Kodi chidutswa chaching'ono ndi chiani?

Chidutswa chaching'ono chimatanthawuza mtundu wa orthopdic ophatikizika omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso ma fractotion kapena kuwonongeka kwa mafupa ang'onoang'ono kapena madera omwe ali ndi minofu yochepa. Zingwe izi zimapangidwa kuti zizipanga mawonekedwe okhazikika ndikuloleza pompopomphulika koyambirira ndikubwezeretsanso. Zidutswa zazing'ono zomwe zimaphatikizidwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mainchesi a 3.5mm kapena kucheperapo ndipo imapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zomangira, mbale, ndi mawaya. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri monga dzanja ndi maopareshoni am'maso, anke fraction, ndi clavicle zonunkhira.

Zipangizo za mbale yotseka?

Mbale zotsetsereka nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi zida za Biociom monga Titanium, Titanium aloy, kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Zipangizozi zimakhala ndi mphamvu zabwino kwambiri, kuuma, komanso kukana kutukuka, kumawapangitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito ku Orthopedic Zindikirani. Kuphatikiza apo, ndiopanda kukondana ndipo musatamachitidwe ndi thupi, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chokana kapena kutupa. Mbale zina zokometsera amathanso kuphatikizidwa ndi zinthu monga hydroxyapatite kapena zokutira zina kuti zitheke ndi mafupa mafupa.

Ndi mbale iti yomwe itanium kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri?

Mafuta a Titanium komanso mbale zopanda dzimbiri nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito maopaleshoni a Orthopedic, kuphatikizapo potunga. Kusankha pakati pa zinthu ziwirizi kumadalira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo mtundu wa opareshoni, mbiri ya wodwala komanso zomwe wakonda, ndipo dokotala wa opaleshoni ndi zomwe amakonda.

Titaniyamu ndi zinthu zopepuka komanso zinthu zolimba zomwe zimachitika ku Biocompeadion komanso kuwononga chiwonongeko, ndikusankha bwino kuti zikhale bwino zamankhwala. Mapunira a Titanium amalimba kuposa mbale zosapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa nkhawa pafupa ndikulimbikitsa kuchiritsa. Kuphatikiza apo, mbale za Titanium ndi zochulukirapo za radiouluce, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizingasokoneze kuyesa monga X-ray kapena MRI.

Chitsulo chopanda dzimbiri, chilichonse, ndi zinthu zolimba komanso zotupa zomwe zilinso zakubisala komanso zosagwirizana ndi kutukuka. Zagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Orthopedic zimatanthawuza kwazaka zambiri ndipo ndi zinthu zoyesedwa. Mbale zosapanga dzimbiri zimakhala zochepa zotsika mtengo kuposa mbale za titanium, zomwe zimatha kusamalira odwala ena.

Chifukwa chiyani mbale za Titanium zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita opareshoni?

Mapuliya titanium nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita opaleshoni chifukwa cha zinthu zapadera zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala ndi zinthu zabwino zamankhwala. Zina mwazabwino za kugwiritsa ntchito mbale za Titanium popaleshoni zimaphatikizapo:

1. Kugwirizana: Titanium ndi yofunika kwambiri ku Biocommational, yomwe imatanthawuza kuti sichotheka kuyambitsa vuto kapena chitetezo cha mthupi. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala zinthu zodalirika komanso zodalirika zogwiritsidwa ntchito m'mankhwala.

2. Mphamvu ndi Kukhazikika: Titanium ndi imodzi mwa zitsulo zolimba kwambiri komanso zolimba kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale nkhani yabwino kwa zomwe zikufunika kupirira zipsinjo ndi zovuta za masiku onse.

3. Kutsutsa kwa Trussion: Titanium imagwirizana kwambiri ndi kuwononga ndipo sikuyenera kuchita ndi madzi amthupi kapena zinthu zina mthupi. Izi zimathandiza kupewa kulowamo kapena kuwononga pakapita nthawi.

4. Radiopacity: Titanium ndi wa radioopaque, yomwe imatanthawuza kuti itha kuwoneka mosavuta pa ma X-ray ndi mayeso ena olingalira. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zisakhale zosavuta kwa madokotala kuyang'anira zomwe zikuchitikazo ndikuwonetsetsa bwino.

Kodi mbale zotsekedwa ndi ziti?

Mbale zotsetsereka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Orthopdic mashole a Orthopdic kuti apatse kukhazikika ndikuthandizira mafupa omwe amawonongeka, kusweka, kapena kufooka, kapena kufooka chifukwa cha matenda kapena kuvulala.

Mbaleyo imalumikizidwa ndi fupa pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira, ndipo zomangira zimatseka mbale, ndikupanga mawonekedwe okhazikika omwe amathandizira kwambiri fupa panthawi yamachiritso. Mbale zokhotakhota nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a chiuno, mkono, phewa, ndi njira zina, komanso njira zina za Orthopedic.

Amakhala othandiza kwambiri pakagwa pomwe fupa limakhala lochepa thupi kapena osteopoctic, monga momwe makodiwo amapangira zowonjezera ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cholephera.

Kodi mapepala a mafupa amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Pulogalamu yamafupa ndi chipangizochi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikika pakukhazikika kwa mafupa pamachiritso. Ndi chidutswa chachitsulo, chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena titanium, lomwe limalumikizidwa pamwamba pa fupa pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira. Pulogalamuyi imagwira ntchito ngati gawo lamkati kuti mugwire zidutswa zowonongeka munjira yoyenera ndikupereka bata panthawi yamachiritso. Zomangira zimatetezedwa mbale ku fupa, ndipo mbaleyo imakhala ndi zidutswa za mafupa. Mafupa a mafupa amapangidwa kuti akhazikitse mawonekedwe okhwima ndipo amaletsa kuyenda pamalo otentha, omwe amalola fupa kuti chiritse bwino. Popita nthawi, fupa limakula mozungulira mbale ndikuziphatikiza mu minofu yoyandikana nayo. Fupe likachira kwathunthu, mbaleyo imachotsedwa, ngakhale izi sizofunikira nthawi zonse.

Kodi zojambula zotsekemera zimapereka malingaliro?

Zojambula zotsekemera sizipereka kuponderezedwa, chifukwa zimapangidwa kuti zitseke mu mbale ndikukhazikitsa zidutswa za mafupa kudzera munthawi yokhazikika. Kukakamiza kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira zosatseka zomwe zimayikidwa m'mabowo kapena mabowo a mbale, kulola kukakamira mafupa monga zomangira zimalimbikitsidwa.

Kodi mbale ndi zomata zimapweteka?

Sizachilendo kumva kupweteka komanso kusasangalala pambuyo poti kuphatikizidwa ndi zomangira zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa pakuchita opaleshoni. Komabe, zowawa ziyenera kuchepera pakapita nthawi pamene thupi limachiritsa ndi malo opaleshoni amachira. Ululu ungayendetsedwe kudzera mu mankhwala komanso chithandizo chamankhwala. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ogwiritsira ntchito opaleshoniyo ndikufotokozerani zowawa zilizonse kapena zikuwonjezereka kwa gulu lachipatala. Nthawi zina, hardware (mbale ndi zomangira) zimatha kubweretsa kusasangalala kapena zowawa, ndipo zochitika zotere, dokotala wa opaleshoniyo angapangire kuchotsedwa kwa Hardware.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mafupa achiritse ndi mbale ndi zomata?

Nthawi yomwe imatenga mafupa ndi ma mbale zimatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana kutengera kuopsa kwa kuvulala, komwe kumakhala kuvulaza, mtundu wa mafupa, komanso zaka zambiri komanso zaka zambiri komanso wazakudya. Mwambiri, zimatha kutenga milungu ingapo mpaka miyezi ingapo kuti mafupa athe kuchiritsa kwathunthu mothandizidwa ndi mbale ndi zomata.

Panthawi yoyambira yobwezeretsa, yomwe imatha pafupifupi milungu ya 6-8, wodwalayo adzafunika kuvala zoponyedwa kapena kubisala kuti asunge malo omwe akhudzidwawo sangakhale otetezedwa. Pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi, wodwalayo amatha kuyamba kukonzekera thupi kapena kukonzanso kuti athandize kusintha mayendedwe osiyanasiyana ndi mphamvu m'malo omwe akhudzidwa.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti njira yochiritsa siyitha kutayidwa kapena kabati imachotsedwa, ndipo imatha kutenga miyezi ingapo kuti ithe kukonzanso ndikukonzanso mphamvu zake. Nthawi zina, odwala amatha kumva kupweteka kapena kusasangalala kwa miyezi ingapo atavulala, ngakhale fupa latha.