Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is a surgical alternative to total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for the treatment of unicompartmental osteoarthritis. Koyaya, bayanai akan ƙimar gazawar UKA sun nuna adadin rayuwa na shekaru 7 na 74%, wanda yayi ƙasa da na TKA (92%). Kodayake abubuwan da ke cikin marasa lafiya suna ƙara haɗarin gazawa, irin su ƙananan marasa lafiya da mafi girman ma'auni na jiki (BMI) na iya ƙara haɗarin gazawar UKA, an yi la'akari da kurakuran fasaha na tiyata a matsayin mahimman abubuwan haɗari don gazawar farko. A cikin UKA, yana da ƙalubale don cimma ingantacciyar daidaitawar prosthetic da overhang (overhang). Ya kamata a yi girma da kuma dasa prosthesis na tibial a cikin hanyar da ta rage yawan haushi mai laushi, kuma an nuna alamar tibial overhang fiye da 3 mm ya zama babban haɗari ga raguwar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Oxford (OKS) da kuma yawan ciwo. Babban makasudin wannan binciken shine don kimanta cikakken sakamakon asibiti da hoto na UKA.

Humeral stem fractures (HSF) suna da yawa na kowa, suna lissafin kusan 1% zuwa 5% na duk karaya. Abubuwan da suka faru na shekara-shekara shine 13 zuwa 20 a cikin mutane 100,000 kuma an gano cewa yana karuwa tare da shekaru. HSF tana da rarraba shekarun haihuwa, tare da farkon kololuwa a cikin maza tsakanin 21 da 30 shekaru.

Zaɓin gyare-gyaren ciki tare da maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa A halin yanzu, an yi imani da cewa ƙusa mai laushi na ciki don raunin wuyan mata na femoral yana da fa'idodin gajeren lokaci na aiki, ƙananan rauni da ƙananan farashi, amma yawancin tsofaffi marasa lafiya suna tare da osteoporosis, don haka kwanciyar hankali.

Ƙarshen intertrochanteric na femur, wanda kuma aka sani da fracture intertrochanteric, wani karaya ne na capsule na waje. Babban bayyanar cututtuka na intertrochanteric fracture shine babban ciwo na gida da kumburi, ecchymosis mai yawa, rashin iyawar mai haƙuri don tsayawa ko tafiya, gajeriyar gajere.

Menene karaya na metacarpal? Metacarpals sune dogayen ƙasusuwan hannu. Kowane hannu yana da ƙasusuwa na metacarpal guda biyar, ɗaya na babban yatsan hannu ɗaya kuma na kowane yatsa. Metacarpal shine tsagewa ko karyewar daya daga cikin wadannan kasusuwa.Mene ne ke haifar da karaya?