Distal Ulnar Locking Plate: Kunzwisisa Mabhenefiti ayo, Zviratidzo, uye Maitiro ekuvhiya.
Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva akatambura ne distal ulnar fracture, unogona kunge uchiziva izwi rekuti 'distal ulnar locking plate.' Mudziyo uyu wakashandura mabatirwo anoitwa distal ulnar fractures, zvichipa zvakanakira zvakawanda pane zvechivanhu. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichanyura zvakadzika mukati meiyo distal ulnar yekuvhara ndiro, tichiongorora mabhenefiti ayo, zviratidzo, uye nzira dzekuvhiya.
1. Chii chinonzi distal ulnar locking plate?
Iyo distal ulnar yekuvhara ndiro inyanzvi yekurapa inoshandiswa mukuvhiya kurapwa kwe distal ulnar fractures. Yakagadzirwa nesimbi uye ine akawanda screw holes kubvumira kugadzirisa kune bhonzo. Iyo ndiro inoiswa pane ulna bone, inova imwe yemapfupa maviri ari paruoko, uye yakachengetedzwa panzvimbo uchishandisa screws. Pane imwe nzvimbo, ndiro inopa kugadzikana kune pfupa, zvichibvumira kuporesa kwakakodzera.
2. Zvakanakira distal ulnar locking plate
Kune akati wandei mabhenefiti ekushandisa distal ulnar locking plate kurapa distal ulnar fractures. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Kuvandudzwa kwekugadzikana: Indiro inopa kugadzirisa kwakasimba uye kugadzikana kwepfupa, zvichiita kuti kuporesa kwakanaka uye kuderedza dambudziko rematambudziko.
Nguva pfupi yekuporesa: Nokuti ndiro inopa kugadzirisa kwakasimba kwakadaro, pfupa rinokwanisa kuporesa nokukurumidza uye nekubudirira, zvichibvumira nguva shoma yekudzorera.
Kuderedza marwadzo: Nekuvandudzwa kwekugadzikana uye nguva shoma yekuporesa, varwere vanowanzonzwa kurwadziwa kuduku uye kusagadzikana mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
Kuderera kwengozi yezvinetso: Kushandisa dital ulnar locking plate kurapa distal ulnar fractures yakaratidzwa kuderedza dambudziko rematambudziko akadai malunion uye nonunion.
3. Zviratidzo zvedistal ulnar locking plate
Iyo distal ulnar yekuvhara ndiro inowanzo shandiswa kurapa distal ulnar fractures inodzingwa kana isina kugadzikana. Kutyoka uku kunogona kuitika nekuda kwekushungurudzika, sekudonha, kana kubva pakushandisa zvakanyanya, senge mumhanyi. Kazhinji, distal ulnar locking plate inokurudzirwa kune zvimedu zvisingagoni kurapwa nenzira dzisiri dzekuvhiya, dzakadai sokukanda kana kuputika.
4. Maitiro ekuvhiya kwendiro ye distal ulnar locking
Kana iwe uri mumiriri wedistal ulnar yekuvhara ndiro, chiremba wako anovhiya achaita anotevera maitiro ekuvhiya:
Preoperative kuronga
Usati wavhiyiwa, chiremba wako anovhiya anotora miedzo yekufungidzira, yakadai se-X-rays kana CT scans, kuti aongorore kuwanda kwekuputsika kwako uye kuronga kuvhiyiwa.
Incision uye kuratidzwa
Munguva yekuvhiyiwa, chiremba wako anovhiya achaita diki diki muganda pamusoro pe ulna bone uye afumura kuputsika.
Plate kuiswa uye kugadzirisa
Iyo distal ulnar locking plate inozoiswa pane ulna bone uye yakachengetedzwa panzvimbo uchishandisa screws.
Kuvhara
Pakupedzisira, iyo incision yakavharwa uye yakapfekedzwa, uye splint kana cast inogona kuiswa.
5. Kudzorera uye kugadzirisa mushure mekuvhiyiwa
Kudzoreredza uye kudzoreredza mushure mekuvhiyiwa zvinoenderana nehukuru hwekutyoka kwako uye nzira yekuvhiya inoshandiswa. Kazhinji, iwe unogona kutarisira kupfeka splint kana kukanda kwemavhiki akati wandei mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Physical therapy inogonawo kukurudzirwa kuti ikubatsire kuwanazve simba uye kufamba muruoko rwako.
6. Zvinetso zvinogona kuitika
Sezvinoita chero nzira yekuvhiya, pane zvinogona kunetsa zvine chekuita nekushandisa distal ulnar yekuvhara ndiro kurapa distal ulnar fracture. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kutapukirwa, kukuvara kwetsinga, uye kusashanda zvakanaka kwekudyara. Chiremba wako achakurukura nezve njodzi uye zvakanakira nzira yacho newe zvakadzama musati mavhiyiwa.
7. Mhedziso
Iyo distal ulnar yekuvhara ndiro inonyatso shanda yekuvhiya ye distal ulnar fractures inopa akawanda mabhenefiti pamusoro pechivanhu marapirwo. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ari kutambura ne distal ulnar fracture, taura nachiremba wako nezvekuti distal ulnar yekuvhara ndiro ingave iri nzira yekurapa inoshanda.
8. FAQs
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti apore kubva pakuvhiyiwa nendiro yekukiya distal ulnar?
Pane here njodzi dzine chekuita nekushandisa distal ulnar locking plate?
Ko distal ulnar fracture inogona kurapwa pasina kuvhiyiwa?
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, distal ulnar fractures inogona kurapwa pasina kuvhiyiwa uchishandisa nzira dzisiri dzekuvhiya dzakadai sekukanda kana bracing. Zvisinei, kuvhiyiwa kungave kuri madikanwa nokuda kwokutyoka kunodzingwa kana kuti kusina kugadzikana.
