I-Humeral Msumari wa ndani ya mfupa Ibhokisi

I-Humeral Msumari wa ndani ya mfupa Ibhokisi

Isivalo esisuswayo silingana phantsi kwebhokisi - sithatha indawo encinci kwigumbi lokusebenza

Inayiloni egqunywe ngokubamba ikhusela intsimbi ukuya kwintsimbi - ikhusela iziphelo ezibukhali

Iziqulatho zigcinwe kwindawo xa zivaliwe - zithintela ukunyakaza

Izibiyeli ezisecaleni zokhuseleko zinceda ukuthintela ukuvuleka ngengozi

Izibambo kuzo zombini iziphelo zothutho lula.

Izindlu zealuminiyam eAnodized zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zinokumelana nokuxhatshazwa.

I-autoclavable ngokupheleleyo ukuya kuma-270°F (132°C)

YeHumeral Msumari wa ndani ya mfupa 

7*180,200,220,240,260,280,300 

8*180,200,220,240,260,280,300 

9*180,200,220,240,260,280,300 

Ngezikrufu:

3.5*20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46,48,50 

I-Humeral Msumari wa ndani ya mfupa Ibhokisi: Isikhokelo esigqibeleleyo

Xa kuziwa kuqhaqho lwamathambo, kubalulekile ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ukuze uqinisekise esona siphumo sifanelekileyo kwizigulana. Esinye isixhobo esinjalo yi-humeral intramedullary nail box, eyisethi yezixhobo ezenzelwe ukuncedisa ukufakwa kwe-intramedullary nail kwithambo le-humerus.

Kwesi sikhokelo, siza kujongisisa ibhokisi yesikhonkwane ye-humeral ye-intramedullary kunye nezixhobo zayo ezahlukeneyo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo, izibonelelo kunye nokugcinwa kwayo.

1. Intshayelelo

Ibhokisi ye-humeral intramedullary nail isethi ebanzi yezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukufaka i-intramedullary nail kwi-humerus bone. Ibhokisi yesikhonkwane ngokuqhelekileyo iqulethe uluhlu lwezixhobo ezincedisa ukufakwa kwesikhonkwane, kubandakanywa iingcingo zesikhokelo, ii-reamers, kunye ne-drills.

Ukusetyenziswa kwesikhonkwane se-intramedullary kwi-humerus fractures yindlela eyamkelwa ngokubanzi enika iziphumo ezigqwesileyo ngokubhekiselele ekuphulukiseni amathambo kunye nokubuyisela isigulane. Ukusetyenziswa kwebhokisi ye-humeral intramedullary nail kunceda ukuqinisekisa umphumo ophumelelayo ngokubonelela ugqirha kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo ukwenza inkqubo ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.

2. Amacandelo e-Humeral Msumari wa ndani ya mfupa Ibhokisi

Ibhokisi yesikhonkwane ye-humeral ye-intramedullary iqulethe la macandelo alandelayo:

2.1. Iingcingo zokukhokela

Iingcingo zesikhokelo zisetyenziselwa ukukhokela isikhonkwane kumjelo we-intramedullary wethambo le-humerus. Ucingo lwesikhokelo ngokuqhelekileyo sisixhobo sokuqala esisetyenziswayo ngexesha lenkqubo, kwaye isebenza njengendlela yokuba isikhonkwane silandele.

2.2. Reamers

IiReamers zisetyenziselwa ukukhulisa umjelo we-intramedullary wethambo le-humerus. Iireamers zifakwe ngocingo lwesikhokelo, kwaye zinceda ukudala indlela enkulu ukuze isikhonkwane silandele.

2.3. Iidrills

I-Drills isetyenziselwa ukudala umngxuma kwi-proximal kunye ne-distal end of the humerus bone. Imingxuma inika indlela yokufakwa kwe Izikrufu zokutshixa ekhusela isikhonkwane endaweni.

2.4. Msumari wa ndani ya mfupa

I-intramedullary nail iyona nxalenye ephambili ye-humeral intramedullary nail box. Isikhonkwane sifakwe ngocingo lwesikhokelo kunye nezantsi kumjelo we-intramedullary wethambo le-humerus. Emva kokuba isikhonkwane sisendaweni, Izikrufu zokutshixa ifakwe kwimingxuma eyenziwe yi-drills ukukhusela isikhonkwane endaweni.

2.5. I-Screwdriver

I-screwdriver isetyenziselwa ukufaka i- Izikrufu zokutshixa kwithambo le-humerus. I-screwdriver ngokuqhelekileyo ine-T-handle design enikezela ukubamba okukhuselekileyo kwaye ivumela ukufakwa okuchanekileyo kwezikrufu.

3. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Humeral Msumari wa ndani ya mfupa Ibhokisi

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-humeral intramedullary nail box kubandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Ucwangciso lwangaphambi kokusebenza: Ugqirha wotyando uya kuhlola i-X-ray yesigulane kunye nembali yonyango ukuze anqume indlela efanelekileyo yokwenza inkqubo.

2. I-Anesthesia: Isigulane siya kunikwa i-anesthesia ukuqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zingenantlungu ngexesha lotyando.

3. I-Incision: Ugqirha uya kwenza i-incision esikhumbeni ukuze aveze ithambo le-humerus.

4. Ukufakwa kocingo lwesikhokelo: Ugqirha wotyando uya kufaka ucingo lwesikhokelo kumjelo we-intramedullary wethambo le-humerus.

5. Ukuqiqa: Ugqirha wotyando uya kusebenzisa izixhobo eziphinda-phindayo ukukhulisa umjelo we-intramedullary.

6. Ufakelo lwezikhonkwane: Isikhonkwane se-intramedullary siya kufakwa ngocingo lwesikhokelo kunye nasezantsi komjelo we-intramedullary.

7. Ufakelo lwe-Screw: Ugqirha wotyando uya kusebenzisa i-drills ukudala imingxuma kwi-proximal kunye ne-distal end of the humerus bone, emva koko usebenzise i-screwdriver ukufaka Izikrufu zokutshixa ukukhusela isikhonkwane endaweni.

8. Ukuvala: Ugqirha wotyando uya kuvala i-incision nge-sutures okanye i-staples.

4. Izibonelelo ze-Humeral Msumari wa ndani ya mfupa Ibhokisi

Ibhokisi yesikhonkwane ye-humeral ye-intramedullary ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kubandakanya:

4.1. Ukuphuculwa koCwangciso lokuLuleka

Ibhokisi ye-humeral intramedullary nail iqulethe uluhlu lwezixhobo ezincedisa ekufakweni kwesikhonkwane se-intramedullary, esinceda ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kotyando kunye nokuchaneka.

4.2. Ixesha elincitshisiweyo loTyando

Ukusebenzisa i-humeral intramedullary nail box kunokunceda ukunciphisa ixesha lotyando, njengoko ibhokisi iqulethe zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko kwinkqubo.

4.3. IziPhumo eziPhuculweyo zesigulane

Ukusetyenziswa kwesikhonkwane se-intramedullary kwi-humerus fractures yindlela eyamkelwa ngokubanzi enika iziphumo ezigqwesileyo ngokubhekiselele ekuphulukiseni amathambo kunye nokubuyisela isigulane.

5. Ukugcinwa kwe-Humeral Msumari wa ndani ya mfupa Ibhokisi

Ibhokisi ye-humeral intramedullary nail idinga ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo zinokunceda ukugcina ibhokisi yezikhonkwane:

1. Ukucoca rhoqo: Izixhobo ezikwibhokisi yeenzipho kufuneka zicocwe kwaye zibulawe iintsholongwane rhoqo ukuze kuthintelwe ukusasazeka kosulelo.

2. Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo: Ibhokisi lesikhonkwane kufuneka ligcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo, ecocekileyo, nepholileyo ukukhusela umonakalo kwizixhobo.

3. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Izixhobo ezikwibhokisi yezikhonkwane kufuneka zihlolwe rhoqo ngeempawu zokuguga kunye nokukrazula okanye umonakalo.

6. Isiphelo

Ibhokisi ye-humeral intramedullary nail sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kugqirha wamathambo abenza utyando lwe-humerus fracture. Ibhokisi iqulethe uluhlu lwezixhobo ezincedisayo ekufakweni kwesikhonkwane se-intramedullary, esiza ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kokuhlinzwa kunye nokuchaneka, ukunciphisa ixesha lotyando, kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zesigulane. Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kwebhokisi le-nail kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kwalo.