Mfumo wa Urekebishaji wa Meniskasi

Chaza

I-Meniscus inceda ukulungelelanisa umsebenzi odibeneyo wamadolo, kuba idlala indima ephambili ekuhanjisweni komthwalo, ukutshatyalaliswa kokutshatyalaliswa, ukuzinza ngokubambisana, ukuthambisa, i-articular cartilage isondlo kunye ne-neuromuscular proprioception.

Ngoko ke, kucetyiswa ukuba kulungiswe i-peripheral kunye ne-red / white meniscus tear. Iyonke i-arthroscopy isombulula imida emininzi yeendlela zokulungisa i-meniscus.

Itekhnoloji esekwe kwi-Suture yonke yangaphakathi idumile ngenxa yezi zibonelelo zilandelayo:

Ukulungiswa okupheleleyo kwangaphakathi kunokwenziwa ngokukhuselekileyo ngaphandle kokucholwa ngasemva;

Vumela i-mattress suture ethe nkqo okanye ethe tyaba ibekwe kumphezulu we-femur okanye i-tibia ye-meniscus;

Ukunciphisa ixesha lokusebenza;

Ukunciphisa imfuno yomncedisi wokuqala.

Oku kunokufezekiswa ngeziphumo zokuphilisa ezifanayo ze-varus meniscus iteknoloji yokulungisa.

Mfumo wa Urekebishaji wa Meniskasi : Ukuqonda Iindidi, Iinkqubo, kunye noBuyiselo

I-meniscus yi-C-shaped piece of cartilage kwi-joint joint enikezela ukuxhamla kunye nokuzinza emadolweni. Ukulimala kwe-meniscus kuqhelekile, ngakumbi phakathi kweimbaleki kunye nabantu abadala. Ukukrazula kwe-meniscus kunokubangela intlungu, ukuvuvukala, kunye nokuhamba okulinganiselweyo, kwaye ukuba ingashiywa ingaphathwanga, kunokukhokelela kwezinye iingxaki. Enye indlela yokunyanga ukukrazula kwe-meniscus yinkqubo yokulungisa i-meniscus. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha iintlobo, iinkqubo, kunye nokubuyisela okuhambelana neenkqubo zokulungisa i-meniscus.

Ukuqonda Mfumo wa Urekebishaji wa Meniskasi s

Inkqubo yokulungisa i-meniscus yinkqubo yotyando ejolise ekulungiseni i-meniscus ekrazukileyo. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zeenkqubo zokulungisa i-meniscus:

Ngaphakathi-Ngaphandle kokulungiswa kweMeniscus

Olu hlobo lwenkqubo yokulungisa i-meniscus lubandakanya ukwenza i-incision encinci esikhumbeni, elandelwa ngokufaka i-arthroscope (ikhamera encinci) kwi-joint joint. Emva koko ugqirha usebenzisa isixhobo esincinci ukubamba i-meniscus ekrazukileyo kwaye ayikhuphe ngaphandle kwedolo. I-meniscus ekrazukileyo idityaniswe kunye kusetyenziswa i-sutures ekhethekileyo, kwaye i-sutures iboshwe kunye ngaphandle kwedolo.

Konke-Ngaphakathi ukulungiswa kweMeniscus

Olu hlobo lwenkqubo yokulungisa i-meniscus lubandakanya ukusebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo esibizwa ngokuba sisixhobo sokulungisa i-meniscal ukubeka izibonda ezincinci kwi-meniscus ekrazukileyo. Imithungo ke idityaniswe ndawonye ngaphakathi kwamadolo, ngaphandle kwemfuneko yokusikwa.

Inkqubo yokuLungisa iMeniscus

Ngaphambi kwenkqubo yokulungisa i-meniscus, isigulane siya kunikwa i-anesthesia ukuze sinciphise idolo kwaye senze inkqubo ingabi buhlungu. Ugqirha wotyando uya kuthi ke enze i-incision encinci eluswini, elandelwa ngokufaka i-arthroscope kwi-joint joint. Ugqirha wotyando uya kuthi ke ahlolisise ukukrazuka kwakhe ukuze abone eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza.

Ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi kwe-meniscus, ugqirha uya kwenza i-incision eyongezelelweyo kwaye asebenzise izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukuthunga i-meniscus ekrazukileyo kunye. Ukulungiswa kwe-meniscus yonke ngaphakathi, ugqirha uya kusebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo sokubeka izititshi ezincinci kwi-meniscus ekrazukileyo, eya kuthi iboshwe kunye ngaphakathi kwedolo.

Ukufumana kwakhona kwiMeniscus yokulungisa

Ukubuyiselwa kwindlela yokulungisa i-meniscus kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu benyembezi kunye nohlobo lwenkqubo esetyenzisiweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane ziya kucetyiswa ukuba ziphumle kwaye zinciphise umsebenzi wazo womzimba kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kwenkqubo. Unyango lomzimba lunokucetyiswa kwakhona ukunceda izigulane ziphinde zibe namandla kunye nokuhamba emadolweni.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukulimala kwe-meniscus kunokuba buhlungu kwaye kunciphise, kodwa inkqubo yokulungisa i-meniscus inokunceda izigulane ziphinde zihambe kwaye zinciphise intlungu. Ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zokulungisa i-meniscus, kunye nenkqubo kunye nenkqubo yokubuyisela, kunokunceda izigulane zenze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokukhetha kwabo unyango.

Ii-FAQs

Q1. Ngaba i-meniscus iyakrazula yodwa ngaphandle kotyando?

A1. Kuyenzeka ukuba i-meniscus ikrazule iphile yodwa, ngakumbi iinyembezi ezincinci. Nangona kunjalo, iinyembezi ezinkulu okanye iinyembezi kwiindawo ezithile ze-meniscus zinokufuna utyando.

Q2. Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha kwinkqubo yokulungisa i-meniscus?

A2. Ixesha lokubuyisela lingahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu benyembezi kunye nohlobo lwenkqubo esetyenzisiweyo. Ngokubanzi, izigulana zinokulindela ukuba zifune iiveki ezininzi zokuphumla kunye nonyango lomzimba ukuze ziphile ngokupheleleyo.

Q3. Ngaba inkqubo yokulungisa i-meniscus ihlala iphumelela?

A3. Ngelixa iinkqubo zokulungisa i-meniscus ziphumelele ngokubanzi, kukho umngcipheko wokukrazula ukungaphili ngokufanelekileyo okanye ukukrazula kwakhona kwixesha elizayo.