Ipleyiti yokutshixa: Ukuphucula ukuphiliswa kunye nokuzinza

Intshayelelo

Kwindawo yokutya konyango lobunye, ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yezonyango kuneendlela zokunyanga zonyango eziguqukayo zokuqhekezwa okwahlukileyo kunye nokulimala. Enye into enjalo Ipleyiti yokutshixa , isixhobo esibalulekileyo sezonyango esisetyenziswa kunyango lwe-clavicle. Eli nqaku likhangela i-ins kunye nokuphuma kwe Ipleyiti yokutshixa , inkqubo yayo yotyando, izibonelelo, izibonelelo ezinokubakho, kunye nendlela yokufumana kwakhona emva kokuzihlaziya.

Yintoni iplate yokutshixa?

I Ipleyiti yokutshixwa kwe-clavicle yimpatho eyodwa yonyango eyenzelwe ukuzinza kwaye ilungise iqhekeza le-clavicle, eliqhelekileyo njenge-Colviclone. Ezi plates ziqhele okwenziwa zizixhobo eziphezulu ezifanayo njengentsimbi engenasitali okanye i-titanium, ukuqinisekisa amandla kunye nokuqina. Eyona njongo iphambili yezi plate kukuxhasa ithambo eliqholiweyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphilisa kwaye ukuqhubela phambili kwakhona ngokukhawuleza.

Indaleko yeepleyiti zokutshixa

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, oogqirha bamathambo baye bamkela I-clavicle yokutshixa njengesisombululo esinokuthenjwa kwi-clavicle gwenxa. Ezi plates zenziwa ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana neTitanium okanye intsimbi engenasiseko kunye neendlela ezikhethekileyo zokutshixa, zibonelela ngozinzo olungcono ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphilisa.

Izalathiso ze-clavicle yokutshixa iplate

I-clavicle iqhekeza ixhaphake kakhulu, ihlala yenzeka ngenxa yokuwa, ukulimala kwezemidlalo, okanye iingozi zemoto. Kuxhomekeka kubunzima kunye nendawo yokuqhekeka, a I-Clavicle Teck utyando ipleyitha inokucetyiswa ngonyango lwe-oridic. Utyando luhlala luboniswa kwezi meko zilandelayo:

I-1. Ukugxothwa

Xa iziphelo eziphukileyo ze-clavicle zingasetyenziswanga kakuhle okanye zifuduswa, ungenelelo longenelelo olunokuba yimfuneko ukuba lube ngokwakho kwaye uzinze kakuhle ithambo ngokufanelekileyo.

I-2. Amaqhekeza antsonkothileyo

Kwiimeko apho iqhekeza le-clavicle lintsonkothile, ebandakanya iziqwenga ezininzi, a Ipleyiti yokutshixwa kwe-clavicle inokubonelela ngozinzo olufanelekileyo lokuphiliswa ngokukuko.

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Ukuba iqhekeza le-clavicle liyasilela ukuphilisa ngokufanelekileyo, kukhokelela kwimanyano, a Iplate yokuvalela inokusetyenziselwa ukukhuthaza ukufundela ithambo kunye nokuphilisa.

I-4. I-quartsure kwiimbaleki

Iimbaleki kunye nabantu abanezimfuno eziphezulu zomzimba banokukhetha unyango lwe-a Ipleyiti yokutshixa ukuqinisekisa ukubuyela ngokukhawuleza kwimisebenzi yabo.

Inkqubo yotyando

Inkqubo yotyando ebandakanya i Ipleyiti yokutshixwa kwe-clavicle sisiseko sonyango olusekwe kakuhle nonyango olusebenzayo lwe-clavicle typrication. Nantsi isishwankathelo senkqubo yesiqhelo yoqhaqho:

Ukulungiswa kwenkonzo

Phambi kotyando, isigulana siya kufikelela kuthotho lovavanyo lonyango kunye nokuvavanya uvavanyo lokuvavanya ubungakanani bokwaphuka kunye nokucwangcisa indlela yokutya.

I-anesthesia

Ngexesha lenkqubo, isigulana siya kufumana i-anesthesia ukuqinisekisa amava angenasiphako asimahla. Uhlobo lwe-anesthesia (ngokubanzi okanye yengingqi) iya kumiselwa ngokubhekisele kwimpilo yesigulana kunye nokhetho lotyando.

Inzuzo

I-thement ecwangcisiweyo yenziwa ngaphezulu kwekhonkco eliqaqambileyo, libonelela ngokufikelela utyando kwithambo.

Ukubekwa kweplate

I Ipleyiti yokutshixwa kwe-clavicle ikwindawo yethambo eqholiweyo, kwaye i-screws ifakwe kwiplate nakwithambo lokukhusela endaweni.

Ukuvalwa

Nje ukuba ipleyiti ikwindawo ekhuselekileyo, i-vemoon ivaliwe kunye nokuchuma, kwaye indawo yoqhaqho igqunywe.

Izinto eziluncedo kwi-clavicle yokutshixa

I-clavicle yokutshixa inika izibonelelo ezininzi kunyango lolondolozo lwemveli:

1. Uzinzo oluphuculweyo

Isibonelelo sokuqala se Ipleyiti yokutshixa kukufumana uzinzo oluphuculweyo. Ngokukhusela amacandelo ethambo lethambo kunye nezikrelemnqa kunye neendlela zokutshixa, iplate ithintela intshukumo egqithisileyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphilisa, ukukhuthaza ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo.

2. Ukuphindwa okukhawulezayo

Xa kuthelekiswa nonyango olungahlikiyo, I-clavicle yokutshixa inokuthintela kakhulu ixesha lokuphilisa. Ukulungiswa okuqinileyo banikezela kuvumela ukuqhubela phambili, okukhuthaza ukukhula kwethambo kwaye kuqhutywa ukubuyela ngokukhawuleza kwakhona.

I-3. Ukuncitshiswa komngcipheko we-non-Union

I-No-Union, apho amathambo aqhekezayo ahlulelane ndawonye, ​​uyinkxalabo kwi-clavic yokuqhekeka. I-clavicle yokutshixiza inciphise lo mngcipheko ngokubonelela ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo zokuphilisa ithambo.

4. Inciphise ingozi yosulelo

Inkqubo yotyando ebandakanya I-clavicle lokutshixiza ithwala umngcipheko omncinci wosulelo ngenxa yendawo ye-Steale egcinwe ngexesha lokusebenza.

5. Ukuphuculwa komsebenzi ophuculweyo

Ngokuziqhelanisa nezinzileyo kunye ne-anatomicaly ehambelana nonyango lwethambo, abaguli bahlala befumana ukuphuculwa komsebenzi ophuculweyo kwaye kunciphise ukungonwabi kwexesha elide.

Ukubuyiswa nokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo

Emva kotyando, isigulana siya kungena kwisigaba esibalulekileyo sokuvuselela kunye nokuvuselelwa. Eli nqanaba libandakanya:

I-1. Ixesha lokungasebenziyo

Ukulandela utyando, ingalo yengalo kunye namagxa kuya kubhangiswa ukukhusela i-clavicle yokuphilisa.

I-2. Unyango lomzimba

Ngokuthe ngcembe, njengoko ithambo eliphilisiweyo, isiguli siya kuqala unyango lokuphucula uluhlu lwentshukumo, amandla, kunye nomsebenzi egxalabeni.

I-3. Ukubuyela kancinci kwimisebenzi

Ngokuvunywa kotyando, isigulana sinokubuyela rhoqo kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla kwaye ekugqibeleni siqhubeke nokusebenza kwezemidlalo okanye imisebenzi emzimbeni.

Ukujongana neenkxalabo malunga ne-clavicle yokutshixa

Ngelixa I-clavicle yokutshixiza ingqiniwe isebenza kakuhle, izigulana zinokuba neenkxalabo ezithile:

1. Ukususwa kweplate

Ngamanye amaxesha, I-clavicle yokutshixa inokuthi isuswe xa ithambo liphilise ngokupheleleyo, ukuba banokubangela ukucaphukisa okanye ukungonwabi.

I-2. Ukubekwa kwe-tissue

Njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo yotyando, kukho umngcipheko wokomayisi ocekeceke. Nangona kunjalo, ukhathalelo lwenxeba olufanelekileyo kunye nokulandelwa kwendawo ekumlandeli kunokunciphisa lo mngcipheko.

Iingcebiso zokufumana impumelelo ye-clavic

Ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwi-clavicle bicture, izigulana kufuneka zigcine ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo:

• Landela imiyalelo ye-surgen ye-surgen ngenkuthalo.

• Yiya konke ukuqeshwa okucwangcisiweyo ukubeka iliso kwinkqubela phambili yokuphilisa.

• Zibandakanyeke kunyango lomzimba njengoko kumiselwe ukufumana amandla e-goarter kunye nokuhamba.

  
  

Ikamva lonyango lwe-clavicle

Njengobuchwephesha kunye nolwazi lwezonyango kuqhubeka ukuqhubela phambili, sinokulindela unyango oluninzi olunezinto ezinokuqhekezwa kwe-clavicle. Abaphandi basoloko behlolisisa izixhobo ezintsha kunye neendlela zokuphucula iziphumo zesigulana.

Ukuqukumbela

I-clavicle yokutshixiza i-claticle iguqukele kunyango lweqhekeza le-clavicle, ukubonelela ngokuzinza okuphuculweyo, ukuphiliswa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nezigulana eziphuculweyo. Kubantu bonke bahlangabezana neflakisi, ezi plati zibonisa isisombululo esinokuthenjwa okwenza ubuyele ngokukhawuleza kwimisebenzi yesiqhelo kunye nobomi obungcono.

I-FAQS

I-Q1: Ngaba inkqubo yokuhlinzwa ye-clavicle ibuhlungu?

I-A1: Inkqubo yoNyango ye-Clavication yenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia, iqinisekisa intuthuzelo yesigulana. Intlungu yasemva kwexesha inokulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo ngamayeza eentlungu emiselweyo.

I-Q2: Ngaba ukho umntu onokuba ngumgqatswa I-Clavicle Tete utyando ?

A2: Uninzi lwabantu abanamaqhekeza e-clavicle banokubalwa abagqatswa be-clavicle yokutshixa iplate. Nangona kunjalo, isigqibo sokugqibela senziwa emva kovavanyo olucokisekileyo ngugqirha wamathambo.

I-Q3: Ithatha ixesha elingakanani i-clavicle ityhutyha ukuze iphiliswe ngeplate yokutshixa?

A3: Ixesha lokuphilisa liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima bokwaphuka kunye nokuphilisa umntu. Ngokubanzi, amaqhekeza e-clavicle anyangwa ngamaplanga atshintshe anokuphilisa kwiiveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8.

I-Q4: Ngaba ndiza kufuneka ndenze utyando lweplate?

A4: Ayizizo zonke izigulana ezifuna utyando lweplate. Isigqibo sokususa ipleyiti senziwa kwisiseko secala, siqwalasele izinto ezifana nokuphiliswa kwethambo kunye nokuthuthuzela ngomonde.

I-Q5: Ngaba i-Clavicle Iipleyiti zokutshixa ziyasetyenziswa kwizigulana zabantwana?

A5: I-clavicle yokutshixiza isetyenziselwa izigulana zabantwana, kodwa ugqirha wotyando uya kuvavanya ukuba ithambo lomntwana likhule ngokwaneleyo ukuba lizuze kwinkqubo. Iimeko zabantwana zifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngokukodwa.

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