I-Femoral neck fracture yenye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo ezijongene nokulimala kwamathambo kwiklinikhi, kunye neninzi yezigulane ezisebekhulile ezibalelwa ngaphezu kwe-50% ye-hip fractures. Ngokwezibalo, iziganeko zokuqhekeka kwentamo ye-femoral ziye zanda ngokuthe ngcembe kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye

Ukunciphisa okuvaliweyo yindlela yokunciphisa encinci engasetyenziselwa ukuphuka okuzinzileyo ngaphandle kokulahleka kwegazi, akukho mngcipheko wokusuleleka, ukubuyiswa ngokukhawuleza kokusebenza, ukunciphisa iindleko zonyango, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuvalwa kwesikhonkwane esingenanto kunye ne-intramedullary pin fixation unyango lweefractures ezingazinzanga, ezifana ne-femoral neck fractures, i-femoral neck fractures, i-humeral stem fractures, njl., Ukuphelisa ukutshatyalaliswa kokuhamba kwegazi ngokunciphisa ukusika.

Ukususwa kwezipikili ze-intramedullary yinkqubo yesiqhelo, njengoko umenzi ngamnye ubonelela ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokususa. Nangona kunjalo, imfuno yangempela yokususa isikhonkwane esipheleleyo se-intramedullary sinqabile. Nje ukuba isikhonkwane se-intramedullary sigqabhuke, imeko iba nzima kakhulu.

Yintoni nail intramedullary?Intramedullary nail lutyando ukulungisa ithambo elaphukileyo kwaye ugcine uzinzile. Awona mathambo aqhelekileyo alungiswa yile nkqubo lithanga, i-shin, i-hip kunye nengalo ephezulu. Isikhonkwane esisisigxina okanye intonga ibekwe embindini wethambo. Kuya kukunceda ukwazi ukubeka ubunzima kwi-th

I-femur okanye ithambo lethanga lelona thambo likhulu emzimbeni. Isiqu se-femoral okanye i-diaphysis yindawo ende, ephakathi ephakathi kwe-femur. Ukuqhekeka kwe-femoral stem ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa ukuxhatshazwa kwamandla aphezulu, njengengozi yendlela yokuhamba.