2.7 mm Ipuleti Lokukhiya Lokwakha Kabusha: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bezokwelapha buqhubeka buthuthuka, odokotela abahlinzayo bamathambo manje sebekwazi ukwenza izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokulungisa ukuphuka ngokunemba okukhulu nangokunemba okukhulu. Obunye ubuchwepheshe obunjalo obuguqule umkhakha wokuhlinzwa kwamathambo ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlinzeka ngomhlahlandlela ophelele wale divayisi entsha, ukusetshenziswa kwayo, izinzuzo, kanye nemikhawulo.
I. Isingeniso
Ukuphuka kwamaphethelo kuyisenzakalo esivamile, futhi kungaholela ekuguleni okuphawulekayo kanye nokukhubazeka kokusebenza. Umgomo oyinhloko wokwelashwa kwe-fracture ukufeza ukulungiswa okuzinzile, okuvumela ukuhlanganisa kusenesikhathi nokubuyiselwa komsebenzi. Izindlela zendabuko zokulungisa ukuphuka, njengokuphonsa kanye nokulungiswa kwangaphandle, ziye zahlotshaniswa nokungakwazi ukuhamba isikhathi eside kanye nokuncipha kwemiphumela yokusebenza. Eminyakeni yamuva, ubuchwepheshe bepuleti lokukhiya buye bavela njengendlela ethembisayo yezindlela zendabuko zokulungisa ukuphuka.
II. Liyini ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm?
Ipuleti elincane elingu-2.7 mm lokukhiya ipuleti elincane, elincanyana elenziwe nge-titanium noma insimbi engagqwali elisetshenziselwa ukulungisa ukuphuka emathanjeni amancane, njengalawo atholakala esandleni, esihlakaleni, onyaweni, naseqakaleni. Ipuleti livikelwa ethanjeni kusetshenziswa izikulufu ezikhiya epuletini, ezinikeza ukuqiniswa okuzinzile.
III. Izinzuzo zepuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm
Ukusetshenziswa kwepuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm linikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa kunezindlela ezivamile zokulungisa ukuphuka. Lokhu kubandakanya:
A. Ukulungiswa okuzinzile
Ipuleti lokukhiya linikeza ukulungiswa okuzinzile ngokukhiya izikulufu kupuleti, okuvimbela ukuxega kwezikulufu nokulahlekelwa ukuncishiswa okulandelayo.
B. Ukugqugquzela kusenesikhathi
Ngenxa yokulungiswa okuzinzile okuhlinzekwa ipuleti lokukhiya, ukuhlanganisa kusenesikhathi kungenzeka, okungaholela emiphumeleni engcono yokusebenza kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokubuyisela.
C. Ingcuphe yengozi yokuhluleka kokufakelwa
Ukusetshenziswa kwepuleti lokukhiya kunciphisa ingozi yokwehluleka kokufakelwa ngokusabalalisa umthwalo endaweni enkulu yethambo.
D. I-biomechanics ethuthukisiwe
Amapuleti okukhiya aboniswe ukunikeza ukuzinza okungcono kwe-biomechanical uma kuqhathaniswa namapuleti nezikulufu zendabuko, okungaholela ekuphulukiseni okungcono kanye nemiphumela ethuthukisiwe yokusebenza.
E. Ukuncipha kwesidingo sokuxhunyelelwa amathambo
Ukusetshenziswa kwepuleti lokukhiya kunganciphisa isidingo sokuxhunyelelwa kwamathambo ngokunikeza ukulungiswa okuzinzile nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa.
IV. Izinkomba zepuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm
Ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm liboniswa ukuze kulungiswe ukuphuka emathanjeni amancane, njengalawo atholakala esandleni, esihlakaleni, onyaweni, naseqakaleni. Izinkomba eziqondile zifaka:
A. Ukuphuka kweradiyasi ekude
Ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm lingasetshenziswa ukulungisa ukuphuka kwe-distal radius, okuwuhlobo oluvamile lokuphuka kwesihlakala.
B. Ukuphuka kwe-scaphoid
Ithambo le-scaphoid yithambo elincane elitholakala esihlakaleni elijwayele ukuphuka. Ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm lingasetshenziswa ukulungisa ukuphuka kwe-scaphoid, okungaba nzima ukuyelapha.
C. Ukuphuka kweqakala
Ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm lingasetshenziswa ukulungisa ukuphuka kwamaqakala, okungukulimala okuvamile okungaholela ekuguleni okukhulu.
D. Ukuphuka kwezinyawo
Ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm lingasetshenziswa ukulungisa ukuphuka emathanjeni onyawo, njengalawo atholakala kuma-metatarsals nama-phalanges.
V. Imikhawulo yepuleti lokukhiya elincane lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm
Ngenkathi ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm linikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kukhona futhi ukulinganiselwa kwalo
sebenzisa. Lokhu kubandakanya:
A. Isicelo esinomkhawulo
Ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm liklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa emathanjeni amancane, futhi alifanele amathambo amakhulu noma ukuphuka okuyinkimbinkimbi.
B. Kudingeka ubuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe
Ukusetshenziswa kwepuleti lokukhiya kudinga ubuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe, futhi udokotela ohlinzayo kufanele abe nokuqonda okuphelele kwedivayisi kanye nokusebenza kwayo.
C. Amathuba okuba nezinkinga
Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa, kungenzeka kube nezinkinga ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwepuleti lokukhiya. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukutheleleka, ukwehluleka kokufakelwa, nokulimala kwemizwa noma kwemithambo.
VI. Isiphetho
Ipuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm liwubuchwepheshe obuthembisayo obunikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa kunezindlela ezivamile zokulungisa ukuphuka. Ihlinzeka ngokulungiswa okuzinzile, ivumela ukuhlanganisa kusenesikhathi, futhi inciphisa ingozi yokwehluleka kokufakelwa. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukulinganiselwa kwayo kanye nezinkinga ezingase zibe khona. Sekukonke, ukusetshenziswa kwepuleti lokukhiya lokwakhiwa kabusha kwe-2.7 mm mini kungaholela emiphumeleni ethuthukisiwe yokusebenza kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokutakula ezigulini ezinokuphuka kwamathambo amancane emaphethelweni.
VII. Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
1. Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama endaweni ephukile ehlanganiswe nepuleti lokukhiya lokwakha kabusha elingu-2.7 mm?
Isikhathi sokululama singahluka kuye ngendawo nobulukhuni bokuphuka, kanye nekhono lokuphulukisa lesiguli ngasinye. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwepuleti lokukhiya kungavumela ukuhlanganisa kusenesikhathi futhi kungase kuholele esikhathini sokululama ngokushesha uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zendabuko zokulungisa ukuphuka.
2. Ipuleti lokukhiya lidinga ukuhlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Ipuleti lokukhiya ngokuvamile lihlala lisendaweni kuze kube yilapho ukuphuka sekupholile futhi nethambo selithole amandla alo. Lokhu kungahluka kuye ngendawo kanye nobukhulu bokuphuka, kodwa ngokuvamile amaviki ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa.
3. Ingabe ipuleti lokukhiya liyabonakala kuma-X ray?
Yebo, ipuleti lokukhiya libonakala kuma-X-ray nakwezinye izifundo zezithombe. Lokhu kungaba usizo ekuqapheni inqubo yokuphulukisa nokuhlola ukuzinza kokulungiswa.
4. Ingabe ipuleti lokukhiya lingasuswa ngemva kokuba ukuphuka sekupholile?
Kwezinye izimo, ipuleti yokukhiya ingase isuswe ngemva kokuba ukuphuka sekuphulukisiwe uma kubangela ukungakhululeki noma ukuphazamisa umsebenzi ohlangene. Nokho, lesi sinqumo kufanele senziwe ngokubonisana nodokotela ohlinzayo wesiguli.
5. Ingabe zikhona izingozi ezihlobene nokukhipha ipuleti lokukhiya?
Kungase kube nezinkinga ezihlobene nokukhipha ipuleti lokukhiya, njengokutheleleka noma ukulimala kwemizwa. Kodwa-ke, lezi zingozi ngokuvamile ziphansi futhi zingancishiswa ngendlela efanele yokuhlinzwa nokunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa.
