Menene ƙusa femur?

Kashi na femur ko cinya shine kashi mafi girma a jiki. Tushen femoral ko diaphysis shine tsayi, madaidaiciyar ɓangaren ɓangaren femur. Karyewar gindin mace yawanci yakan faru ne sakamakon rauni mai kuzari, kamar hatsarin ababen hawa.

Za a iya rufe karaya daga tushe na femoral, tare da nama a sama, ko kuma a bude, tare da fallasa kashi, yana sanya mutum cikin haɗari mai girma don kamuwa da rauni da kuma gurɓata. Wadannan karaya gabaɗaya ana rarraba su bisa ga sifofin morphological na layin karaya. Siffofin gama gari sune masu juye-juye (gajere da a kwance), madaidaici (madaidaici amma ba a kwance ba), karkace (siffar coil), da comminuted (fiye da gutsuttsura uku)

Karyewar tushen mata a wasu lokuta ana danganta su da raunuka da yawa (rauni da yawa zuwa sassa uku ko fiye na jiki), wanda zai iya zama barazanar rai. Wadannan karaya na iya haifar da nakasu mai tsanani na dindindin, kamar rage gaɓoɓi da nakasar jujjuyawar kafa. Sauran rikice-rikice na gama gari na waɗannan karaya sun haɗa da kamuwa da cuta, saura zafi, jinkirin warkarwa da rashin haɗin gwiwa.

Yawancin karayar karayar mace ana yi musu tiyata. 

Yawancin karatu sun nuna cewa gyaran gyare-gyare na farko yana hade da raguwar rikitarwa da mace-mace. Nail intramedullary sandar karfe ce da ake sakawa a cikin kogon kashi kuma ta cikin karaya don ba da tallafi mai karfi ga kashin da ya karye. A yanzu an dauki ƙusa intramedullary a matsayin 'ma'auni na zinariya' don maganin karayar karayar mata. Amfanin ƙusa intramedullary sun haɗa da ɗan gajeren zama a asibiti, saurin karyewar waraka da fara amfani da gaɓa.

Akwai nau'ikan kusoshi na intramedullary iri daban-daban da dabarun tiyata masu alaƙa da ake amfani da su. 

Muhimmiyar gardama ita ce ko za a saka ƙusa a gwiwa kuma a tura canal ɗin sama zuwa sama (retrograde nailing) ko kuma a hip a tura ƙasa (prograde nailing). Ma'anar shigarwa na ƙusa mai haɓaka (fossa mai siffar pear tare da shigarwar trochanteric mafi girma) kuma yana da rikici. Wani batun kuma shine shin yakamata a sanya farcen intramedullary tare da ko ba tare da reaming ba (kogon medullary yana faɗaɗa kafin saka ƙusa). Hakazalika, babu yarjejeniya kan tasirin kusoshi daban-daban, kamar kusoshi masu tsaka-tsaki (kulle ƙulle da aka sanya a kan kashi a ƙarshen ƙusa don riƙe shi a wuri) ko farcen Ender wanda.

Yadda Ake Siyan Kayan Gyaran Orthopedic da Instruments?

Domin CZMEDITECH , muna da cikakken samfurin layi na kayan aikin tiyata na orthopedic da kayan aiki masu dacewa, samfurori ciki har da kashin baya implants, intramedullary kusoshi, farantin rauni, farantin kulle, cranial-maxillofacial, prosthesis, kayan aikin wuta, masu gyara waje, arthroscopy, kula da dabbobi da saitin kayan aikinsu.

Bugu da kari, mun himmatu wajen ci gaba da bunkasa sabbin kayayyaki da fadada layin samfur, ta yadda za a iya biyan bukatun tiyata na karin likitoci da marasa lafiya, da kuma sa kamfaninmu ya kara yin gasa a cikin dukkan masana'antar sarrafa kasusuwa ta duniya da masana'antar kayan aiki.

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