I-Distal Ulnar Locking Plate

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I-Distal Ulnar Locking Plate: Ukuqonda iiNzuzo zayo, izalathiso, kunye nobuChwephesha bokuTyandwa

Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo uye wahlaselwa kukwaphuka kwe-ulnar ekude, usenokuba uqhelene negama 'distal ulnar locking plate.' Esi sixhobo siye sayiguqula indlela i-distal ulnar fractures ephathwa ngayo, sinika uncedo oluninzi kunyango lwesintu. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphanda nzulu kwipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar, sijonge izibonelelo zayo, imiqondiso, kunye nobuchule botyando.

1. Yintoni ipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar?

I-distal ulnar locking plate sisixhobo sonyango esikhethekileyo esisetyenziselwa unyango lotyando lwe-distal ulnar fractures. Yenziwe ngentsimbi kwaye inemingxuma emininzi yesikrufu ukuvumela ukulungiswa kwethambo. Ipleyiti ibekwe kwithambo le-ulna, elinye lamathambo amabini kwi-forearm, kwaye likhuselekile endaweni ngokusebenzisa izikrufu. Xa sele isendaweni, ipleyiti inika uzinzo kwithambo, ivumela ukuphilisa ngokufanelekileyo.

2. Izibonelelo zepleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar

Kukho iingenelo ezininzi zokusebenzisa ipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar ukunyanga i-distal ulnar fractures. Ezi ziquka:

• Ukuphucula ukuzinza: I-plate inikeza ukulungiswa okuqinileyo kunye nokuzinza kwethambo, okuvumela ukuphilisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki.

• Ixesha elifutshane lokuphulukisa: Ngenxa yokuba iplate inikeza ukulungiswa okunamandla okunjalo, ithambo liyakwazi ukuphilisa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo, livumela ixesha elifutshane lokubuyisela.

• Iintlungu ezincitshisiweyo: Ngokuzinza okuphuculweyo kunye nexesha elifutshane lokuphulukisa, izigulane zifumana iintlungu ezincinci kunye nokuphazamiseka emva kokuhlinzwa.

• Umngcipheko ophantsi weengxaki: Ukusebenzisa i-distal ulnar locking plate ukuze uphathe i-distal ulnar fractures ibonakaliswe ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki ezifana ne-malunion kunye ne-nonunion.

3. Iimpawu ze-distal ulnar locking plate

Ipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga iifractures ze-distal ulnar ezisusiweyo okanye ezingazinzanga. Ezi fractures zingenzeka ngenxa yokwenzakala, njengokuwa, okanye ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo, njengakwiimbaleki. Ngokubanzi, i-distal ulnar locking plate inconywa kwiifractures ezingenako ukunyangwa ngeendlela ezingezizo utyando, ezifana nokuphosa okanye ukuqinisa.

4. Ubuchule botyando kwipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar

Ukuba ungumviwa wepleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar, ugqirha wakho wotyando uya kwenza obu buchule bulandelayo botyando:

Ukucwangcisa kwangaphambili

Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ugqirha wakho uya kuthatha iimvavanyo zokucinga, ezifana ne-X-rays okanye i-CT scans, ukuvavanya ubungakanani bokuphuka kwakho kwaye ucwangcise utyando.

Ukusika kunye nokuvezwa

Ngethuba lotyando, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza i-incision encinci esikhumbeni phezu kwethambo le-ulna kwaye aveze ukuphuka.

Ukubekwa kwepleyiti kunye nokulungiswa

Ipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar ke ibekwe kwithambo le-ulna kwaye igcinwe kwindawo kusetyenziswa izikrufu.

Ukuvala

Ekugqibeleni, i-incision ivaliwe kwaye inxibe, kwaye i-splint okanye i-cast ingafakwa.

5. Ukubuyisela kunye nokubuyisela emva kokuhlinzwa

Ukuchacha kunye nokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili emva kotyando kuya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani bokwaphuka kwakho kunye nobuchule botyando obusetyenzisiweyo. Ngokubanzi, unokulindela ukunxiba i-splint okanye ukuphosa iiveki ezimbalwa emva kokuhlinzwa. Unyango lomzimba lunokucetyiswa kwakhona ukukunceda ufumane amandla kunye nokuhamba kwengalo yakho.

6. Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo yotyando, kukho iingxaki ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nokusebenzisa ipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar ukunyanga i-distal ulnar fracture. Oku kunokuquka ukosuleleka, ukonakaliswa kwemithambo-luvo, nokungasebenzi kakuhle kokufakwa kwezixhobo. Ugqirha wakho uya kuxoxa ngeengozi kunye neenzuzo zenkqubo kunye nawe ngokweenkcukacha phambi kotyando.

7. Isiphelo

Ipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar lunyango olusebenzayo lotyando lwe-distal ulnar fractures olubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kunyango lwesintu. Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo unengxaki yokwaphuka kwe-ulnar ekude, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba ipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar inokuba lukhetho olusebenzayo lonyango.

8. Ii-FAQs

1. Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha kuqhaqho ngepleyiti yokutshixa ye-distal ulnar?

• Ixesha lokuchacha liya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani bokwaphuka kwakho kunye nobuchule botyando obusetyenzisiweyo. Ngokubanzi, unokulindela ukunxiba i-splint okanye ukuphosa iiveki ezimbalwa emva kokuhlinzwa kwaye ufumane unyango lomzimba ukuze uncede ekubuyiseleni kwakho.

2. Ngaba kukho imingcipheko enxulumene nokusebenzisa ipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar?

• Njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo yotyando, kukho imingcipheko enokubakho kunye neengxaki ezinxulumene nokusebenzisa ipleyiti yokutshixa i-distal ulnar. Ugqirha wakho uya kuxubusha ezi zinto kunye nawe ngokubanzi phambi kotyando.

3. Ngaba i-distal ulnar fracture inokunyangwa ngaphandle kotyando?

• Kwezinye iimeko, i-distal ulnar fractures inokunyangwa ngaphandle kotyando kusetyenziswa iindlela ezingezizo utyando ezifana nokuphosa okanye ukuqinisa. Nangona kunjalo, utyando lunokuba yimfuneko kwiifractures ezifudukayo okanye ezingazinzanga.