Majoini eWrist External Fixator - Rudzi F

Chinangwa chikuru chekugadzirisa kuputsika ndechekudzikamisa pfupa rakatyoka, kugonesa kukurumidza kupora kwepfupa rakakuvara, uye kudzoka kwekutanga kufamba uye kushanda kwakakwana kwegumbo rakakuvadzwa.

Kugadziriswa kwekunze inzira inoshandiswa kubatsira kuporesa mapfupa akatyoka zvakanyanya. Mhando iyi yekurapa kwemapfupa inosanganisira kuchengetedza pakatyoka nemudziyo wakasarudzika unonzi fixator, uri kunze kwemuviri. Kushandisa yakakosha Masikiruu emapfupa (inowanzonzi pini) iyo inopfuura nepakati peganda uye tsandanyama, inogadzirisa inobatanidzwa kune pfupa rakakuvadzwa kuti rirambe rakagadzikana sezvainoporesa.

Chii chinonzi External Fixator inoshandiswa?

Chigadzirwa chekunze chekugadzirisa chinogona kushandiswa kuchengetedza mapfupa akatyoka akadzikama uye mukurongeka. Chigadzirwa chacho chinogona kugadziriswa kunze kuitira kuti mapfupa arambe ari munzvimbo yakakwana panguva yekuporesa. Ichi chishandiso chinowanzoshandiswa muvana uye kana ganda riri pamusoro pekutyoka rakakuvadzwa.

Ndedzipi mhando dze External Fixator ?

Kune mhando nhatu dzakakosha dze External Fixators : yakajairwa uniplanar fixator, ring fixator, uye hybrid fixator.

Midziyo yakawanda inoshandiswa kugadzirisa mukati yakakamurwa kuita mashoma mashoma: waya, mapini uye screws, mahwendefa, uye intramedullary zvipikiri kana tsvimbo.

Staples uye mabhanhire anoshandiswawo apo neapo kune osteotomy kana kuputsika kugadzirisa. Autogenous bone grafts, allografts, uye pfupa graft inotsiva inowanzoshandiswa pakurapa kukanganiswa kwemapfupa ezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Pakutyoka kweutachiona pamwe chete nekurapa hutachiona hwemapfupa, mabheji anorwisa mabhakitiriya anowanzoshandiswa.

Wrist Joints External Fixator : Mhedziso

Wrist ijoini rakakosha rinobatanidza forearm kuruoko uye rinopa rutsigiro uye kuchinjika kuita mabasa akasiyana. Nehurombo, kukuvadzwa kwechanza kwakajairika uye kunogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana sekudonha, kukuvara kwemitambo, uye tsaona dzemotokari. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, kukuvara uku kungada kupindira kwekuvhiya, uye chiwoko chemaoko External Fixator inzira yakakurumbira yekurapa yekutyoka kwechanza. Muchinyorwa chino, tichakurukura wrist joint External Fixator zvakadzama, kusanganisira tsananguro yaro, mhando, zviratidzo, uye zvinonetsa.

Nhanganyaya

The wrist joint External Fixator mudziyo wekurapa unoshandiswa kudzikamisa mapfupa akatyoka muchanza. Mudziyo uyu une pini dzesimbi kana screws dzakanamirwa kumapfupa kumativi ese ekutyoka uye dzakabatanidzwa nesimbi furemu kunze kweganda. Furemu iyi inochengetedza mapfupa panzvimbo uye inoita kuti apore zvakanaka.

Mhando dze External Fixators

Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana e External Fixators anoshandiswa kurapa kutsemuka kwechanza. Mamwe marudzi akajairika anosanganisira:

Uniplanar External Fixators

Uniplanar External Fixators imhando yakapfava yegadziriso uye ine imwe ndege yerutsigiro. Aya magadzirirwo anoshandiswa mune nyore kuputsika uye anopa kugadzikana kushoma.

Denderedzwa External Fixators

Denderedzwa External Fixators ine zvindori zviviri kana kudarika zvakabatanidzwa newaya kana tsvimbo. Aya magadzirirwo anoshandiswa mumatambudziko akaoma uye anopa kugadzikana kwepamusoro.

Hybrid External Fixators

Hybrid External Fixators musanganiswa weuniplanar uye denderedzwa zvigadziriso. Izvi zvinogadzirisa zvinoshandiswa mumatambudziko akaoma apo kusanganiswa kwekugadzikana uye kushanduka kunodiwa.

Zviratidzo zve External Fixator Shandisa

External Fixators anonyanya kushandiswa kurapa kutsemuka kwechanza kusingagone kurapwa nemakasa kana simbi. Zvimwe zvinozivikanwa zvekushandisa External Fixator zvinosanganisira:

Open Fractures

Kuvhurika kuputsika kunoitika apo pfupa rakaputsika rinopinda muganda, richiwedzera njodzi yehutachiona. External Fixators inogona kushandiswa kudzikamisa kutyoka uye kuderedza njodzi yehutachiona.

Comminuted Fractures

Kutyoka kunoitika kana bhonzo rikatyoka kuita zvidimbu zvakawanda. External Fixators inogona kushandiswa kudzikamisa bhonzo uye kukurudzira kupora kwakakodzera.

Kutsemuka neKukuvadza Kwematishu Akapfava

Kuputsika kunosanganisira kukanganisa kune zvinyoro zvinyoro zvakakomberedza pfupa zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kurapa. External Fixators inogona kushandiswa kudzikamisa bhonzo uku ichibvumira matishu akapfava kupora.

Matambudziko e External Fixator Shandisa

Sezvinoita chero mudziyo wekurapa, External Fixators inogona kukonzera matambudziko. Mamwe matambudziko akajairika anosanganisira:

Utachiona

External Fixators inogona kuwedzera njodzi yehutachiona, kunyanya kana mudziyo usina kuchengetedzwa zvakanaka.

Pin Site Inflammation

Mapini kana masiruuru anoshandiswa mu External Fixators anogona kushatirisa ganda uye kukonzera kuzvimba.

Kurasikirwa kweRange of Motion

External Fixators inogona kudzikamisa mafambiro muwarist yakabatwa, izvo zvinogona kunetsa kuti udzoke zvakare kana mudziyo wabviswa.

Mhedziso

The wrist joint External Fixator inzira inobudirira yekurapa yekutyoka kwechanza. Inopa kugadzikana kumapfupa akatyoka, achivabvumira kupora zvakanaka. Zvakadaro, senge chero mudziyo wekurapa, External Fixators inogona kukonzera matambudziko. Varwere vanofanirwa kushanda padhuze nevavanopa hutano kuti vaone kuti mudziyo wakachengetedzwa zvakanaka uye chero matambudziko anogadziriswa nekukurumidza.