa

Yanayin siyan kayan aikin likitanci a cikin sashin kasusuwa na Spain yana fuskantar saurin haɓakar tsari. Ƙaddamar da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun umarni daga Ma'aikatar Lafiya ( Ministerio de Sanidad ) da kuma ƙaddamar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke gudanar da ayyukan kiwon lafiyar al'umma masu zaman kansu ( Servicios de Salud Autonómicos ) - irin su SERMAS (Madrid), SAS (Andalucía), Catsalut (Cataluña), da SACYynsa Lemon tare da ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu, da kuma ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu. Vithas — allunan sayan asibiti suna ba da fifikon abubuwan da ke ba da ingantacciyar ma'auni na ingancin asibiti, tsaro na tsari, da hasashen kasafin kuɗi.

Lokacin gudanar da tsagewar kashi mai tsayi, zabar abokin ƙusa mai dacewa na intramedullary (IM) yana da mahimmanci don rage rikice-rikicen bayan aiki da kuma kula da farashin hukumomi a ƙarƙashin tsarin Licitaciones Públicas (Public Tenders). Wannan jagorar tana ba da bayanin Manyan masana'antun 15 Ƙusa na intramedullary a Spain, suna mai da hankali kan babban fayil ɗin su, sunan kasuwa, da fasaha na asali don taimakawa injiniyoyin ilimin halittu, likitocin kashin baya, da masu sarrafa sarƙoƙi a cikin yanke shawara ta hanyar bayanai.

Fadada Fasaha: Fahimtar Ƙira na Musamman Ƙusa na intramedullary a cikin Ciwon Cutar Cutar Zamani

A cikin ingantacciyar ƙima mai taushin likita a cikin manyan cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya, siyan raunin raunin kasusuwa yana buƙatar zurfin fahimtar fasaha na injinan dasa. Kusoshi na intramedullary ba su zama sanduna na ƙarfe ba; tiyata na zamani yana buƙatar ƙira na musamman na biomechanical wanda aka keɓance da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun karaya da cututtukan cututtukan haƙuri.

Don taimakawa allunan asibitoci da kwamitocin fiɗa don daidaita abubuwan da ke haifar da rauni, yana da mahimmanci a fahimci nau'ikan na musamman na Ƙusoshin intramedullary waɗanda suka mamaye gidajen wasan kwaikwayo na zamani na orthopedic:

1. Haɗin kai Ƙusoshin intramedullary (Ƙarfafa vs. Cannulated)

Zaɓin tsakanin ƙirar ƙusa mai ƙarfi da gwangwani yana tasiri tasirin aikin tiyata da warkar da ƙashi na halitta.

• Cannulated Ƙusoshin intramedullary  : Waɗannan kusoshi suna da ƙulli mara kyau, wanda ke ba da damar saka su a kan wayar jagora. Wannan ƙirar tana bawa likitocin fiɗa damar yin shigar da aka sake gyarawa, wanda ke faɗaɗa magudanar ruwa, yana ba da damar ƙusa mai girma, mai ƙarfi, da ajiye gutsuttsuran kasusuwa na gida kai tsaye zuwa wurin da ya karye don haɓaka waraka.

• m Ƙusoshin intramedullary : Ana amfani da shi da farko a cikin dabarun da ba a gyara ba, ana zabar ƙusoshi masu ƙarfi a cikin ɓarna mai tsanani ko yanayin polytrauma don rage haɗarin kumburin mai da kuma rage rushewar samar da jini na endosteal.

2. Cephalomedullary Nails & Proximal Femoral Systems

Don karaya da ke faruwa a kusa da ƙarshen femur (yankin hip), daidaitattun kusoshi masu shiga tsakani ba su isa ba. Ana buƙatar tsarin cephalomedullary na musamman don ɗaukar matsananciyar lodi na jiki.

• Saitunan Kulle Sake Gyara : Waɗannan ƙira-ƙira sun ƙunshi ramukan bin diddigin na musamman masu kusurwa a kusan digiri 130 zuwa 135, suna barin kusoshi masu nauyi masu nauyi su wuce ta ƙusa kai tsaye zuwa cikin kan femoral, suna tabbatar da karyewar ramukan femoral ko ipsilateral na mata.

• Anti-Rotation Helical Blade Systems : Ana amfani da shi galibi a cikin karaya na hip, waɗannan tsarin suna maye gurbin screws na gargajiya tare da matsi. Wannan zane yana danne ƙashin da ke kewaye da shi maimakon cire shi, yana rage haɗarin dasa 'yanke' a cikin ƙashin kashi.

3. Retrograde vs. Anterograde Dogon Kashi Nails

Ya danganta da wurin karyewar jiki da mutuncin nama mai laushi, dole ne likitocin fiɗa su zaɓi hanyoyin shiga gaba dayan don saka ƙusa.

• Anterograde Sourcing : Abubuwan da aka saka daga ƙarshen kusa (misali, shigar da trochanter don karyewar femur). Wannan yana buƙatar madaidaicin ruku'un ƙusa don dacewa da curvatures na halitta.

• Retrograde Sourcing : Abubuwan da aka saka daga nesa mai nisa (misali, shiga sama da haɗin gwiwa). Na musamman retrograde femoral kusoshi na femoral na musamman nau'i na kulle-kulle don amintaccen ɓarna na supracondylar distal na uku.

Kattafan Masana'antu na Duniya & Manyan Alamomi

1. Stryker Corporation

Fitaccen dan wasa a cikin asibitoci masu zaman kansu na matakin 1 na Spain da manyan cibiyoyin raunin jami'a, Stryker na Amurka ana girmama shi sosai don ingantacciyar injiniyarsa da ingantaccen tallafin kasuwanci.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Masu maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa, dandamali na taimaka wa mutum-mutumi (Mako), na'urorin fasaha na zamani, da tsarin gyara rauni na ci gaba.

• Babban Fayil ɗin Fayil: Tsarin ƙusa na Gamma4 Trochanteric da T2 Alpha Interlocking Nail System suna ba da kwanciyar hankali na injina na ci gaba da saitunan kayan aikin da aka yi niyya.

2. DePuy Synthes (Johnson & Johnson MedTech)

Riƙe matsayi mai zurfi a duk faɗin jama'a (SNS) da sassan asibitoci masu zaman kansu a Spain, DePuy Synthes yana ba da gudummawar shekarun da suka gabata na binciken asibiti wanda Gidauniyar AO ta goyi bayan.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Cikakken tsarin raunin rauni, hanyoyin sake gina haɗin gwiwa, na'urorin craniomaxillofacial, da ƙwayoyin halitta na kashin baya.

• Babban Fayil ɗin Fayil: Tsarin Ƙararren Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru da TFNA (Trochanteric Fixation Nail Advanced) suna amfani da jiyya na ƙarfe na mallaka wanda aka inganta don hadaddun trochanteric da tsayin kashi.

3. CZMEDITECH

A matsayin sanannen gidan wuta a duniya a cikin na'urorin likitancin orthopedic, CZMEDITECH ya kafa ingantaccen sawun wadata a cikin kasuwar Kudancin Turai, musamman a cikin Spain. Shahararren don daidaita tazara tsakanin ingantacciyar injiniyan ƙimar ƙimar Jamusanci da ƙwarewar masana'antu sosai, kamfanin yana ba da cikakkiyar fayil ɗin rauni wanda ke riƙe da takamaiman izinin likita na duniya-ciki har da ISO 13485, CE takaddun shaida-yana mai da shi kyakkyawan abokin tarayya don manyan cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na manyan asibitocin da ke neman manyan cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na jami'o'i masu zaman kansu. dokokin Turai na Siyan Jama'a.

• Tsarin Raɗaɗi na Orthopedic: Babban Haɗin Kai Ƙusoshin intramedullary , Ilimin Halittu Faranti masu kullewa & Screws , da Tsarin Gyaran Waje.

• Spine Fixation Solutions : Anterior/Posterior Cervical & Thoracolumbar Systems, Interbody Fusion Cages, and Spinal Fixation Rods.

• Cranio-Maxillofacial ( CMF ) Abubuwan da ake shukawa : Ƙarƙashin bayanin martabar Titanium Plates da Raga Tsarin gyaran fuska.

• Kayan aikin Ƙarfin Tiya & Na'urorin haɗi: Ƙaƙƙarfan ayyuka Na'urar haƙa ƙashi s, Saw ɗin Oscillating, da madaidaitan kayan aikin haifuwa.

• Sabis na musamman OEM/ODM : Ƙarshen-zuwa-ƙarshen na'urar likitanci wanda aka keɓance da ƙayyadaddun asibitocin duniya.

• Core IM Nail Portfolio & Haɗin kai:

  • Femoral Ƙusa na intramedullary : An ƙera shi daga ƙirar Titanium Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V ELI), yana nuna ingantattun curvature na jiki da tsarin kulle-tsalle masu yawa don samar da ƙayyadaddun gyare-gyare don rikitattun ramuka.

  • Tibial Ƙusa na intramedullary : An ƙera shi tare da zaɓuɓɓukan kulle makulli na ci gaba da bayanin martabar cannulated, yana haɓaka ɗaukar nauyi da wuri da saurin warkar da kashi.

  • Humeral Ƙusa na intramedullary : Magani na musamman na sama-tsayi wanda ke sauƙaƙe hanya mafi ƙanƙanta, rage raunin nama mai laushi da kiyaye jujjuyawar rotator cuff.

  • Matsakaicin Nail Nail Antirotation na Femoral - PFNA : Yana da tsarin tsarin ruwan wukake wanda aka inganta don marasa lafiya na geriatric tare da tsarin kasusuwa na osteoporotic, yana tabbatar da juriya mafi girma akan yankewa yayin gyaran karaya.

4. Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.

Zimmer Biomet ya haɗu da dandamali na kiwon lafiya na dijital tare da manyan fasahohin gyaran ƙwayar cuta, wanda ke ba da manyan tsarin kiwon lafiya na birni a duk faɗin Spain.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Daidaitaccen ma'aunin lafiya na dijital, masu maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa, kayan aikin likitancin wasanni, da ƙwanƙwasa rauni.

• Babban Fayil ɗin Fayil: Tsarin ƙusa na Halitta yana fasalta nau'ikan ƙira da aka ƙera don dacewa da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan haƙuri a cikin ƙabilun ƙabilun Turai.

5. Smith & Dan uwan ​​plc

Tare da ayyuka kai tsaye masu aiki da wuraren aiki masu ƙarfi a cikin Yammacin Turai, Smith & Nephew na Burtaniya ya yi fice a cikin ci gaba da kula da rauni da tsarin rauni na musamman.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Babban tsarin kula da rauni, kayan aikin gani na arthroscopy, da kayan aikin rauni na orthopedic.

• Babban Fayil ɗin Fayil: Tsarin ƙusa mai shiga tsakani na TRIGEN yana fasalta na musamman na saman da aka inganta don sarrafa ƙananan gaɓoɓin hannu da kuma sarrafa karaya.

6. B. Braun Melsungen AG (Aesculap) girma

Wakilin koli na injiniyan Jamusanci tare da ɗimbin tarihi da kasancewar kamfanoni a Spain (mai hedkwata a Rubí, Barcelona), B. Braun yana ba da cibiyoyin asibiti na Spain tare da ɗorewa na musamman, daidaitattun ƙayyadaddun yanayin rauni.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Tsarin jiko na jiko, kayan aikin tiyata, dasawa na kashin baya, da kayan aikin rauni na tsari.

• Babban Fayil ɗin Fayil: Tsarin ƙusa Interlocking na Targon yana ba da daidaitattun kullewa don buƙatar sake gina kashin femur mai tsayi da tsarin tibia.

7. Medtronic plc

Yayin da yake da rinjaye sosai a cikin na'urorin bugun zuciya da na'urorin kashin baya, tsarin tsarin osteo-rarrabuwa na Medtronic yana ba da guraben buƙatu masu rikitarwa masu yawa a cikin gungu na kiwon lafiya na Spain.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Kayan aikin kashin baya, dandamalin kewayawa na ci gaba, na'urorin aikin tiyata, da ƙwararrun ƙwayoyin cuta.

• Babban Fayil ɗin Fayil: Ƙirar kayan aiki masu sassauƙa waɗanda aka haɗa tare da daidaitawar haɗin kai na duniya wanda ya dace don sake gina kwarangwal mai rikitarwa.

8. Orthofix Medical Inc.

Orthofix ya yi fice wajen haɗa falsafar gyarawa na ciki da na waje, yana ba da zaɓuɓɓukan gyare-gyare na musamman na nazarin halittu don ƙwararrun likitocin kashi a duk faɗin Spain.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Firam ɗin gyarawa na waje, hanyoyin haɓaka haɓakar ƙashi, da ƙwararrun taruka masu tsayin hannu na intramedullary.

• Babban Fayil ɗin Fayil: ƙwararrun tsarin kula da yara na musamman da na manya waɗanda ke mayar da hankali kan sarrafa manyan lahani na intertrochanteric ko shaft kashi.

9. Acumed LLC

Acumed yana mai da hankali kan daidaiton jikin mutum don karaya na sama, yana ba da kayan aiki na musamman waɗanda aka fi so ta kafada da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru a manyan asibitoci masu zaman kansu na Spain.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Anatomical Faranti masu kullewa , na'urori na musamman na osteotomy, da kuma sandunan intramedullary na sama da aka yi niyya.

• Babban Fayil: Ƙaƙƙarfan bayanin martaba na humeral ƙusoshi na intramedullary da sandunan gaba da aka ƙera don rage raunin nama mai laushi.

10. Globus Medical, Inc.

Bayan haɗe-haɗe na kwanan nan tare da NuVasive, Globus Medical ya faɗaɗa saurin rauni da sawun sake ginawa a cikin cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya masu zaman kansu a Kudancin Turai.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Cikakkun hanyoyin magance musculoskeletal, ingantattun kayan aikin kashin baya, da kewayawar rauni mai taimakon mutum-mutumi.

• Babban Fayil ɗin: Tsarin CAPTIVATE Trauma, yana nuna ingantaccen kayan aikin da aka tsara don ingantaccen haɗin gwiwa na femur da tibia.

11. Wright Medical Group NV (Kamfanin Stryker)

Yin aiki a cikin dangin rauni na Stryker, gadon Wright Medical ƙananan ƙarshen ƙarewa da kayan aikin ƙafa da idon sawu ya kasance babban zaɓi don hadaddun sake gina haɗin gwiwa da haɗin gwiwa a Spain.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Abubuwan da aka saka na sama, jumillar maye gurbin idon sawu, da ci-gaban ƙashi na orthobiologic.

• Core Portfolio: Na musamman retrograde hindfoot da sanduna fusion na idon da aka tsara don hadadden aikin tiyatar arthrodesis.

12. Aap Implantate AG

Aap Implantate ƙera ne na tushen Jamus wanda aka sani don ƙaddamar da sabbin suturar azurfa da fasahohin kulle ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda aka tsara don rage cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da shuka.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Iyalin LOQTEQ Farantin kullewa da abin da aka sanyawa cutar cutar kwalara mai rufin azurfa.

• Babban Fayil ɗin Fayil: Tsare-tsare da tsayayyen tsarin haɗin gwiwar titanium da aka gina don rage rikice-rikicen bayan-aiki yayin ayyukan dogon kashi.

13. CarboFix Orthopedics Ltd.

CarboFix majagaba ne a cikin fasahar carbon-fiber, yana ba da ƙima ta musamman don aikin tiyatar ƙasusuwa da ke da alaƙa a cikin cibiyoyin ciwon daji na musamman na Spain.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Fiber Carbon Ƙarfafa faranti na polymer, tsarin kusoshi na carbon, da radiyon raunin rauni.

• Babban fayil ɗin: Piccolo Composite Nails, yana ba da damar bayyananniyar hoto, mara amfani da kayan tarihi yayin bibiyar oncological da kuma niyya na maganin radiation.

14. MicroPort Scientific Corporation

Yin amfani da faffadan ababen more rayuwa na masana'antu, MicroPort yana rarraba ingantaccen farashi, babban adadin cututtukan zuciya da zaɓuɓɓukan orthopedic a cikin tashoshi na Kudancin Turai don saduwa da matsananciyar kasafin kuɗin asibiti.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Ƙananan ɓangarorin stent na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, kayan aikin haɗin gwiwa, da cikakkun kayan aikin gyara rauni.

• Babban fayil: Tsarukan ƙusa masu tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki wanda aka ƙera don maimaituwa, ingantattun dabarun sakawa.

15. Wego Ortho (Rukunin Weigao)

Wego Ortho yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan kamfanonin likitanci na Asiya, yana isar da ingantattun kayan aikin likitanci wanda ya dace da buƙatun asibiti na Turai.

• Kayayyakin Farko: Na'urorin gyara kashin baya, faranti masu rauni na tsari, na'urorin haɗin gwiwa, da kayan aikin tiyata mara kyau.

• Core Portfolio: Babban ƙira na ƙusoshi masu ɗorewa na titanium masu ɗorewa waɗanda aka keɓance don kwangilar kwangilar yanki na jama'a masu tsada a Spain.

── KYAUTA KYAUTA MATRIX ──

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi (FAQ)

Q1: Shin kusoshi na intramedullary da ake buƙata don kasuwar Sipaniya suna buƙatar alamar CE ƙarƙashin EU MDR?

Ee, kwata-kwata. Bayan cikakken aiwatar da Dokar Na'urar Likita ta Turai (MDR 2017/745), duk ƙusoshin intramedullary da aka yi ciniki a cikin Spain dole ne su ɗauki alamar CE mai inganci a ƙarƙashin jagororin MDR . Class IIb da Class III Kayan dasa na ƙashi suna fuskantar ƙayyadaddun kimantawa na asibiti, ƙididdigar takaddun fasaha, da kuma bin diddigin asibiti bayan kasuwa (PMCF). Dole ne masu sarrafa siyayya su tabbatar da cewa kowane masana'anta na ƙasa da ƙasa, kamar CZMEDITECH , ya ba da sanarwar Ƙarfafawa kuma an yi rajista cikakke a cikin bayanan EUDAMED .

Q2: Menene takamaiman buƙatun rajista tare da AEMPS na Sifen?

Ko da alamar CE mai aiki, duk wani na'urar likita da aka rarraba a cikin Spain dole ne a sanar da AEMPS (Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios) ta Aplicación de Comunicación de Comercialización de Productos Sanitarios (CCPS). Masu shigo da kaya da masu rarraba gida dole ne su mallaki Licencia Previa de Funcionamiento de Instalaciones (Lasisi na Aiki na Farko don Kayayyaki), tabbatar da cikakken sa ido a cikin gida kafin a iya ba da samfuran bisa doka a cikin takaddun yanki.

Q3: Me yasa tsarin Helical Blade (kamar PFNA) aka ba da fifiko sosai a cikin ayyukan kiwon lafiya na yanki (misali, SERMAS, SAS)?

Spain tana ɗaya daga cikin mafi girman tsammanin rayuwa da mafi tsufa tsarin alƙaluman jama'a a Turai, wanda ke haifar da nauyi mai girma na karaya kusa da osteoporotic na mata. Sukulan lag na al'ada galibi suna kasawa ta hanyar inji 'yanke' a cikin raunin kashi. Samar da ci-gaba na tsarin kamar CZMEDITECH 's PFNA, wanda ke amfani da tsayayyen ruwa mai ƙarfi don damfara maimakon fitar da nama na ƙashi, yana ƙara kwanciyar hankali da jujjuyawa kuma yana hana tsadar karatun asibiti da bita-mahimman ƙimar ƙima a cikin kwangilolin wadata jama'a na shekaru masu yawa.

Q4: Ta yaya dokar jin daɗin jama'a ta Sipaniya (LCSP) ke tasiri ga samun kusoshi na IM?

Ƙarƙashin Dokar Kwangilar Ƙungiyoyin Jama'a ta Spain ( Ley de Contratos del Sector Público - LCSP ), ba za a iya dogara da siyan asibitocin jama'a akan farashi kawai ba. An tsara tallace-tallace a kusa da Ƙimar-Tsarin Siyayya , inda cancantar fasaha (ƙirar kayan aiki kamar Grade 5 Titanium ASTM F136, ergonomics kayan aiki, ganowa, da bayanan asibiti) suna lissafin har zuwa 50-60% na jimlar ci. Masu ƙera waɗanda ke ba da bayanan martabar injina tare da ingantattun kayan aiki (irin su CZMEDITECH ) suna riƙe da gasa mai ƙarfi.

Q5: Waɗanne abubuwan sarrafawar ganowa ake buƙata don ƙusoshin intramedullary a cikin asibitocin Spain?

Spain tana aiwatar da tsarin UDI (Babban na'ura) a ƙarƙashin umarnin EU. Kowane ƙusa intramedullary guda ɗaya da tsaka-tsaki Kulle sukuro dole ne ya ƙunshi tsarin sa ido na lamba (DataMatrix) yana ba da cikakkiyar ganowa daga masana'anta zuwa takamaiman rikodin lafiyar lantarki na majiyyaci (EHR). Dole ne masu rarraba na gida su kula da tsarin sa ido na kuri'a/tsari don aiwatar da gaggawar tunowa ko faɗakarwar aminci idan AEMPS ta yi masa alama.

Q6: Shin ƙungiyoyin kiwon lafiyar Mutanen Espanya za su iya ƙarfafa layukan rauni da yawa daga masana'anta na duniya guda ɗaya?

Ee, kuma ana ƙarfafa wannan sosai don haɓaka farashi da haɓaka gudanarwa. Haɓaka layukan rauni ta hanyar abokin tarayya kai tsaye ɗaya ko mai rarraba tushen tushe guda ɗaya yana ba da damar ƙungiyoyin asibitocin Spain (kamar asibitocin HM ko Quirónsalud) ko yanki na siyan siye don cin gajiyar tattalin arzikin sikelin. Samowa daga haɗaɗɗen masana'anta kamar CZMEDITECH yana ba da damar cibiyar sadarwar asibiti don siyan kusoshi na Femoral, Nails Tibial, Anatomical Faranti masu kullewa , da Kayan aikin lantarki na likita lokaci guda - daidaita tsarin sarrafa daftari, rage sawun carbon da ke da alaƙa da kaya, da kuma tabbatar da daidaitaccen tsarin kayan aikin tiyata a cikin tsarin sadarwar dakin aiki.

Kammalawa

Yayin da al'adun gargajiya na Arewacin Amurka da tsakiyar Turai ke ci gaba da riƙe manyan hannun jari na tarihi a cikin cibiyoyin Spain na matakin-1, hauhawar buƙatun kuɗi akan Sistema Nacional de Salud (SNS) ya haifar da fa'ida ga agile, masana'antun da aka tabbatar a duniya. Masu bayarwa kamar CZMEDITECH suna ba da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙima mai tursasawa ga rukunan rauni na zamani na Spain ta hanyar dacewa da takaddun shaida na likita na Turai ( CE MDR) da albarkatun da aka girka tare da ingantattun tsarin masana'antu.

Kammalawa

Yayin da al'adun gargajiya na Arewacin Amurka a Tsakiyar Turai ke ci gaba da riƙe manyan hannun jari na tarihi a cikin cibiyoyin matakin-1 na Spain, hauhawar buƙatun kuɗi akan Sistema Nacional de Salud (SNS) ya haifar da fa'ida ga masana'antun da aka tabbatar da su a duniya. Masu bayarwa kamar CZMEDITECH isar da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙima mai gamsarwa ga rukunin ɓarna na zamani na Spain ta hanyar dacewa da takaddun shaida na likitanci na Turai ( CE / ISO ) da albarkatun da aka saka tare da ingantaccen tsarin masana'antu.