I-Mini Fragment yangaphandle Fixator - Uhlobo D

Umgomo oyisisekelo wokulungisa ukuphuka uwukuzinzisa ithambo eliphukile, ukunika amandla ukuphulukiswa ngokushesha kwethambo elimele, nokubuyisela ukuhamba kwangaphambi kwesikhathi nokusebenza okugcwele komkhawulo olimele.

Ukuphuka kungelashwa ngendlela elondolozayo noma ngokulungiswa kwangaphandle nangaphakathi. Ukwelashwa kwe-Conservative fracture kuqukethe ukunciphisa okuvaliwe ukuze kubuyiselwe ukuqondanisa kwamathambo. Ukuzinza okulandelayo kufinyelelwa ngokudonsa noma ukuhlukaniswa kwangaphandle ngama-slings, ama-splints, noma ama-cast. Izikaki zisetshenziselwa ukukhawulela ububanzi bokunyakaza kwelunga. Izilungisi zangaphandle zinikeza ukulungiswa kokuqhekeka okusekelwe kumgomo wokuhlanganisa.

Isetshenziselwani isilungisi sangaphandle?

Idivayisi yokulungisa yangaphandle ingase isetshenziselwe ukugcina amathambo aphukile ezinzile futhi ehambisana. Idivayisi ingalungiswa ngaphandle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amathambo ahlala endaweni efanele ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphulukisa. Lo mshini uvame ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni nalapho isikhumba esingaphezu kokuphuka sonakele.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-fixator yangaphandle?

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyisisekelo zezilungisi zangaphandle: i-standard uniplanar fixator, i-ring fixator, ne-hybrid fixator.

Amadivayisi amaningi asetshenziselwa ukulungisa kwangaphakathi ahlukaniswe cishe ngezigaba ezimbalwa ezinkulu: izintambo, izikhonkwane nezikulufu, amapuleti, nezinzipho noma izinduku ze-intramedullary.

I-Mini Fragment yangaphandle Fixator: Uhlolojikelele

Uma unethambo eliphukile noma udinga ukulungisa kabusha ithambo lakho ngemva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela wakho angase atuse i-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle. Le divayisi iwuhlobo lwesistimu yokulungisa yangaphandle esiza ukuzinzisa ithambo lakho futhi ikhuthaze ukuphulukiswa. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa nge-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle ngokuningiliziwe, okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo, izinzuzo, kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona.

Iyini I-Mini Fragment External Fixator?

I-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle iyisisetshenziswa sezokwelapha esisetshenziselwa ukuzinzisa amathambo aphukile noma adinga ukulungiswa kabusha ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Iqukethe izikhonkwane zensimbi noma izintambo ezifakwe ethanjeni nhlangothi zombili zokuphuka noma indawo yokuhlinzwa. Izikhonkwane noma izintambo zibe sezixhunywa kuhlaka lwangaphandle, olulungiswayo ukuze lubambe ithambo endaweni lapho liphola.

Isebenza Kanjani?

I-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle isebenza ngokunikeza ukuqiniswa okuqinile ethanjeni elithintekile. Lokhu kunciphisa ukunyakaza endaweni ye-fracture noma i-incision yokuhlinzwa, okuvumela ithambo ukuthi liphulukise ngokuphumelelayo. Idivayisi iyalungiseka, ngakho udokotela wakho angakwazi ukulungisa inani lamandla asetshenziswa ethanjeni ukuze akhuthaze ukuphulukiswa okuphelele.

Ziyini Izinzuzo?

I-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle inikeza izinzuzo eziningana, kuhlanganise:

Ukuzinza Okuthuthukisiwe

Ngokuzinzisa ithambo elithintekile, idivayisi inciphisa ingozi yokulimala okuqhubekayo noma izinkinga.

Ukuphulukisa Ngokushesha

I-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle ikhuthaza ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo ngokubamba ithambo endaweni nokunciphisa ukunyakaza.

Ubuhlungu Obunciphile

Idivayisi ingasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu obuhlobene nokuphuka kwamathambo noma ukulungisa kabusha ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ingozi Ephansi Yokutheleleka

Njengoba idivayisi ingaphandle, kunengozi ephansi yokutheleleka uma kuqhathaniswa namadivayisi okulungisa angaphakathi.

Ziyini Izingozi?

Njenganoma iyiphi idivayisi yezokwelapha, kunezingozi ezingaba khona ezihlobene ne-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle. Lokhu kubandakanya:

Ukutheleleka

Nakuba ingozi yokutheleleka iphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini yokulungisa yangaphakathi, isenayo ingozi yokutheleleka endaweni yokufaka iphini noma ngocingo.

Iphinikhodi noma Ukufuduka Kwezintambo

Ezimweni ezingavamile, izikhonkwane noma izintambo ezisetshenziselwa ukubamba ithambo zingase zifuduke noma zinyakaze, okungaholela kwezinye izinkinga.

Ukucasuka Kwesikhumba

Uhlaka lwangaphandle lungabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba noma izilonda zokucindezela uma lungalungiswanga kahle noma uma isiguli singanakekelwa kahle.

Udinga Isikhathi Esingakanani Ukuze Uyigqoke?

Ubude besikhathi osidingayo ukugqoka i-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle incike ebucayi bokulimala kwakho kanye nezinga lokuphulukiswa. Udokotela wakho uzoqapha ukuqhubeka kwakho futhi alungise idivayisi njengoba kudingeka. Ezimweni eziningi, idivayisi igqoke amasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa.

Isiphetho

I-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle iyithuluzi eliwusizo lokusimamisa ukuphuka kwamathambo noma ukulungisa kabusha ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Inikeza izinzuzo eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukuzinza okuthuthukisiwe, ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo, ubuhlungu obuncishisiwe, kanye nengozi ephansi yokutheleleka. Kodwa-ke, kunezingozi ezingaba khona ezihlotshaniswa nedivayisi, okuhlanganisa ukutheleleka, ukufuduka kwephini noma ucingo, nokuluma kwesikhumba. Uma udokotela wakho encoma i-mini fragment fixator yangaphandle, qiniseka ukuthi ulandela yonke imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa okufanele nokunakekelwa.