Veterinary Soft Tissue Instrument Set: A Comprehensive Guide
Veterinary soft tissue surgery kunosanganisira kugadzirisa kana kuvakazve zvinyoro zvinyoro zvakaita seganda, tsandanyama, uye nhengo dzemukati mumhuka. Kuita kuvhiyiwa kwematishu akapfava, vanachiremba vezvipfuyo vanoda midziyo yakanyatsojeka, yakasimba, uye iri nyore kushandisa. The veterinary soft tissue instrument set muunganidzwa wezviridzwa zvekuvhiya zvakagadzirirwa kuvhiya nyama yakapfava mumhuka. Muchikamu chino, tichakurukura zvikamu zveveterinary soft tissue instrument set, mabasa avo, uye mashandisirwo avanoitwa.
I. Nhanganyaya
Iyo veterinary soft tissue instrument set muunganidzwa wezviridzwa zvinoshandiswa mukugadzirisa kana kuvakazve zvinyoro zvinyoro mumhuka. Kuvhiyiwa kwematishu akapfava kunoitwa kugadzirisa kukuvara kwakakuvara, kubvisa mapundu, kana kugadzirazve matishu akakuvadzwa. Kuvhiya uku kunoda midziyo chaiyo uye yakasarudzika kuti ive nechokwadi chekubudirira. The veterinary soft tissue instrument set yakagadzirirwa kupa varapi vezvipfuyo sarudzo yakakwana yezviridzwa zvekuvhiya zvinyoro zvinyoro mumhuka.
II. Zvikamu zveVeterinary Soft Tissue Instrument Set
Iyo veterinary yakapfava matishu chiridzwa seti inosanganisira akasiyana zviridzwa, zvinosanganisira chigero, forceps, tsono zvinobatisa, retractors, uye zvimwe hunyanzvi zviridzwa. Izvi zvinotevera zvimwe zvezviridzwa zvakajairika zvinowanikwa mune veterinary soft tissue instrument set:
A. Zvigero
Zvigero midziyo yekucheka inoshandiswa kupinza nekubvisa matishu panguva yekuvhiya. Iyo veterinary soft tissue instrument set inosanganisira akasiyana marudzi echigero, anosanganisira:
1. Metzenbaum Scissors
Metzenbaum chigero chinoshandiswa kucheka matishu akapfava seganda uye tsandanyama. Vane mashizha marefu, matete akakombama zvishoma, zvichibvumira kucheka chaiko.
2. Mayo Scissors
Mayo scissors anoshandiswa kucheka matishu akaomarara senge fascia nemarunda. Vane mapanga mapfupi, anorema akati twasu kana akakombama.
3. Bandage Scissors
Bandage scissors anoshandiswa kucheka mabhandeji nemapfekero. Vane mazano akagomara anodzivirira kukuvara netsaona kumhuka.
B. Masimba
Forceps midziyo yekubata-bata inoshandiswa kubata nekugadzirisa matishu panguva yekuvhiyiwa. Iyo veterinary soft tissue instrument set inosanganisira akasiyana marudzi e forceps, anosanganisira:
1. Adson Forceps
Adson forceps inoshandiswa kubata uye kushandura matishu akapfava seganda uye tsandanyama. Vane mazano akanaka, mazino anopa kubata kwakachengeteka.
2. Simba reMboro
Babcock forceps inoshandiswa kubata uye kushandura matishu akapfava senge matumbu uye mazai. Vane chibatiso chakaitwa chinobvumira kubata kwakachengeteka.
3. Allis Forceps
Allis forceps inoshandiswa kubata uye kubata matishu akadai seganda uye tsandanyama panguva yekuvhiyiwa. Vane mazino akawanda anopa kubata kwakachengeteka pane tishu.
C. Vanobatisa Tsono
Tsono dzinobata midziyo inoshandiswa kubata nekugadzirisa tsono dzekuvhiya panguva yekusuturwa. Iyo veterinary soft tissue instrument set inosanganisira akasiyana marudzi ezvibatiso zvetsono, kusanganisira:
1. Olsen-Hegar Mubati Wetsono
Olsen-Hegar tsono dzinobata zviridzwa zvinosanganisa zvinosanganisira chibatiso chetsono uye chigero. Iyo inoshandiswa kubata uye kucheka sutures panguva yekuvhiyiwa.
2. Mathieu Needle Holder
Mathieu tsono dzinobata dzinoshandiswa kubata uye kushandura tsono diki panguva yekugadzira suturing. Vane nzira yekuvhara iyo inopa yakachengeteka kubata pane tsono.
D. Retractors
Retractors midziyo inoshandiswa kubata uye kuparadzanisa matishu panguva yekuvhiyiwa kuti ipe kutaridzika kuri nani kwenzvimbo yekuvhiya. Iyo veterinary soft tissue instrument set inosanganisira akasiyana marudzi eretractor, anosanganisira:
1. Weitlaner Retractor
Weitlaner retractors ndeyekuzvichengetedza retractor inoshandiswa kubata matishu akadai seganda uye tsandanyama. Vane mazino akawanda, akapinza anopa kubata kwakachengeteka pane tishu.
2. Gelpi Retractor
Gelpi retractors maretractor anobatwa nemaoko anoshandiswa kudzoreredza matishu akadai seganda uye tsandanyama. Vane matipi akanongedza anopa kubata kwakachengeteka pane tishu.
E. Zvimwe Zviridzwa Zvinokosha
Iyo veterinary soft tissue instrument set inogonawo kusanganisira zvimwe midziyo yakakosha yakadai se:
1. Electrocautery
Electrocautery chishandiso chekuvhiya chinoshandisa kupisa kukonzeresa matishu uye kumisa kubuda ropa. Inowanzo shandiswa mukuvhiya kwenyama yakapfava kudzora kubuda kweropa uye kugadzira majekiseni chaiwo.
2. Kusveta
Kusveta chishandiso chekuvhiya chinoshandiswa kubvisa zvinwiwa nemarara kubva panzvimbo yekuvhiya. Inowanzoshandiswa mukuvhiya kwenyama yakapfava kuchengetedza nzvimbo yekuvhiya yakajeka.
3. Staplers
Staplers zvigadziriso zvekuvhiya zvinoshandiswa kuvhara maburi uye maronda. Iwo anowanzo shandiswa mukuvhiya matishu akapfava kuti ape kukurumidza uye kwakachengeteka kuvharika kana kuchienzaniswa neyechinyakare suturing.
III. Mashandisiro eVeterinary Soft Tissue Instrument Set
Kushandisa iyo veterinary soft tissue instrument set, veterinary surgeons vanofanira kutanga vaona kuti zviridzwa zvakachena, sterilized, uye mukushanda kwakanaka. Munguva yekuvhiyiwa, chiremba anovhiya anofanira kusarudza chimbo chakakodzera chebasa rimwe nerimwe uye kuvabata nekuchenjerera kudzivirira kukuvadza kumhuka.
Usati washandisa zviridzwa, chiremba anovhiya anofanirawo kuona kuti nzvimbo yekuvhiya yakanyatsogadzirirwa uye kuti mhuka yacho yakanyatsogadziriswa anesthetized uye inotariswa mukati mekuita.
IV. Mhedziso
Iyo veterinary soft tissue instrument set muunganidzwa wakakosha wezviridzwa zvinoshandiswa mukugadzirisa uye kuvakazve zvinyoro zvinyoro mumhuka. Inosanganisira zviridzwa zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira chigero, forceps, zvibatiso zvetsono, retractor, uye zvimwe zviridzwa zvine hunyanzvi. Kuti uite kuvhiya kwematishu akapfava zvinobudirira, vanachiremba vezvipfuyo vanoda zviridzwa zvine hunyanzvi, zvinogara, uye zviri nyore kushandisa. Neveterinary soft tissue instrument set, veterinary surgeons vanogona kupa varwere vavo rubatsiro rwepamusoro.
